Contionary:ⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

Reconstructed from Egyptian snb, originally meaning "health / to heal".

Pronunciation

  • (Central) IPA: /ˈsoːnəβ/
  • (Nahlic) IPA: [ˈsɑː.nəv]
  • (Thebian) IPA: [ˈsɔː.nəβ]

Noun

ⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ (sōneb) m.

  1. hope

Verb

ⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ (sōneb) t5. (construct ⲥⲉⳕⲛⲉⲃ, pronominal ⲥⲟⲛⲃ-, qualitative ⲥⲟⲛⲉⲃ)

  1. (intransitive) to hope, to be hopeful
  2. (transitive) to hope for

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
imperative ⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲧⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
relative ⲉϯⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉϥⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱⲛⲉⲃ

Derived terms

Synonyms

Antonyms