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Verse:Irta/Judeo-Mandarin/Ballmer: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 17:14, 16 February 2022
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Due to vowel shifts, Ăn Yidiș vowels have more complex diaphonology than in any Irish variety in Irta or CF Tricin. | Due to vowel shifts, Ăn Yidiș vowels have more complex diaphonology than in any Irish variety in Irta or CF Tricin. | ||
==== Historical short vowels ==== | ==== Historical short vowels ==== | ||
* ''ămách'' 'out' (Irish ''amàch'') | */*a/: ''ămách'' 'out' (Irish ''amàch'') | ||
* סעך ''țeych'' 'house' (*ćech, Irish ''teach'') | */*e/ סעך ''țeych'' 'house' (*ćech, Irish ''teach'') | ||
* ''ŗih'' 'run' (Irish ''rith'') | */*i/ ''ŗih'' 'run' (Irish ''rith'') | ||
* טאבאן ''dovn'' 'world' (Irish ''domhan'') | */*o/ טאבאן ''dovn'' 'world' (Irish ''domhan'') | ||
* ''cir'' 'put' (Irish ''cuir'') | */CuC'/ ''cir'' 'put' (Irish ''cuir'') | ||
* ''uch'' 'mouse' (Std. ''luch'', Irish ''luch'') | */*u/ ''uch'' 'mouse' (Std. ''luch'', Irish ''luch'') | ||
==== Historical long vowels ==== | ==== Historical long vowels ==== | ||
* קראָ ''gru'' 'love' (Irish ''grá'') | */*å/ קראָ ''gru'' 'love' (Irish ''grá'') | ||
* ''țir'' 'country' (Std. ibid, Irish ''tír'') | */*í/ ''țir'' 'country' (Std. ibid, Irish ''tír'') | ||
* מוֹר ''mowăr'' 'big' (Scottish Gaelic ''mòr''- /mo:r/) | */*ů/ מוֹר ''mowăr'' 'big' (Scottish Gaelic ''mòr''- /mo:r/) | ||
* ''own'' 'in him' (Irish ''ann'') and ''cnowv'' 'bone' (Std ĂnY ''cnov'', Irish ''cnámh'') | */*au/ ''own'' 'in him' (Irish ''ann'') and ''cnowv'' 'bone' (Std ĂnY ''cnov'', Irish ''cnámh'') | ||
* בּראָאן ''broyn'' 'sadness' (Scottish Gaelic ''bròn'' /prɔ:n/) | */*ò/ בּראָאן ''broyn'' 'sadness' (Scottish Gaelic ''bròn'' /prɔ:n/) | ||
* עאן ''ewn'' 'bird' (Irish ''éan'') | */*eu/ עאן ''ewn'' 'bird' (Irish ''éan'') | ||
* נעי ''nay'' 'nine' (Irish and Gaelic ''naoi'') | */*əi/ נעי ''nay'' 'nine' (Irish and Gaelic ''naoi'') | ||
* פאַייִן׳ ''faaiŋ'' 'catching' (Std ĂnY ''fayiņ''), ''aa'' 'face' (Irish ''aghaidh'') | */*ai/ פאַייִן׳ ''faaiŋ'' 'catching' (Std ĂnY ''fayiņ''), ''aa'' 'face' (Irish ''aghaidh'') | ||
* בּרוּ ''bri'' 'belly' (Std ''brü'', Irish ''brú'') | */*ú/ בּרוּ ''bri'' 'belly' (Std ''brü'', Irish ''brú'') | ||
* ''crua'' 'hard' (Std. ibid, Irish ''crua'') | */*ua/ ''crua'' 'hard' (Std. ibid, Irish ''crua'') | ||
* ''gŗien'' 'sun' (Std. ibid, Irish ''grian'') | */*ia/ ''gŗien'' 'sun' (Std. ibid, Irish ''grian'') | ||
=== Intonation === | === Intonation === | ||