Contionary:hum⁴

Gwaxol

Etymology

Onomatopoeic

Pronunciation

• (Gwaxol) IPA^(key): /hum˧˩/

Verb

hum⁴

1. to frown

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hum⁴ inflection

INF/IMPRS	sihum-⁴	FORM/QUOT	-ën-¹ sihum⁴	CAUS	-humlöy-⁴	AG		humyi-⁴	GER		humtikw-⁴	N (Quality)		humhu-⁴	ADJ (Consistency)		-humox⁴	ADJ (Similarity)		-humne⁴	ADJ (Tendency)		-nwöhum⁴	PTCP	sihum-⁴ hos
PFV
	REAL	PST.PFV.REAL								PRES.PFV.REAL								FUT.PFV.REAL
		INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2
	1	senghumi⁴	sehumi⁴	sekwhumi⁴		selhumi⁴	saghumi⁴	sohumi⁴	sekhumi⁴	senghum⁴	sehum⁴	sekwhum⁴		selhum⁴	saghum⁴	sohum⁴	sekhum⁴	senghumsi⁴	sehumsi⁴	sekwhumsi⁴		selhumsi⁴	saghumsi⁴	sohumsi⁴	sekhumsi⁴
	2	kwënghumi⁴	kwërhumi⁴	kwëshumi⁴	kwëkwhumi⁴	kwëlhumi⁴	kwënhumi⁴	kwohumi⁴	kwëshumi⁴	kwënghum⁴	kwërhum⁴	kwëshum⁴	kwëkwhum⁴	kwëlhum⁴	kwënhum⁴	kwohum⁴	kwëshum⁴	kwënghumsi⁴	kwërhumsi⁴	kwëshumsi⁴	kwëkwhumsi⁴	kwëlhumsi⁴	kwënhumsi⁴	kwohumsi⁴	kwëshumsi⁴
	HUM		kwarhumi⁴	kwakwhumi⁴	kwashumi⁴	kwanhumi⁴	kwaghumi⁴		kwashumi⁴		kwarhum⁴	kwakwhum⁴	kwashum⁴	kwanhum⁴	kwaghum⁴		kwashum⁴		kwarhumsi⁴	kwakwhumsi⁴	kwashumsi⁴	kwanhumsi⁴	kwaghumsi⁴		kwashumsi⁴
	ANIM1	nanghumi⁴	nashumi⁴	nakwhumi⁴	nalhumi⁴		nanhumi⁴	nohumi⁴	nalhumi⁴	nanghum⁴	nashum⁴	nakwhum⁴	nalhum⁴		nanhum⁴	nohum⁴	nalhum⁴	nanghumsi⁴	nashumsi⁴	nakwhumsi⁴	nalhumsi⁴		nanhumsi⁴	nohumsi⁴	nalhumsi⁴
	ANIM2	ginghumi⁴	zehumi⁴	gwëhumi⁴	gikwhumi⁴	ginhumi⁴	gihumi⁴	hohumi⁴	gihumi⁴	ginghum⁴	zehum⁴	gwëhum⁴	gikwhum⁴	ginhum⁴	gihum⁴	hohum⁴	gihum⁴	ginghumsi⁴	zehumsi⁴	gwëhumsi⁴	gikwhumsi⁴	ginhumsi⁴	gihumsi⁴	hohumsi⁴	gihumsi⁴
	INAN1	honghumi⁴	hoshumi⁴	hokwhumi⁴		gwilhumi⁴	gwaghumi⁴		hohumi⁴	honghum⁴	hoshum⁴	hokwhum⁴		gwilhum⁴	gwaghum⁴		hohum⁴	honghumsi⁴	hoshumsi⁴	hokwhumsi⁴		gwilhumsi⁴	gwaghumsi⁴		hohumsi⁴
	INAN2		xoshumi⁴	xokwhumi⁴		wilhumi⁴	waghumi⁴	xohumi⁴	humi⁴		xoshum⁴	xokwhum⁴		wilhum⁴	waghum⁴	xohum⁴	hum⁴		xoshumsi⁴	xokwhumsi⁴		wilhumsi⁴	waghumsi⁴	xohumsi⁴	humsi⁴
	IRR	PST.PFV.IRR								PRES.PFV.IRR								FUT.PFV.IRR
		INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2
	1	senghumküm⁴	sehumküm⁴	sekwhumküm⁴		selhumküm⁴	saghumküm⁴	sohumküm⁴	sekhumküm⁴	senghumköm⁴	sehumköm⁴	sekwhumköm⁴		selhumköm⁴	saghumköm⁴	sohumköm⁴	sekhumköm⁴	senghumküz⁴	sehumküz⁴	sekwhumküz⁴		selhumküz⁴	saghumküz⁴	sohumküz⁴	sekhumküz⁴
