Contionary:ϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ

Maryan Coptic

Etymology

From ϭⲓ (cʰi) + ⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ (emkah), literally meaning "to take/receive pain".

Pronunciation

• IPA: /t͡ʃʰiˌʔəmˈkah/

Noun

ϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ (cʰiemkah) m.

1. suffering

Verb

ϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ (cʰiemkah) int.

1. to suffer

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
imperative		ϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲧⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲥⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	relative	ⲉϯϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲕⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉϥⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲥⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲩⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲑⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲑⲣⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲓⲉⲙⲕⲁϩ