Talsmic languages: Difference between revisions

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*grammatical apophony (tonal, vocalic or consonantal)
*grammatical apophony (tonal, vocalic or consonantal)
*word order changes for topicalization and focusing
*word order changes for topicalization and focusing
*prominence of tense rather than aspect in verbal TAM, unlike in mainland Zachydic languages.


Characteristic phylogenetic innovations vis-à-vis Zachydic include:
Characteristic phylogenetic innovations vis-à-vis Zachydic include:
*prominence of tense rather than aspect in verbal TAM, unlike in mainland Zachydic languages.
*Rhotacization of /*z/ to /*r/ V_V, and secondary rhotacization (often before consonants, the choice of which depends on the language).
*Rhotacization of /*z/ to /*r/ V_V, and secondary rhotacization (often before consonants, the choice of which depends on the language).
*Development of Proto-Zachydic ejective stops into aspirated stops, which have fricativized in daughter languages.
*Development of Proto-Zachydic ejective stops into aspirated stops, which have fricativized in daughter languages.
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