	2	kwënghumküm⁴	kwërhumküm⁴	kwëshumküm⁴	kwëkwhumküm⁴	kwëlhumküm⁴	kwënhumküm⁴	kwohumküm⁴	kwëshumküm⁴	kwënghumköm⁴	kwërhumköm⁴	kwëshumköm⁴	kwëkwhumköm⁴	kwëlhumköm⁴	kwënhumköm⁴	kwohumköm⁴	kwëshumköm⁴	kwënghumküz⁴	kwërhumküz⁴	kwëshumküz⁴	kwëkwhumküz⁴	kwëlhumküz⁴	kwënhumküz⁴	kwohumküz⁴	kwëshumküz⁴
	HUM		kwarhumküm⁴	kwakwhumküm⁴	kwashumküm⁴	kwanhumküm⁴	kwaghumküm⁴		kwashumküm⁴		kwarhumköm⁴	kwakwhumköm⁴	kwashumköm⁴	kwanhumköm⁴	kwaghumköm⁴		kwashumköm⁴		kwarhumküz⁴	kwakwhumküz⁴	kwashumküz⁴	kwanhumküz⁴	kwaghumküz⁴		kwashumküz⁴
	ANIM1	nanghumküm⁴	nashumküm⁴	nakwhumküm⁴	nalhumküm⁴		nanhumküm⁴	nohumküm⁴	nalhumküm⁴	nanghumköm⁴	nashumköm⁴	nakwhumköm⁴	nalhumköm⁴		nanhumköm⁴	nohumköm⁴	nalhumköm⁴	nanghumküz⁴	nashumküz⁴	nakwhumküz⁴	nalhumküz⁴		nanhumküz⁴	nohumküz⁴	nalhumküz⁴
	ANIM2	ginghumküm⁴	zehumküm⁴	gwëhumküm⁴	gikwhumküm⁴	ginhumküm⁴	gihumküm⁴	hohumküm⁴	gihumküm⁴	ginghumköm⁴	zehumköm⁴	gwëhumköm⁴	gikwhumköm⁴	ginhumköm⁴	gihumköm⁴	hohumköm⁴	gihumköm⁴	ginghumküz⁴	zehumküz⁴	gwëhumküz⁴	gikwhumküz⁴	ginhumküz⁴	gihumküz⁴	hohumküz⁴	gihumküz⁴
	INAN1	honghumküm⁴	hoshumküm⁴	hokwhumküm⁴		gwilhumküm⁴	gwaghumküm⁴		hohumküm⁴	honghumköm⁴	hoshumköm⁴	hokwhumköm⁴		gwilhumköm⁴	gwaghumköm⁴		hohumköm⁴	honghumküz⁴	hoshumküz⁴	hokwhumküz⁴		gwilhumküz⁴	gwaghumküz⁴		hohumküz⁴
	INAN2		xoshumküm⁴	xokwhumküm⁴		wilhumküm⁴	waghumküm⁴	xohumküm⁴	humküm⁴		xoshumköm⁴	xokwhumköm⁴		wilhumköm⁴	waghumköm⁴	xohumköm⁴	humköm⁴		xoshumküz⁴	xokwhumküz⁴		wilhumküz⁴	waghumküz⁴	xohumküz⁴	humküz⁴
		IMP																PROH
		INTR		>1		>2		>HUM		>ANIM1		>ANIM2		>INAN1		>INAN2		INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2
	1	senghumzi⁴, senghum⁴		sehumzi⁴, sehum⁴		sekwhumzi⁴, sekwhum⁴				selhumzi⁴, selhum⁴		saghumzi⁴, saghum⁴		sohumzi⁴, sohum⁴		sekhumzi⁴, sekhum⁴		senghumxong⁴	sehumxong⁴	sekwhumxong⁴		selhumxong⁴	saghumxong⁴	sohumxong⁴	sekhumxong⁴
	2	kwënghumzi⁴, kwënghum⁴		kwërhumzi⁴, kwërhum⁴		kwëshumzi⁴, kwëshum⁴		kwëkwhumzi⁴, kwëkwhum⁴		kwëlhumzi⁴, kwëlhum⁴		kwënhumzi⁴, kwënhum⁴		kwohumzi⁴, kwohum⁴		kwëshumzi⁴, kwëshum⁴		kwënghumxong⁴	kwërhumxong⁴	kwëshumxong⁴	kwëkwhumxong⁴	kwëlhumxong⁴	kwënhumxong⁴	kwohumxong⁴	kwëshumxong⁴
