Ilithian: Difference between revisions

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!
!
! colspan=2| ''véju'' (m.) = wind
! colspan=2| ''véju'' (m.) = wind
! colspan=2| ''šouštu'' (f.) = meat
! colspan=2| ''žouštu'' (f.) = meat
! colspan=2| ''medu'' (n.) = honey
! colspan=2| ''medu'' (n.) = honey
|-
|-
Line 136: Line 136:
|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|''véju'' ||''véjavé''
|''véju'' ||''véjavé''
|''šouštu'' ||''šouštavaḥ''
|''žouštu'' ||''žouštavaḥ''
|''medu'' || ''medú''
|''medu'' || ''medú''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
|''véjouḥ''  ||''véjavou''
|''véjouḥ''  ||''véjavou''
|''šouštouḥ'' ||''šouštavou''
|''žouštouḥ'' ||''žouštavou''
|''medouḥ'' ||''medavou''
|''medouḥ'' ||''medavou''
|-
|-
|align="right" |'''Dative'''
|align="right" |'''Dative'''
|''véjavej''  ||''véjuṃ''
|''véjavej''  ||''véjuṃ''
|''šouštavej'' ||''šouštuṃ''
|''žouštavej'' ||''žouštuṃ''
|''medavej'' ||''meduṃ''
|''medavej'' ||''meduṃ''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Accusative'''
|align="right"|'''Accusative'''
|''véjú'' ||''véjúḥ''
|''véjú'' ||''véjúḥ''
|''šouštú'' ||''šouštúḥ''
|''žouštú'' ||''žouštúḥ''
|''medu'' ||''medúḥ''
|''medu'' ||''medúḥ''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Ablative'''
|align="right"|'''Ablative'''
|''véjouḥ''  ||''véjuṃ''
|''véjouḥ''  ||''véjuṃ''
|''šouštouḥ'' ||''šouštuṃ''
|''žouštouḥ'' ||''žouštuṃ''
|''medouḥ'' ||''meduṃ''
|''medouḥ'' ||''meduṃ''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Instrumental'''
|align="right"|'''Instrumental'''
|''véjú''  ||''véjubi''
|''véjú''  ||''véjubi''
|''šouštujá'' ||''šouštubi''
|''žouštujá'' ||''žouštubi''
|''medú'' ||''medubi''
|''medú'' ||''medubi''
|-
|-
|align="right" |'''Locative'''
|align="right" |'''Locative'''
|''véjáu''  ||''vejúš''
|''véjáu''  ||''vejúš''
|''šouštáu'' ||''šouštúš''
|''žouštáu'' ||''žouštúš''
|''medáu'' ||''medúš''
|''medáu'' ||''medúš''
|-
|-
|align="right" |'''Vocative'''
|align="right" |'''Vocative'''
|''véjou!''  ||''véjaveḥ!''
|''véjou!''  ||''véjavéḥ!''
|''šouštou!'' ||''šoustaveḥ!''
|''žouštou!'' ||''žoustavaḥ!''
|''medou!''||''medú!''
|''medou!''||''medú!''
|}
|}

Revision as of 02:48, 3 November 2020

classical language in Russia and Central Asia

-ḥ = [x] and -ṃ = [ŋ]

wolf: vlk- or vrk-?

vrk (m.) = wolf loušná (f.) = moon, month oušta (n.) = mouth
singular plural singular plural singular plural
Nominative vrk vrké loušná loušnaḥ oušta ouštá
Genitive vrkaš vrkou loušnaḥ loušnou ouštaš ouštou
Dative vrkej vrkaṃ loušnáj loušnáṃ ouštej ouštaṃ
Accusative vrka vrkouḥ loušnou loušnaḥ oušta ouštá
Ablative vrkáḥ vrkaṃ loušnáḥ loušnáṃ ouštáḥ ouštaṃ
Instrumental vrká vrkéḥ loušnajá loušnábi ouštá ouštéḥ
Locative vrké vrkéš loušné loušnáš oušté ouštéš
Vocative vrče! vrké! loušna! loušnáh! oušte! ouštá!


agň (m.) = fire mati (f.) = thought mař (n.) = sea
singular plural singular plural singular plural
Nominative agň agňé mať maťaḥ mař marí
Genitive agňéḥ agňou maťéḥ maťou mařéḥ mařou
Dative agňej agňéṃ maťej maťéṃ mařej mařéṃ
Accusative agni agníḥ mati matíḥ mař marí
Ablative agňéḥ agňéṃ maťéḥ maťéṃ mařéḥ mařéṃ
Instrumental agní agňébi matijá maťébi marí mařébi
Locative agňé agníš maťé matíš mařé maríš
Vocative agň! agňáḥ! loušna! loušnáh! mari! marí!


véju (m.) = wind žouštu (f.) = meat medu (n.) = honey
singular plural singular plural singular plural
Nominative véju véjavé žouštu žouštavaḥ medu medú
Genitive véjouḥ véjavou žouštouḥ žouštavou medouḥ medavou
Dative véjavej véjuṃ žouštavej žouštuṃ medavej meduṃ
Accusative véjú véjúḥ žouštú žouštúḥ medu medúḥ
Ablative véjouḥ véjuṃ žouštouḥ žouštuṃ medouḥ meduṃ
Instrumental véjú véjubi žouštujá žouštubi medú medubi
Locative véjáu vejúš žouštáu žouštúš medáu medúš
Vocative véjou! véjavéḥ! žouštou! žoustavaḥ! medou! medú!

o/e: berti (to carry): (aža) baraṃ, (tú) bareš, (sa, sá, taḥ) baret, (véḥ) barame, (júḥ) barete, (sí, saḥ, tá) barant

root: žanáti (to know): žanáṃ, žanáš, žanát, žanáme, žanáte, žanánt