138,759
edits
Anbirese: Difference between revisions
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→"Non-finite" forms
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*The ''-eod'' infinitive is used with some modal verbs. | *The ''-eod'' infinitive is used with some modal verbs. | ||
**with ''brjeol'', indicates purpose: "in order to VERB" | **with ''brjeol'', indicates purpose: "in order to VERB" | ||
**with '' | **with ''ok'' 'from', indicates stopping, avoiding, or preventing from VERBing [Dialects may use the ''-a'' infinitive] | ||
**with ''ast'' 'without', indicates "without VERBing" [Dialects may use the ''-a'' infinitive] | **with ''ast'' 'without', indicates "without VERBing" [Dialects may use the ''-a'' infinitive] | ||
*The ''-a'' infinitive is mainly used to construct deranked time clauses (like the Biblical Hebrew bi- + infinite construct), and also | *The ''-a'' infinitive is mainly used to construct deranked time clauses (like the Biblical Hebrew bi- + infinite construct), and also | ||
**with ''djeo'' 'in', indicates "while the action is taking place" or, when possessed, "while POSSESSOR is VERBing" | **with ''djeo'' 'in', indicates "while the action is taking place" or, when possessed, "while POSSESSOR is VERBing" | ||
**with ''eor'' 'on', indicates "upon/as soon as the action is taking place" or, when possessed, "upon the POSSESSOR's VERBing" | **with ''eor'' 'on', indicates "upon/as soon as the action is taking place" or, when possessed, "upon the POSSESSOR's VERBing" | ||
**with ''nae'' 'by' or with '' | **with ''nae'' 'by' or with ''ok'' 'from', indicates that the verb's action serves a purpose: "by VERBing" | ||
**with the accusative marker ''ljeo'', indicates a complement clause. | **with the accusative marker ''ljeo'', indicates a complement clause. | ||