	HUM			kwarhumzi⁴, kwarhum⁴		kwakwhumzi⁴, kwakwhum⁴		kwashumzi⁴, kwashum⁴		kwanhumzi⁴, kwanhum⁴		kwaghumzi⁴, kwaghum⁴				kwashumzi⁴, kwashum⁴			kwarhumxong⁴	kwakwhumxong⁴	kwashumxong⁴	kwanhumxong⁴	kwaghumxong⁴		kwashumxong⁴
	ANIM1	nanghumzi⁴, nanghum⁴		nashumzi⁴, nashum⁴		nakwhumzi⁴, nakwhum⁴		nalhumzi⁴, nalhum⁴				nanhumzi⁴, nanhum⁴		nohumzi⁴, nohum⁴		nalhumzi⁴, nalhum⁴		nanghumxong⁴	nashumxong⁴	nakwhumxong⁴	nalhumxong⁴		nanhumxong⁴	nohumxong⁴	nalhumxong⁴
	ANIM2	ginghumzi⁴, ginghum⁴		zehumzi⁴, zehum⁴		gwëhumzi⁴, gwëhum⁴		gikwhumzi⁴, gikwhum⁴		ginhumzi⁴, ginhum⁴		gihumzi⁴, gihum⁴		hohumzi⁴, hohum⁴		gihumzi⁴, gihum⁴		ginghumxong⁴	zehumxong⁴	gwëhumxong⁴	gikwhumxong⁴	ginhumxong⁴	gihumxong⁴	hohumxong⁴	gihumxong⁴
	INAN1	honghumzi⁴, honghum⁴		hoshumzi⁴, hoshum⁴		hokwhumzi⁴, hokwhum⁴				gwilhumzi⁴, gwilhum⁴		gwaghumzi⁴, gwaghum⁴				hohumzi⁴, hohum⁴		honghumxong⁴	hoshumxong⁴	hokwhumxong⁴		gwilhumxong⁴	gwaghumxong⁴		hohumxong⁴
	INAN2			xoshumzi⁴, xoshum⁴		xokwhumzi⁴, xokwhum⁴				wilhumzi⁴, wilhum⁴		waghumzi⁴, waghum⁴		xohumzi⁴, xohum⁴		humzi⁴, hum⁴			xoshumxong⁴	xokwhumxong⁴		wilhumxong⁴	waghumxong⁴	xohumxong⁴	humxong⁴
IPFV
	REAL	PST.IPFV.REAL								PRES.IPFV.REAL								FUT.IPFV.REAL
		INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2
	1	senghummi⁴	sehummi⁴	sekwhummi⁴		selhummi⁴	saghummi⁴	sohummi⁴	sekhummi⁴	senghummï⁴	sehummï⁴	sekwhummï⁴		selhummï⁴	saghummï⁴	sohummï⁴	sekhummï⁴	senghummis⁴	sehummis⁴	sekwhummis⁴		selhummis⁴	saghummis⁴	sohummis⁴	sekhummis⁴
	2	kwënghummi⁴	kwërhummi⁴	kwëshummi⁴	kwëkwhummi⁴	kwëlhummi⁴	kwënhummi⁴	kwohummi⁴	kwëshummi⁴	kwënghummï⁴	kwërhummï⁴	kwëshummï⁴	kwëkwhummï⁴	kwëlhummï⁴	kwënhummï⁴	kwohummï⁴	kwëshummï⁴	kwënghummis⁴	kwërhummis⁴	kwëshummis⁴	kwëkwhummis⁴	kwëlhummis⁴	kwënhummis⁴	kwohummis⁴	kwëshummis⁴
	HUM		kwarhummi⁴	kwakwhummi⁴	kwashummi⁴	kwanhummi⁴	kwaghummi⁴		kwashummi⁴		kwarhummï⁴	kwakwhummï⁴	kwashummï⁴	kwanhummï⁴	kwaghummï⁴		kwashummï⁴		kwarhummis⁴	kwakwhummis⁴	kwashummis⁴	kwanhummis⁴	kwaghummis⁴		kwashummis⁴
	ANIM1	nanghummi⁴	nashummi⁴	nakwhummi⁴	nalhummi⁴		nanhummi⁴	nohummi⁴	nalhummi⁴	nanghummï⁴	nashummï⁴	nakwhummï⁴	nalhummï⁴		nanhummï⁴	nohummï⁴	nalhummï⁴	nanghummis⁴	nashummis⁴	nakwhummis⁴	nalhummis⁴		nanhummis⁴	nohummis⁴	nalhummis⁴
