Contionary:loopen: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "==Skundavisk== ===Etymology=== From Middle Skundavisk ''haulden'', ''halden'', from Old Skundavisk ''haldan'', from Halmisk ''haldan'', from Proto-Germanic ''*haldaną''. ===...")
 
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==Skundavisk==
==Skundavisk==
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From Middle Skundavisk ''haulden'', ''halden'', from Old Skundavisk ''haldan'', from Halmisk ''haldan'', from Proto-Germanic ''*haldaną''.
From Middle Skundavisk ''lōpen'', from Old Skundavisk ''lōpan'', ''hlōpan'', from Halmisk ''hloupan'', from Proto-Germanic ''*hlaupaną''.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
[[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /hoɫdɘn/
[[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /lɔpɘn/


===Verb===
===Verb===
'''hålden''' (''class 7 strong, third-person singular simple present'' '''hældet''', ''past tense'' '''held''', ''past participle'' '''gehålden''', ''past subjunctive'' '''helde''', ''auxiliary'' '''haven''')
'''loopen''' (''class 7 strong, third-person singular simple present'' '''løpt''', ''past tense'' '''lep''', ''past participle'' '''geloopen''', ''past subjunctive'' '''lepe''', ''auxiliary'' '''haven''')


# to hold, to carry
# to walk, to leap
#:''Ik kan hit neet '''hålden'''.''
#:''Wi haven for eene stunde '''geloopen'''.''
#:: ''I can't '''hold''' it.''
#:: ''We have '''walked''' for an hour.''


====Inflection====
====Inflection====
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{| class="wikitable alternance"
{| class="wikitable alternance"
  ! colspan="2" | infinitive
  ! colspan="2" | infinitive
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | hålden
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | loopen
  |-
  |-
  ! colspan="2" | present participle
  ! colspan="2" | present participle
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | håldend
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | loopend
  |-
  |-
  ! colspan="2" | past participle
  ! colspan="2" | past participle
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gehålden
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | geloopen
  |-
  |-
  ! colspan="2" | auxiliary
  ! colspan="2" | auxiliary
Line 33: Line 33:
  |-
  |-
  ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | present
  ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | present
  | style="text-align:center" | ik hålde
  | style="text-align:center" | ik loope
  | style="text-align:center" | wi hålden
  | style="text-align:center" | wi loopen
  | style="text-align:center" | ik hålde
  | style="text-align:center" | ik loope
  | style="text-align:center" | wi hålden
  | style="text-align:center" | wi loopen
  |-
  |-
  | style="text-align:center" | thou hældst
  | style="text-align:center" | thou løpst
  | style="text-align:center" | ji håldet
  | style="text-align:center" | ji loopt
  | style="text-align:center" | thou hældst
  | style="text-align:center" | thou løpst
  | style="text-align:center" | ji håldet
  | style="text-align:center" | ji loopt
  |-
  |-
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit hældet
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit løpt
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si hålden
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si loopen
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit hålde
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit loope
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si hålden
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si loopen
  |-
  |-
  ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightgreen" | preterit
  ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightgreen" | preterit
  | style="text-align:center" | ik held
  | style="text-align:center" | ik lep
  | style="text-align:center" | wi helden
  | style="text-align:center" | wi lepen
  | style="text-align:center" | ik helde
  | style="text-align:center" | ik lepe
  | style="text-align:center" | wi helden
  | style="text-align:center" | wi lepen
  |-
  |-
  | style="text-align:center" | thou heldst
  | style="text-align:center" | thou lepst
  | style="text-align:center" | ji heldet
  | style="text-align:center" | ji lept
  | style="text-align:center" | thou heldest
  | style="text-align:center" | thou lepest
  | style="text-align:center" | ji heldet
  | style="text-align:center" | ji lept
  |-
  |-
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit held
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit lep
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si helden
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si lepen
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit helde
  | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit lepe
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si helden
  | style="text-align:center" | si, Si lepen
  |-
  |-
  ! scope="row" style="background-color:lightyellow" | imperative
  ! scope="row" style="background-color:lightyellow" | imperative
  | style="text-align:center" | håld
  | style="text-align:center" | loop
  | style="text-align:center" | håldet (ji)
  | style="text-align:center" | loopt (ji)
  ! style="background-color:lightgrey" |   
  ! style="background-color:lightgrey" |   
  ! style="background-color:lightgrey" |   
  ! style="background-color:lightgrey" |   

Revision as of 00:12, 14 October 2018

Skundavisk

Etymology

From Middle Skundavisk lōpen, from Old Skundavisk lōpan, hlōpan, from Halmisk hloupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną.

Pronunciation

IPA: /lɔpɘn/

Verb

loopen (class 7 strong, third-person singular simple present løpt, past tense lep, past participle geloopen, past subjunctive lepe, auxiliary haven)

  1. to walk, to leap
    Wi haven for eene stunde geloopen.
    We have walked for an hour.

Inflection

infinitive loopen
present participle loopend
past participle geloopen
auxiliary haven
indicative subjunctive
present ik loope wi loopen ik loope wi loopen
thou løpst ji loopt thou løpst ji loopt
hi, si, hit løpt si, Si loopen hi, si, hit loope si, Si loopen
preterit ik lep wi lepen ik lepe wi lepen
thou lepst ji lept thou lepest ji lept
hi, si, hit lep si, Si lepen hi, si, hit lepe si, Si lepen
imperative loop loopt (ji)

Usage notes

Synonyms

Derived terms

Related terms