Brusing/Middle: Difference between revisions
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*Subjunctive: spaðā, spaðēs, spaðēd, spaðām, spaðād, spaðān | *Subjunctive: spaðā, spaðēs, spaðēd, spaðām, spaðād, spaðān | ||
*Optative: spassāem, spassāes, spassāed, spassāeām, spassāead, spassāeān | *Optative: spassāem, spassāes, spassāed, spassāeām, spassāead, spassāeān | ||
*Imperative: -, spað, -, spaðām, spaðad, -, | |||
====eh2-verbs==== | ====eh2-verbs==== |
Revision as of 23:19, 24 June 2019
Brusing (Brūsingiska taga) is an Oselo-Bruso-Thedic language that emphasizes the non-Germanic aspects of the subbranch. It is inspired by Sanskrit and Old English.
- tāla (f) = sequence, row; a musical term
Proto-Brusing:
Avis ðersaiwa
Avis, dat welnān natāra, spāða ðersuos: ainan kerrun wāðnan teuðanda, ainanwa mahsalān kerriðān, ainanwa ðumana sneuman paranda.
Grammar
Nouns
o-stems
eh2-stems
i-stems
u-stems
n-stems
Athematics
Adjectives
Verbs
Unlike in Thedic languages, all verbs use the athematic endings in Brusing.
Verbs are negated by prefixing na-.
Verbs had five tenses: present, imperfect, aorist, perfect, and future.
The irrealis tenses are: subjunctive, optative, imperfective imperative, and aorist imperative.
Brusing also had a passive voice, inherited from PIE.
Athematics
e/o-thematics
spaðan 'to see'
- Present: spaðam, spaðas, spaðad, spaðām, spaðad, spaðān
- Imperfect: aspað, aspaðas, aspað, aspaðām, aspaðad, aspað
- Aorist: aspās, aspāst, aspās, aspassām, aspassad, aspassēr
- Perfect: spāð, spāst, spāð, spāðām, spāðad, spāðēr
- Future: spassam, spassas, spassad, spassām, spassad, spassān
- Subjunctive: spaðā, spaðēs, spaðēd, spaðām, spaðād, spaðān
- Optative: spassāem, spassāes, spassāed, spassāeām, spassāead, spassāeān
- Imperative: -, spað, -, spaðām, spaðad, -,
eh2-verbs
yé-verbs
éye-verbs
dārayan 'to pain, to grieve'
- Present: dārayam, dārayas, dārayad, dārayām, dārayad, dārayand