	ANIM2	ginghummi⁴	zehummi⁴	gwëhummi⁴	gikwhummi⁴	ginhummi⁴	gihummi⁴	hohummi⁴	gihummi⁴	ginghummï⁴	zehummï⁴	gwëhummï⁴	gikwhummï⁴	ginhummï⁴	gihummï⁴	hohummï⁴	gihummï⁴	ginghummis⁴	zehummis⁴	gwëhummis⁴	gikwhummis⁴	ginhummis⁴	gihummis⁴	hohummis⁴	gihummis⁴
	INAN1	honghummi⁴	hoshummi⁴	hokwhummi⁴		gwilhummi⁴	gwaghummi⁴		hohummi⁴	honghummï⁴	hoshummï⁴	hokwhummï⁴		gwilhummï⁴	gwaghummï⁴		hohummï⁴	honghummis⁴	hoshummis⁴	hokwhummis⁴		gwilhummis⁴	gwaghummis⁴		hohummis⁴
	INAN2		xoshummi⁴	xokwhummi⁴		wilhummi⁴	waghummi⁴	xohummi⁴	hummi⁴		xoshummï⁴	xokwhummï⁴		wilhummï⁴	waghummï⁴	xohummï⁴	hummï⁴		xoshummis⁴	xokwhummis⁴		wilhummis⁴	waghummis⁴	xohummis⁴	hummis⁴
	IRR	PST.IPFV.IRR								PRES.IPFV.IRR								FUT.IPFV.IRR
		INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2
	1	senghumkömi⁴	sehumkömi⁴	sekwhumkömi⁴		selhumkömi⁴	saghumkömi⁴	sohumkömi⁴	sekhumkömi⁴	senghumkömï⁴	sehumkömï⁴	sekwhumkömï⁴		selhumkömï⁴	saghumkömï⁴	sohumkömï⁴	sekhumkömï⁴	senghumkömis⁴	sehumkömis⁴	sekwhumkömis⁴		selhumkömis⁴	saghumkömis⁴	sohumkömis⁴	sekhumkömis⁴
	2	kwënghumkömi⁴	kwërhumkömi⁴	kwëshumkömi⁴	kwëkwhumkömi⁴	kwëlhumkömi⁴	kwënhumkömi⁴	kwohumkömi⁴	kwëshumkömi⁴	kwënghumkömï⁴	kwërhumkömï⁴	kwëshumkömï⁴	kwëkwhumkömï⁴	kwëlhumkömï⁴	kwënhumkömï⁴	kwohumkömï⁴	kwëshumkömï⁴	kwënghumkömis⁴	kwërhumkömis⁴	kwëshumkömis⁴	kwëkwhumkömis⁴	kwëlhumkömis⁴	kwënhumkömis⁴	kwohumkömis⁴	kwëshumkömis⁴
	HUM		kwarhumkömi⁴	kwakwhumkömi⁴	kwashumkömi⁴	kwanhumkömi⁴	kwaghumkömi⁴		kwashumkömi⁴		kwarhumkömï⁴	kwakwhumkömï⁴	kwashumkömï⁴	kwanhumkömï⁴	kwaghumkömï⁴		kwashumkömï⁴		kwarhumkömis⁴	kwakwhumkömis⁴	kwashumkömis⁴	kwanhumkömis⁴	kwaghumkömis⁴		kwashumkömis⁴
	ANIM1	nanghumkömi⁴	nashumkömi⁴	nakwhumkömi⁴	nalhumkömi⁴		nanhumkömi⁴	nohumkömi⁴	nalhumkömi⁴	nanghumkömï⁴	nashumkömï⁴	nakwhumkömï⁴	nalhumkömï⁴		nanhumkömï⁴	nohumkömï⁴	nalhumkömï⁴	nanghumkömis⁴	nashumkömis⁴	nakwhumkömis⁴	nalhumkömis⁴		nanhumkömis⁴	nohumkömis⁴	nalhumkömis⁴
	ANIM2	ginghumkömi⁴	zehumkömi⁴	gwëhumkömi⁴	gikwhumkömi⁴	ginhumkömi⁴	gihumkömi⁴	hohumkömi⁴	gihumkömi⁴	ginghumkömï⁴	zehumkömï⁴	gwëhumkömï⁴	gikwhumkömï⁴	ginhumkömï⁴	gihumkömï⁴	hohumkömï⁴	gihumkömï⁴	ginghumkömis⁴	zehumkömis⁴	gwëhumkömis⁴	gikwhumkömis⁴	ginhumkömis⁴	gihumkömis⁴	hohumkömis⁴	gihumkömis⁴
