View source for Netagin/Gzarot

'''''Gzarot''''' (Hebrew, sg. ''gizra'' 'figure, form, pattern') '''in Netagin''' are variations of a (nominal or verbal) pattern that are determined by the choice of consonants in the consonantal root. Thus, a pattern has not only a regular gizra but various irregular ones, which occur most commonly when
* the consonantal root contains a palatal (''č š ž ť ď''), a semivowel (''j v''), or an ungeminable (''q h r'').
* the consonantal root has 2 letters.
* the root has a geminate letter

== Biliteral roots ==
{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''1a3'' || ''-e1a3'' || ''-y1imja3'' || ''1ů3'' || ''1i3''
|-
! 2
| ''1u3'' || ''-a1u3'' || ''-a1imju3'' || ''1o3'' || ''1ie3e''
|-
! 3
| ''qa1i3'' || ''-o1e3'' || ''-o1imje3'' || ''qa1ů3'' || ''qa1ie3''
|-
! 4
| ''qa1e3'' || ''-a1a3'' || ''-a1imja3'' || ''qa1e3'' || ''qa1a3''
|-
! 5
| ''da1u3'' || ''-ud1oje3'' || ''-ud1imje3'' || ''da1ů3'' || ''da1u3e''
|-
! 6
| ''qi1:a3'' || ''-u1:o3'' || ''-u1:imjo3'' || ''qi1:ů3'' || ''qu1:ie3''
|-
! 7
| ''1ejjo3'' || ''-u1ejje3'' || ''-u1ymje3'' || ''qy1ejjů3'' || ''dy1ejjie3''
|-
! 8
| ''qi1eje3'' || ''-i1ejo3'' || ''-i1imjo3'' || ''qi1ejů3'' || ''qi1o3e''
|-
! 9
| ''1esvo3'' || ''-i1isvo3'' || ''-i1isymvo3'' || ''1esvů3'' || ''di1esvie3''
|-
! 10
| ''1ievea3'' || ''-i1avea3'' || ''-i1imie3'' || ''1ievů3'' || ''di1avie3''
|-
! 11
| ''1ievu3'' || ''-i1evo3'' || ''-i1imu3'' || ''1avů3'' || ''di1avie3''
|-
! 12
| ''1i31evo3'' || ''-i1i31evo3'' || ''-i1i31imjo3'' || ''1i31evů3'' || ''1i31evie3''
|}
==1-palatal==

{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''1e2a3'' || ''-y12a3'' || ''-y1im2a3'' || ''1e2ů3'' || ''1e2i3'', ''1i2i3''
|-
! 2
| ''1e2u3'' || ''-a12u3'' || ''-a1im2u3'' || ''1e2o3'' || ''1e2ie3e''
|-
! 3
| ''qa12i3'' || ''-o12e3'' || ''-o1im2e3'' || ''qa12ů3'' || ''qa12ie3''
|-
! 4
| ''qa1e2e3'' || ''-a12a3'' || ''-a1im2a3'' || ''qa1a2ů3'' || ''qa12a3e''
|-
! 5
| ''da12u3'' || ''-ud1o2e3'' || ''-ud1im2e3'' || ''da12ů3'' || ''da12u3e''
|-
! 6
| ''qi1:e2a3'' || ''-u1:e2o3'' || ''-u1:im2o3'' || ''qi1:e2ů3'' || ''qu1:e2ie3''
|-
! 7
| ''1e22o3'' || ''-u1e22e3'' || ''-u12ym2e3'' || ''qy1e22ů3'' || ''dy1e22ie3''
|-
! 8
| ''qi21e2e3'' || ''-i21e2o3'' || ''-i21im2o3'' || ''qi21e2ů3'' || ''qu21e23e''
|-
! 9
| ''1es2o3'' || ''-u1is2o3'' || ''-u1isym2o3'' || ''1es2ů3'' || ''du1es2ie3''
|-
! 10
| ''1i2e2ea3'' || ''-i12a2ea3'' || ''-i1im2y3ea3'' || ''1e2e2ů3'' || ''du12a2ie3''
|-
! 11
| ''1i2a2u3'' || ''-i12e2o3'' || ''-i1im2e2o3'' || ''1e2a2ů3'' || ''di12a2ie3''
|-
! 12
| ''1i31e2o3'' || ''-i1i31e2o3'' || ''-i1i31im2o3'' || ''1i31e2ů3'' || ''1i31e2ie3''
|}

