Contionary:ⲥⲁϫⲉ: Difference between revisions

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==Maryan Coptic==
==Maryan Coptic==
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈsat̚t͡ʃə/
* {{mc-ipa|ˈsat̚t͡ʃə}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
'''ⲥⲁϫⲉ''' (sace) ''m.''
{{mc-noun|sace|m}}


# word, saying
# word, saying


===Verb===
===Verb===
'''ⲥⲁϫⲉ''' (sace)
{{mc-verb|sace}}
 
# to speak, to talk
# (+ {{cop|ⲉ̀-}}) to speak into
# (+ {{cop|ⲉⲑⲃⲉⳕ}}) to talk about
# (+ {{cop|ⲉϫⲉⲛ}}) to speak for, to speak on behalf of
# (+ {{cop|ⲛⲉⲙ}}) to speak to, to talk to
# (+ {{cop|ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ}}) to speak against, to argue with
# (+ {{cop|ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ}}) to speak before, to speak in front of
# (+ {{cop|ϧⲉⲛ}}) to speak with, to speak using, to speak a language
#: {{cop|ⲡⲁϩⲁⲓ ⲉϥⲉϣ'''ⲥⲁϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ''' ϯⲙⲩⲧⲭⲏⲙⲉ.}}
#:: ''Pahai efeš'''sace ḫen''' timutkʰēme.''
#:: My husband can '''speak''' [Maryan] Coptic.


# to speak
====Conjugation====
{{mc-verb-conj}}


[[Category:Maryan Coptic words]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic words]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic nouns]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic nouns]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic verbs]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic verbs]]

Revision as of 21:45, 19 November 2019

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈsat̚t͡ʃə/

Noun

ⲥⲁϫⲉ (sace) m.

  1. word, saying

Verb

ⲥⲁϫⲉ (sace) int.

  1. to speak, to talk
  2. (+ ⲉ̀-) to speak into
  3. (+ ⲉⲑⲃⲉⳕ) to talk about
  4. (+ ⲉϫⲉⲛ) to speak for, to speak on behalf of
  5. (+ ⲛⲉⲙ) to speak to, to talk to
  6. (+ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ) to speak against, to argue with
  7. (+ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ) to speak before, to speak in front of
  8. (+ ϧⲉⲛ) to speak with, to speak using, to speak a language
    ⲡⲁϩⲁⲓ ⲉϥⲉϣⲥⲁϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲩⲧⲭⲏⲙⲉ.
    Pahai efešsace ḫen timutkʰēme.
    My husband can speak [Maryan] Coptic.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲥⲁϫⲉ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲥⲁϫⲉ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ
imperative ⲥⲁϫⲉ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲥⲁϫⲉ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲑⲣⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲁϫⲉ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲥⲁϫⲉ