Standard Ravennese Luthic

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Standard Ravennese Luthic pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA.

IPA Examples (nearest English) equivalent
Consonants
b buonu bear
β bola lava (Spanish)
d dagu dawn
ð coda this
d͡z maeze dads
d͡ʒ gi job
f faur for
ɸ soffiare roughly like for
ɡ ganare good
ɡʷ tregguu language, lingua (Italian, Portuguese)
ɣ augono gaan (Dutch)
k can car (Received pronunciation)
qu query, quando (Italian, Portuguese)
x Lûthicu loch (Scottish English), Buch (German)
l luce light
ʎ tagliare million, alho (Portuguese)
m manu man
n niu new
ŋ laggu long
ɲ pognalare canyon, banhar (Portuguese)
p pesante peach
r taugiare fare (Italian)
s spesso sea
ʃ asciugare shield
t tvi teen
θ þû thing
t͡s ziu cats
t͡ʃ ce check
v varmu vest
z nasu zebra
IPA Examples (nearest English) equivalent
Vowels
a taugiare haber (Spanish)
ɐ hora wird (German)
ɛ aenu leg
e ande dress (Received pronunciation)
i is meet (short)
o cnivo note (American English), eau (French)
ɔ sauilo cloth
u du boot (short)
Nasal vowels
ɐ̃ hanno roughly like sang (Received pronunciation) andar (Portuguese)
credemma roughly like both enchantment, então (Portuguese)
ĩ dormimma roughly like doing, índio (Portuguese)
õ holonno roughly like long, ontem (Portuguese)
ũ hunno roughly like sung or tongue, um (Portuguese)
Semivowels
j soffiare yawn
w muovere wasp
Suprasegmentals
ˈ Primary stress
ˌ Secondary stress
. syllable break
liaison

Upper Luthic

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Upper Luthic pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA.

IPA Examples (nearest English) equivalent
Consonants
b bear
d dawn
ɡ good
ʒ measure
k ' car (Received pronunciation)
l light
ʎ million, alho (Portuguese)
m man
n new
ŋ long
ɲ canyon, banhar (Portuguese)
p peach
ɾ atom (GA)
s sea
ʃ shield
t teen
z zebra
IPA Examples (nearest English) equivalent
Vowels
ɐ wird (German)
ɛ leg
e dress (Received pronunciation)
i meet (short)
o note (American English), eau (French)
ɔ cloth
u boot (short)
Nasal vowels
ɐ̃ roughly like sang (Received pronunciation) andar (Portuguese)
roughly like both enchantment, então (Portuguese)
ĩ roughly like doing, índio (Portuguese)
õ roughly like long, ontem (Portuguese)
ũ roughly like sung or tongue, um (Portuguese)
Semivowels
j yawn
w wasp
Suprasegmentals
ˈ Primary stress
ˌ Secondary stress
. syllable break
liaison


Standard Bolognese Luthic

To be soon added.

Paulistan Luthic

To be soon added.