==1-j==

{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''je2a3'' || ''-y12a3'' || ''-y1im2a3'' || ''je2ů3'' || ''je2i3'', ''ji2i3''
|-
! 2
| ''je2u3'' || ''-ea2u3'' || ''-ajim2u3'' || ''je2o3'' || ''je2ie3e''
|-
! 3
| ''qea2i3'' || ''-ea2e3'' || ''-ojim2e3'' || ''qea2ů3'' || ''qea2ie3''
|-
! 4
| ''qea2e3'' || ''-ea2a3'' || ''-ajim2a3'' || ''qaja2ů3'' || ''qea2a3e''
|-
! 5
| ''dea2u3'' || ''-udjo2e3'' || ''-udjim2e3'' || ''dea2ů3'' || ''dea2u3e''
|-
! 6
| ''qijje2a3'' || ''-ujje2o3'' || ''-ujjim2o3'' || ''qijje2ů3'' || ''qujje2ie3''
|-
! 7
| ''je22o3'' || ''-uje22e3'' || ''-uj2ym2e3'' || ''qyje22ů3'' || ''dyje22ie3''
|-
! 8
| ''qi2je2e3'' || ''-i2je2o3'' || ''-i2jim2o3'' || ''qi2je2ů3'' || ''qu2je23e''
|-
! 9
| ''jes2o3'' || ''-ujis2o3'' || ''-ujisym2o3'' || ''jes2ů3'' || ''dujes2ie3''
|-
! 10
| ''1ije2ea3'' || ''-i2a2ea3'' || ''-ijim2y3ea3'' || ''je2e2ů3'' || ''duj2a2ie3''
|-
! 11
| ''ji2a2u3'' || ''-i2e2o3'' || ''-i1im2e2o3'' || ''1e2a2ů3'' || ''di2a2ie3''
|-
! 12
| ''ji3je2o3'' || ''-iji3je2o3'' || ''-i1i31im2o3'' || ''1i31e2ů3'' || ''ji3je2ie3''
|}

==1-v==

{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''ve2a3'' || ''-u2a3'' || ''-yvym2a3'' || ''va2ů3'' || ''va2i3'', ''vy2i3''
|-
! 2
| ''va2u3'' || ''-o2u3'' || ''-avym2u3'' || ''va2o3'' || ''va2ie3e''
|-
! 3
| ''qo2i3'' || ''-o2e3'' || ''-ovym2e3'' || ''qo2ů3'' || ''qo2ie3''
|-
! 4
| ''qava2e3'' || ''-o2a3'' || ''-avym2a3'' || ''qava2ů3'' || ''qo2a3e''
|-
! 5
| ''do2u3'' || ''-udvo2e3'' || ''-udvym2e3'' || ''do2ů3'' || ''do2u3e''
|-
! 6
| ''qyvva2a3'' || ''-ovve2o3'' || ''-ovvym2o3'' || ''qyvva2ů3'' || ''qovva2ie3''
|-
! 7
| ''va22o3'' || ''-uva22e3'' || ''-u2ym2e3'' || ''qyva22ů3'' || ''dyva22ie3''
|-
! 8
| ''qy2va2e3'' || ''-y2ve2o3'' || ''-y2vym2o3'' || ''qy2va2ů3'' || ''qy2va23e''
|-
! 9
| ''vas2o3'' || ''-uvis2o3'' || ''-uvisym2o3'' || ''vas2ů3'' || ''duvas2ie3''
|-
! 10
| ''va2e2ea3'' || ''-u2a2ea3'' || ''-ivym2y3ea3'' || ''va2e2ů3'' || ''du2a2ie3''
|-
! 11
| ''va2a2u3'' || ''-u2e2o3'' || ''-ivym2e2o3'' || ''va2a2ů3'' || ''du2a2ie3''
|-
! 12
| ''vi3va2o3'' || ''-u3ve2o3'' || ''-ivi3vym2o3'' || ''vi3va2ů3'' || ''vi3va2ie3''
|}

