Eadlan/Older draft: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 51: Line 51:
====Independent pronouns====
====Independent pronouns====
*1s ''chweal''
*1s ''chweal''
*2s ''chweað''
*2s ''chweadh''
*1d ''chweażav''
*1d ''chweażav''
*2d ''chweaniv''
*2d ''chweaniv''
Line 59: Line 59:
====Possessive markers====
====Possessive markers====
*1s ''czolal'' 'my house'
*1s ''czolal'' 'my house'
*2s ''czolað'' 'your house'
*2s ''czoladh'' 'your house'
*3s ''ynczoli'' 'his/her house'; ''czoli'' 'its house'
*3s ''ynczoli'' 'his/her house'; ''czoli'' 'its house'
*1d ''czolażav''
*1d ''czolażav''

Revision as of 15:26, 3 April 2020

Older draft
Nydoghin
Created byUser:IlL
SettingVerse:AETHER
Shalaic
  • Older draft

Netagin (Nydoghin) is an Ashkenazi Hebrew- and Welsh-inspired Shalaic language. It is related to Shalaian but phonologically is less conservative.

About

External history

This is the fifth reincarnation of Netagin (my past Hebrew-inspired conlangs). I'm probably going to take a lot of aesthetic influence from Windermere and Skellan.

Internal history

Netagin, like its relative Shalaian, is also inspired by Hebrew and Philadelphia English but Netagin is more Judeo-Gaelic and Galatian-inspired than Shalaian.

Phonology

A "Polish Welsh but more Judeo-Gaelic Hebrew"

Vowels: /i y ɨ u ai au ø~ay ɛ ɔ a eə oə/ i u y ó ae ao au e o a ea oa

Consonants:

  • soft mutation:
    • p b t d h ts dz tʂ dʐ tɕ dʑ k g q (p b t d h c dz cz dż ć dź k g q) -> b v d ð dz z dʐ ʐ dʑ ʑ g ɣ ɴ (b v d dh dz z dż ż dź ź g gh l)
  • older geminates (from creaky voice) become fricatives: p’ t’ tɬ’ tʃ’ k’ q’ h -> f θ ʂ ʂ x χ s (f th sz sz ch lh s)
  • fricatives: s ʂ ɕ h (s sz ś h)
  • others: m n ɴ (historical L~historical ʕ) r w y ʔ

Stress is always penultimate.

Gemination is phonemic: nC -> CC

Morphology

Nouns

Grammatical gender is animate vs inanimate, and is not marked unlike in Shalaian.

Plurals are bad:

  • i-affection: czowan, czuwen 'cloud'
  • reduplication
  • -óg: folar, folaróg 'rose'

dual is -odd /od:/

Pronouns

Independent pronouns

  • 1s chweal
  • 2s chweadh
  • 1d chweażav
  • 2d chweaniv
  • 1p chweaż
  • 2p chweani

Possessive markers

  • 1s czolal 'my house'
  • 2s czoladh 'your house'
  • 3s ynczoli 'his/her house'; czoli 'its house'
  • 1d czolażav
  • 2d czolniv
  • 3d czolav
  • 1p czolaż 'our house'
  • 2p czolni 'y'all's house'
  • 3p czolas 'their house'

Syntax

SOV head-initial? OVS? Lushootseed (predicate first)?

Myl las loszað, byddzal = Give me your hand, my love

Vocabulary

Shalaian as major loan source?