Contionary:ⲃⲱⲗ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /βoːl/

Noun

ⲃⲱⲗ (bōl) m.

1. solution
2. interpretation

Verb

ⲃⲱⲗ (bōl) t1. (construct ⲃⲉⲗ, pronominal ⲃⲟⲗ-, qualitative ⲃⲏⲗ) (conjunct particle ⲃⲁⲧ)

1. to melt
2. to unstring, to loosen, to untie
3. to solve, to interpret
4. to soften, to persuade, to weaken
5. to dissolve, to break down

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲃⲱⲗ (ⲃ-ⳣ-ⲓ-ⲗ-ⲙ-ⲛ-ⲣ)
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲃⲱⲗ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ
imperative		ⲃⲱⲗ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲃⲱⲗ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲥⲉⲃⲱⲗ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲕⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	relative	ⲉϯⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲕⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉϥⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲥⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲩⲉⲃⲱⲗ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲃⲱⲗ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲑⲣⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲑⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲑⲣⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲃⲱⲗ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲃⲱⲗ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲭⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲱⲗ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲃⲱⲗ

Derivatives

• ⲃⲁⲧⲉ (bate)