==1-q==

{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''qe2a3'' || ''-yq2a3'' || ''-yqym2a3'' || ''qa2ů3'' || ''qa2i3'', ''qy2i3''
|-
! 2
| ''qa2u3'' || ''-aq2u3'' || ''-aqym2u3'' || ''qa2o3'' || ''qa2ie3e''
|-
! 3
| ''qaq2i3'' || ''-oq2e3'' || ''-oqym2e3'' || ''qaq2ů3'' || ''qaq2ie3''
|-
! 4
| ''qaqa2e3'' || ''-aq2a3'' || ''-aqym2a3'' || ''qaqa2ů3'' || ''qaq2a3e''
|-
! 5
| ''daq2u3'' || ''-udqo2e3'' || ''-udqym2e3'' || ''daq2ů3'' || ''daq2u3e''
|-
! 6
| ''qeqa2a3'' || ''-oqe2o3'' || ''-oqym2o3'' || ''qeqa2ů3'' || ''qoqa2ie3''
|-
! 7
| ''qa22o3'' || ''-oqa22e3'' || ''-oq2ym2e3'' || ''qyqa22ů3'' || ''dyqa22ie3''
|-
! 8
| ''qi2qa2e3'' || ''-i2qe2o3'' || ''-e2qym2o3'' || ''qi2qa2ů3'' || ''qu2qa23e''
|-
! 9
| ''qas2o3'' || ''-oqis2o3'' || ''-oqisym2o3'' || ''qas2ů3'' || ''doqas2ie3''
|-
! 10
| ''qa2e2ea3'' || ''-iq2a2ea3'' || ''-eqym2y3ea3'' || ''qa2e2ů3'' || ''doq2a2ie3''
|-
! 11
| ''qa2a2u3'' || ''-yq2e2o3'' || ''-eqym2e2o3'' || ''qa2a2ů3'' || ''dyq2a2ie3''
|-
! 12
| ''qi3qa2o3'' || ''-eqy3qe2o3'' || ''-eqy3qym2o3'' || ''qy3qa2ů3'' || ''qy3qa2ie3''
|}

==2-palatal==
Only Binyanim 10 and 11 are different:
{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 10
| ''1a2e2ea3'' || ''-i12e2ea3'' || ''-i1ym2i2ea3'' || ''1a2i2ů3'' || ''du12e2ie3''
|-
! 11
| ''1a2e2u3'' || ''-i12e2o3'' || ''-i1ym2e2o3'' || ''1a2e2ů3'' || ''di12e2ie3''
|}
==2-ungeminable==
Only Binyanim 7 and 8 are irregular for 2-q. For other ungeminables, only 7 is irregular.
{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 7
| ''1a2o3'' || ''-u1a2e3'' || ''-u1qym2e3'' || ''qy1a2ů3'' || ''dy1a2ie3''
|-
! 8
| ''qeq1aqe3'' || ''-eq1eqo3'' || ''-eq1ymqo3'' || ''qeq1aqů3'' || ''qoq1a3e''
|}