	INAN1	honghumkömi⁴	hoshumkömi⁴	hokwhumkömi⁴		gwilhumkömi⁴	gwaghumkömi⁴		hohumkömi⁴	honghumkömï⁴	hoshumkömï⁴	hokwhumkömï⁴		gwilhumkömï⁴	gwaghumkömï⁴		hohumkömï⁴	honghumkömis⁴	hoshumkömis⁴	hokwhumkömis⁴		gwilhumkömis⁴	gwaghumkömis⁴		hohumkömis⁴
	INAN2		xoshumkömi⁴	xokwhumkömi⁴		wilhumkömi⁴	waghumkömi⁴	xohumkömi⁴	humkömi⁴		xoshumkömï⁴	xokwhumkömï⁴		wilhumkömï⁴	waghumkömï⁴	xohumkömï⁴	humkömï⁴		xoshumkömis⁴	xokwhumkömis⁴		wilhumkömis⁴	waghumkömis⁴	xohumkömis⁴	humkömis⁴
FREQ/ ITER
		FREQ.REAL/ITER.REAL								FREQ.IRR/ITER.IRR
		INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2	INTR	>1	>2	>HUM	>ANIM1	>ANIM2	>INAN1	>INAN2
	1	senghumxa⁴	sehumxa⁴	sekwhumxa⁴		selhumxa⁴	saghumxa⁴	sohumxa⁴	sekhumxa⁴	senghumköğ⁴	sehumköğ⁴	sekwhumköğ⁴		selhumköğ⁴	saghumköğ⁴	sohumköğ⁴	sekhumköğ⁴
	2	kwënghumxa⁴	kwërhumxa⁴	kwëshumxa⁴	kwëkwhumxa⁴	kwëlhumxa⁴	kwënhumxa⁴	kwohumxa⁴	kwëshumxa⁴	kwënghumköğ⁴	kwërhumköğ⁴	kwëshumköğ⁴	kwëkwhumköğ⁴	kwëlhumköğ⁴	kwënhumköğ⁴	kwohumköğ⁴	kwëshumköğ⁴
	HUM		kwarhumxa⁴	kwakwhumxa⁴	kwashumxa⁴	kwanhumxa⁴	kwaghumxa⁴		kwashumxa⁴		kwarhumköğ⁴	kwakwhumköğ⁴	kwashumköğ⁴	kwanhumköğ⁴	kwaghumköğ⁴		kwashumköğ⁴
	ANIM1	nanghumxa⁴	nashumxa⁴	nakwhumxa⁴	nalhumxa⁴		nanhumxa⁴	nohumxa⁴	nalhumxa⁴	nanghumköğ⁴	nashumköğ⁴	nakwhumköğ⁴	nalhumköğ⁴		nanhumköğ⁴	nohumköğ⁴	nalhumköğ⁴
	ANIM2	ginghumxa⁴	zehumxa⁴	gwëhumxa⁴	gikwhumxa⁴	ginhumxa⁴	gihumxa⁴	hohumxa⁴	gihumxa⁴	ginghumköğ⁴	zehumköğ⁴	gwëhumköğ⁴	gikwhumköğ⁴	ginhumköğ⁴	gihumköğ⁴	hohumköğ⁴	gihumköğ⁴
	INAN1	honghumxa⁴	hoshumxa⁴	hokwhumxa⁴		gwilhumxa⁴	gwaghumxa⁴		hohumxa⁴	honghumköğ⁴	hoshumköğ⁴	hokwhumköğ⁴		gwilhumköğ⁴	gwaghumköğ⁴		hohumköğ⁴
	INAN2		xoshumxa⁴	xokwhumxa⁴		wilhumxa⁴	waghumxa⁴	xohumxa⁴	humxa⁴		xoshumköğ⁴	xokwhumköğ⁴		wilhumköğ⁴	waghumköğ⁴	xohumköğ⁴	humköğ⁴
CVB
			Coreferent	Switch-referent			Coreferent	Switch-referent
	Foreground additive		humngä⁴	humngäng⁴	Mediary		humnwa⁴	humnwang⁴
	Background additive		humne⁴	humneng⁴	Comparative		humki⁴	humking⁴
	Conditional		humra⁴	humrang⁴	Simultaneous		humha⁴	humhang⁴
	Counterfactual		humxi⁴	humxing⁴	Causal		humtï⁴	humtïng⁴
	Alternative		humlë⁴	humlëng⁴	Purposive		humxa⁴	humxang⁴
	Abessive		humngö⁴	humngöng⁴	Adverbial		humro⁴	humrong⁴