Talk:Habyela: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Учхљёная moved page Hederdau to Talk:Habyela without leaving a redirect)
 
(9 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Hederdau''' is one of the more conservative lects of [[Wiebian]]. It is meant to parody Danish and Vietnamese.


==Phonology==
===Consonants===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
|+
|-
! colspan="2" | 
! |Labial
! |Alveolar
! |Palatal
! |Dorsal
! |Glottal
|-
! rowspan="1" colspan="2" |Nasals
|/m/
|/n/
|/ɲ/
|/ŋ/
|
|- align="center"
! rowspan="2"|Stops
!<small>plain</small>
|/p/
|/t/
|/t͡ʃ/
|/k/
|
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
|/pʰ/<sup>1</sup>
|/tʰ/
|/t͡ʃʰ/
|/kʰ/
|
|-
! rowspan="2"|Fricatives
!<small>plain</small>
|/f/
|/s/
|/ʃ/
|/x/
|/h/
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
|/v/
|/z/
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" style="background: ;"|Approximants
!<small>central</small>
|/w/
|/ð̞/
|/j/
|/ʁ/
|
|-
!<small>lateral</small>
|
|/l/
|
|
|
|}
<sup>1</sup> Only found in loanwords.
===Vowels===
The pharyngealized vowels are similar to pharyngealized vowels in Chemnitz German.
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} vowels'''
|-
! rowspan="3" style="width: 90px; "|
! colspan="4" style="width: 180px; " |Front
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Central
! colspan="4" colspan="3" style="width: 90px; " |Back
|-
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>rounded</small>
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style="width: 90px; " |<small>rounded</small>
|-
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| /i/
| /iː/
| /y/
| /yː/
|
| /ʉː/
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Near-close
| /ɪ̟/
| /ɪ̟ː/
|
|
| /ɵ/
| /ɵː/
|
| /ɤːˁ/
| /ʊːˁ/
|-
! style="" |Mid
|
|
| /ø/
| /øː/
| /ə/
|
|
|
| /oːˁ/
|-
! style="" |Open-mid
| /ɛ/
| /ɛː/
|
| /œː/
| /ɞ/
|
| /ʌˁ/
|
| /ɔːˁ/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
| /aːˁ/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
Diphthongs: /ae aɵ/
===Finals===
===Stød===
Hederdau has three levels of stød:
*no stød: ''wans'' /vɛn/ 'stick'
*weak stød, realized as creaky voice: ''Wande'' /vɛ̰n/ 'body'
*strong stød, realized as final glottal stop: ''wann'' /vɛnʔ/ 'bake'
==Numbers==
*1: ''wahm'' /vɛːmʔ/
*2: ''diƨƨer'' /tiʃʌˤ/
*3: ''narg'' /nɔˤːʊ̯ʔ/
*4: ''đauf'' /ɡaɵʊ̯/
*5: ''säliƨ'' /ze̝ːli/
*6: ''stuhm'' /sd̥ʉːmʔ/
*7: ''rut'' /ʁʉːð̩ʔ/
*8: ''lerz'' /laːˁd̥/
*9: ''pfarb'' /fɔˤːʊ̯ʔ/
*10: ''kier'' /tʃʰɤˁːʔ/
[[Category:Wiebic languages]][[Category:Pfeunic languages]][[Category:PfK languages]]

Latest revision as of 02:02, 10 January 2019

Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/w/index.php?title=Talk:Habyela&oldid=140081"