==3-j==
{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''1e2ea'' || ''-y12ie'' || ''-y1ym2ie'' || ''1e2ůj'' || ''1á2ie'', ''1y2ie''
|-
! 2
| ''1a2ea'' || ''-a12ie'' || ''-a1ym2ie'' || ''1a2ůj'' || ''1a2ie''
|-
! 3
| ''qa12ea'' || ''-o12ie'' || ''-o1ym2ie'' || ''qa12ůj'' || ''qa12ie''
|-
! 4
| ''qa1a2ea'' || ''-a12ie'' || ''-a1ym2ie'' || ''qa1a2ůj'' || ''qa12aje''
|-
! 5
| ''da12ea'' || ''-ud1o2ie'' || ''-ud1ym2ie'' || ''da12ůj'' || ''da12ie''
|-
! 6
| ''qi11a2ea'' || ''-u11e2ie'' || ''-u11ym2ie'' || ''qi11a2ůj'' || ''qu11a2ie''
|-
! 7
| ''1a22ea'' || ''-u1a22ie'' || ''-u12ym2ie'' || ''qy1a22ůj'' || ''dy1a22ie''
|-
! 8
| ''qi21a2ea'' || ''-i21e2ie'' || ''-i21ym2ie'' || ''qi21a2ůj'' || ''qu21a2ie''
|-
! 9
| ''1as2ea'' || ''-u1is2ie'' || ''-u1isym2ie'' || ''1as2ůj'' || ''du1as2ie''
|-
! 10
| ''1a2e2ea'' || ''-i12a2ie'' || ''-i1ym2y3ie'' || ''1a2e2ůj'' || ''du12a2ie''
|-
! 11
| ''1a2a2ea'' || ''-i12e2ie'' || ''-i1ym2e2ie'' || ''1a2a2ůj'' || ''di12a2ie''
|-
! 12
| ''1i31a2ea'' || ''-i1i31e2ie'' || ''-i1i31ym2ie'' || ''1i31a2ůj'' || ''1i31a2ie''
|}

==3-v==
{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''1e2ů'' || ''-y12u'' || ''-y1ym2u'' || ''1e2ův'' || ''1á2u'', ''1y2u''
|-
! 2
| ''1a2ů'' || ''-a12u'' || ''-a1ym2u'' || ''1a2ův'' || ''1a2ie''
|-
! 3
| ''qa12ů'' || ''-o12u'' || ''-o1ym2u'' || ''qa12ův'' || ''qa12ie''
|-
! 4
| ''qa1a2ů'' || ''-a12u'' || ''-a1ym2u'' || ''qa1a2ův'' || ''qa12ave''
|-
! 5
| ''da12ů'' || ''-ud1o2u'' || ''-ud1ym2u'' || ''da12ův'' || ''da12ie''
|-
! 6
| ''qi11a2ů'' || ''-u11e2u'' || ''-u11ym2u'' || ''qi11a2ův'' || ''qu11a2ie''
|-
! 7
| ''1a22ů'' || ''-u1a22u'' || ''-u12ym2u'' || ''qy1a22ův'' || ''dy1a22ie''
|-
! 8
| ''qi21a2ů'' || ''-i21e2u'' || ''-i21ym2u'' || ''qi21a2ův'' || ''qu21a2ie''
|-
! 9
| ''1as2ů'' || ''-u1is2u'' || ''-u1isym2u'' || ''1as2ův'' || ''du1as2ie''
|-
! 10
| ''1a2e2ů'' || ''-i12a2u'' || ''-i1ym2y3u'' || ''1a2e2ův'' || ''du12a2ie''
|-
! 11
| ''1a2a2ů'' || ''-i12e2u'' || ''-i1ym2e2u'' || ''1a2a2ův'' || ''di12a2ie''
|-
! 12
| ''1i31a2ů'' || ''-i1i31e2u'' || ''-i1i31ym2u'' || ''1i31a2ův'' || ''1i31a2ie''
|}

