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Ahāmatya: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" class="bluetable lightbluebg" | {| class="wikitable" class="bluetable lightbluebg" | ||
|+'''Consonant Inventory of Ahāmatya''' | |+'''Consonant Inventory of Ahāmatya''' | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Labial | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Labial | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Alveolar | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Alveolar | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Palatal | ! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Palatal | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Velar | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Velar | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Glottal | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|hard}} | ! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|hard}} | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|soft}} | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|hard}} | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|soft}} | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|soft}} | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|hard}} | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|soft}} | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|hard}} | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|soft}} | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Nasal | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''m''' = [m] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''m''' = [m] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''mh''' = [m<sup>h</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''n''' = [n] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''n''' = [n] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | '''nj''' = [n<sup>j</sup>] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''ŋ''' = [ŋ] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''ŋ''' = [ŋ] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''ŋj''' = [ŋ<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Stop | ||
! | ! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|unvoiced}} | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''p''' = [p] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''p''' = [p] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''ph''' = [p<sup>h</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''t''' = [t] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''t''' = [t] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''tj''' = [t<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''k''' = [k] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''k''' = [k] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''kj''' = [k<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|voiced}} | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''(b)''' = [b] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''(b)''' = [b] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''(bh)''' = [b<sup>h</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''(d)''' = [d] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''(d)''' = [d] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''(dj)''' = [d<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''(g)''' = [g] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''(g)''' = [g] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''(gj)''' = [g<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Fricative | ||
! | ! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|unvoiced}} | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''f''' = [f] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''f''' = [f] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''s''' = [s] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''s''' = [s] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''sj''' = [s<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''x''' = [x] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''x''' = [x] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''h''' = [h] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''h''' = [h] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''hj''' = [h<sup>j</sup>] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''hj''' = [h<sup>j</sup>] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="text-align: center; font-style: italic;" | {{small|voiced}} | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''v''' = [v] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''v''' = [v] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''vj''' = [v<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''(ɣ)''' = [ɣ] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''(ɣ)''' = [ɣ] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Trill | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| | | style="text-align: center;" | '''r''' = [r] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''rj''' = [r<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; font- | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Semi-Vowel | ||
| | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | '''w''' = [w] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''y''' = [j] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan | ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Liquid | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''l''' = [l] | | style="text-align: center;" | '''l''' = [l] | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | '''lj''' = [l<sup>j</sup>] | |||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | | | style="text-align: center;" | | ||