Ditab/Swadesh list

I: (untranslatable in a single word)
thou: (untranslatable in a single word)
he: (untranslatable in a single word)
we: (untranslatable in a single word)
ye: (untranslatable in a single word)
they: (untranslatable in a single word)
this: (untranslatable in a single word)
that: (untranslatable in a single word)
here: cåbhtîdhẽ́
there: cåbhtîdhẽ́
who: tə̀
what: tə̀
where: tîbhtãch
when: bådhếch
how: tîcåchờbh
not: (untranslatable in a single word)
all: (untranslatable in a single word)
many, much: (untranslatable in a single word)
some: (untranslatable in a single word)
few: (untranslatable in a single word)
other: (untranslatable in a single word)
big: (tone ablaut followed by vowel shift)
long: (-bẽ̀) dä̀bh ebhtâdhãth
wide: (-bẽ̀) dä̀bh áchíth
thick: (-bẽ̀) òdhủbh cåbhẽ́chọth
heavy:
small:
short:
narrow: ang
thin: smal
woman: piane (f)
man: mán (m)
human: mansьke (m)
child: czind (m)
wife: piane (f)
husband: mán (m)
mother: mádier (f)
father: fadier (m)
animal: diór (m)
fish: fisk (m)
bird: fugel (m)
dog: hund (m)
louse: lúzie (f)
snake: nadre (f)
worm: vurm (m)
tree: trió (m)
forest: vald (m)
stick: stav (m)
fruit: ufъtь (m)
seed: siáme (m)
leaf: blad (m)
root: vrátie (f)
bark: rinde (f)
flower: bláme (f)
grass: graz (m)
rope: tó (m)
skin: húdie (f)
meat: flýsk (m)
blood: blád (m)
bone: býn (m)
fat: spik (m)
egg: ý (m)
horn: hurn (m)
tail: stiart (m)
feather: fiaþre (f)
hair: hiár (m)
head: hófьt (m)
ear: ór (m)
eye: óge (m)
nose: naze (f)
mouth: munþ (m)
tooth: tanþ (m)
tongue: tunge (f)
fingernail: fingernagel (m)
foot: fát (m)
leg: laż (m)
knee: knió (m)
hand: honde (f)
wing: viáng (m)
belly: búk (m)
guts: þarm (m)
neck: hals (m)
back: ruż (m)
breast: brustie (f)
heart: hiart (m)
liver: liver (m)
to drink: drinken
to eat: jaten
to suck: súgen
to spit: spín
to vomit: erspín
to blow: blián
to breathe: bliázen
to laugh: laszen
to see: sián
to hear: hórien
to know: víten, kanien
to think: þanczen
to smell: rióken
to fear: sik biangen + genitive
to sleep: sliápen
to live: livien
to die: ersliápen
to kill: slagen
to fight: fiachten
to hunt: jagen
to hit: driapen
to cut: sníþen
to split: splíten
to stab: stiken
to scratch: skraten
to dig: graven
to swim: svimen
to float: svibien
to fly: fliógen
to walk: gán, dríven
to come: piamen
to lie: lieżen
to sit: blíven, kniólen
to stand: standen (be standing), úpstanden (stand up)
to turn: sik ríþen
to fall: falen
to give: żaven
to hold: halden
to squeeze: klamien
to rub: ríven
to wash: vasken
to wipe: flióten
to pull: traczen
to push: þringen
to throw: viarpen
to tie: binden
to sew: nián
to count: talien
to say: sażen
to sing: simben
to play: lýken
to flow: riénen
to freeze: friózen
to swell: svialen
sun: sóle (f)
moon: mián (m)
star: stiarne (f)
water: vatie (m)
rain: riagen (m)
river: aven (m)
lake: lak (m)
sea: marь (m)
salt: salt (m)
stone: stýn (m)
sand: sand (m)
dust: stóv (m)
earth: jarþe (f)
cloud: klút (m)
fog: nievel (m)
sky: szczú (m)
wind: vind (m)
snow: sný (m)
ice: íz (m)
smoke: dvimer (m)
fire: funie (m)
ash: aske (f)
to burn: briénen (intransitive); bránien (transitive)
road: bóter (m)
mountain: biarg (m)
red: ród
green: gránь
yellow: żalv
white: fít
black: blak
night: nachtie (f)
day: dag (m)
year: jár (m)
warm: varm
cold: kald
full: ful
new: niú
old: ald
good: gád
bad: druk
rotten: ruted
dirty: fúl
straight: fast
round: krundь
sharp: skarp
dull: stump
smooth: slicht
wet: nat
dry: þurs
correct: geriacht
near: niáv
far: fiár
right: riacht
left: vrang
at: at
in: in
with: mid
and: ok
if: iv, sadь
because: saker
name: name (m)