4,932
edits
Proto-Dynic: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
→Morphology
| Line 116: | Line 116: | ||
== Morphology == | == Morphology == | ||
=== Verbs === | |||
Proto-Dynic has a rich system of verbal suffixes. Proto-Dynic verbs use [[w:Inflection|inflection]] for [[w:Linguistic modality|modal]] and [[w:Conjunction (grammar)|conjunctional]] purposes. Other categories, such as [[w:Voice (grammar)|voice]], [[w:Grammatical tense|tense]], [[w:Grammatical aspect|aspect]] and [[w:Grammatical mood|mood]], are expressed using optional suffixed [[w:Auxiliary verb|auxiliaries]], which are also inflected. There are six [[w:Principle parts|principle parts]] from which all other conjugations are derived. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;" | |||
|+caption | Aeranir infinitives | |||
|- | |||
! Verb class | |||
! Irrealis | |||
! Infinitive | |||
! Conclusive | |||
! Adnominal | |||
! Realis | |||
! Imperative | |||
! Gloss | |||
|- | |||
! Regular | |||
| ''*rene'' | |||
| ''*reni'' | |||
| ''*renusu'' | |||
| ''*renu'' | |||
| ''*rensa'' | |||
| ''*renə̄'' | |||
| 'take, tug' | |||
|- | |||
! Stative | |||
| ''*ʔənə-ke'' | |||
| ''*ʔənə-ki'' | |||
| ''*ʔənə-kusu'' | |||
| ''*ʔənə-ki'' | |||
| ''*ʔənə-ksa'' | |||
| ''*ʔənə-kəre'' | |||
| 'small, little' | |||
|} | |||
=== Reduplication === | === Reduplication === | ||