==3-q==

{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''1e2aq'' || ''-y12eq'' || ''-y1ym2eq'' || ''1e2ůq'' || ''1á2eq'', ''1y2eq''
|-
! 2
| ''1a2aq'' || ''-a12eq'' || ''-a1ym2eq'' || ''1a2ůq'' || ''1a2iqe''
|-
! 3
| ''qa12aq'' || ''-o12eq'' || ''-o1ym2eq'' || ''qa12ůq'' || ''qa12iqe''
|-
! 4
| ''qa1a2aq'' || ''-a12eq'' || ''-a1ym2eq'' || ''qa1a2ůq'' || ''qa12aqe''
|-
! 5
| ''da12aq'' || ''-ud1o2eq'' || ''-ud1ym2eq'' || ''da12ůq'' || ''da12aqe''
|-
! 6
| ''qi11a2aq'' || ''-u11e2eq'' || ''-u11ym2eq'' || ''qi11a2ůq'' || ''qu11a2aqe''
|-
! 7
| ''1a22aq'' || ''-u1a22eq'' || ''-u12ym2eq'' || ''qy1a22ůq'' || ''dy1a22aqe''
|-
! 8
| ''qi21a2aq'' || ''-i21e2eq'' || ''-i21ym2eq'' || ''qi21a2ůq'' || ''qu21a2aqe''
|-
! 9
| ''1as2aq'' || ''-u1is2eq'' || ''-u1isym2eq'' || ''1as2ůq'' || ''du1as2aqe''
|-
! 10
| ''1a2e2aq'' || ''-i12a2eq'' || ''-i1ym2y3eq'' || ''1a2e2ůq'' || ''du12a2aqe''
|-
! 11
| ''1a2a2aq'' || ''-i12e2eq'' || ''-i1ym2e2eq'' || ''1a2a2ůq'' || ''di12a2aqe''
|-
! 12
| ''1i31a2aq'' || ''-i1i31e2eq'' || ''-i1i31ym2eq'' || ''1i31a2ůq'' || ''1i31a2aqe''
|}

==Geminate stems==

{| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
! Binyan !! Intransitive (or passive) !! Transitive (or active) !! Applicative !! Transgressive !! Verbal noun
|-
! 1
| ''1e22'' || ''-y1a22'' || ''-y1yma22'' || ''1a2ů2'' || ''1a2i2'', ''1y2i2''
|-
! 2
| ''1a22'' || ''-a1u22'' || ''-a1ymu22'' || ''1a2o2'' || ''1a2ie2e''
|-
! 3
| ''qa1i22'' || ''-o1e22'' || ''-o1yme22'' || ''qa1ů2'' || ''qa1ie22''
|-
! 4
| ''qa1a22'' || ''-a1a22'' || ''-a1yma22'' || ''qa1a2ů2'' || ''qa1a22e''
|-
! 5
| ''da1u22'' || ''-ud1o22'' || ''-ud1yme22'' || ''da1ů22'' || ''da1u22e''
|-
! 6
| ''qi1:a22'' || ''-u1:e22'' || ''-u1:ymo22'' || ''qi1:a2ů2'' || ''qu1:a2ie2''
|-
! 7
| ''1a22o2'' || ''-u1a22e2'' || ''-u12yme22'' || ''qy1a22ů2'' || ''dy1a22ie2''
|-
! 8
| ''qi21a22'' || ''-i21e22'' || ''-i21ymo22'' || ''qi21a2ů2'' || ''qu21a22e''
|-
! 9
| ''1as2o2'' || ''-u1is2o2'' || ''-u1isymo22'' || ''1asů22'' || ''du1asie22''
|-
! 10
| ''1a22ea2'' || ''-i1e2ea2'' || ''-i1ym2y3ea3'' || ''1a22ů2'' || ''du12a2ie22''
|-
! 11
| ''1a22u2'' || ''-i1e2o2'' || ''-i1ym2e2o3'' || ''1a2a2ů2'' || ''di12a2ie2''
|-
! 12
| ''1i21a2o2'' || ''-i1i21e2o2'' || ''-i1i21ym2o2'' || ''1i21a2ů2'' || ''1i21a2ie2''
|}
[[Category:Netagin]]