Ilithian/Proto-Sebatic: Difference between revisions

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!
!
! colspan=3| ''vṛkəḥ'' (m.) = wolf
! colspan=3| ''vṛkəx'' (m.) = wolf
! colspan=3| ''laušnā'' (f.) = moon, month
! colspan=3| ''laušnā'' (f.) = moon, month
! colspan=3| ''dōrą'' (n.) = gift
! colspan=3| ''dōrą'' (n.) = gift
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|-
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|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|''vṛkəḥ''||''vṛkō''||''vṛkai''
|''vṛkəx''||''vṛkō''||''vṛkai''
|''laušnā''||''laušnāi''||''laušnaḥ''
|''laušnā''||''laušnāi''||''laušnax''
|''dōrą''||''dōrai'' || ''dōrā''
|''dōrą''||''dōrai'' || ''dōrā''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
|''vṛkašə''|| ''vṛkajau'' ||''vṛkǭ''
|''vṛkašə''|| ''vṛkajau'' ||''vṛkǭ''
|''laušnāḥ''|| ''laušnājau'' ||''laušnǭ''
|''laušnāx''|| ''laušnājau'' ||''laušnǭ''
|''dōrašə''|| ''dōrajau'' ||''dōrǭ''
|''dōrašə''|| ''dōrajau'' ||''dōrǭ''
|-
|-
|align="right" |'''Dative'''
|align="right" |'''Dative'''
|''vṛkōi'' ||''vṛkabʰą̄''  ||''vṛkabʰəḥ''
|''vṛkōi'' ||''vṛkabʰą̄''  ||''vṛkabʰəx''
|''laušnāi'' ||''laušnābʰą̄'' ||''laušnābʰəḥ''
|''laušnāi'' ||''laušnābʰą̄'' ||''laušnābʰəx''
|''dōrōi'' ||''dōrabʰą̄'' ||''dōrabʰəḥ''
|''dōrōi'' ||''dōrabʰą̄'' ||''dōrabʰəx''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Accusative'''
|align="right"|'''Accusative'''
|''vṛką'' ||''vṛkō''||''vṛkǭ''
|''vṛką'' ||''vṛkō''||''vṛkǭx''
|''laušną̄''||''laušnāi'' ||''laušną­̄ḥ''
|''laušną̄''||''laušnāi'' ||''laušną­̄x''
|''dōrą''||''dōrai'' ||''dōrā''
|''dōrą''||''dōrai'' ||''dōrā''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Ablative'''
|align="right"|'''Ablative'''
|''vṛkāḥ'' ||''vṛkabʰą̄''  ||''vṛkabʰəḥ''
|''vṛkāx'' ||''vṛkabʰą̄''  ||''vṛkabʰəx''
|''laušnāḥ'' ||''laušnābʰą̄'' ||''laušnābʰəḥ''
|''laušnāx'' ||''laušnābʰą̄'' ||''laušnābʰəx''
|''dōrāḥ'' ||''dōrabʰą̄'' ||''dōrabʰəḥ''
|''dōrāx'' ||''dōrabʰą̄'' ||''dōrabʰəx''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Instrumental'''
|align="right"|'''Instrumental'''
|''vṛkō''* ||''vṛkabʰį̄''  ||''vṛkaiḥ''
|''vṛkō''* ||''vṛkabʰį̄''  ||''vṛkaix''
|''laušnajā'' ||''laušnābʰį̄'' ||''laušnābʰiḥ''
|''laušnajā'' ||''laušnābʰį̄'' ||''laušnābʰix''
|''dōrō''* || ''dōrabʰį̄'' ||''dōraiḥ''
|''dōrō''* || ''dōrabʰį̄'' ||''dōraix''
|-
|-
|align="right" |'''Locative'''
|align="right" |'''Locative'''
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|align="right" |'''Vocative'''
|align="right" |'''Vocative'''
|''vṛče!'' ||''vṛkō!''  ||''vṛkai!''
|''vṛče!'' ||''vṛkō!''  ||''vṛkai!''
|''laušna!'' || ''laušnai!''||''laušnaḥ!''
|''laušna!'' || ''laušnai!''||''laušnax!''
|''dōre!'' || ''dōrai!'' ||''dōrā!''
|''dōre!'' || ''dōrai!'' ||''dōrā!''
|}
|}
(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems)
(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems)

Revision as of 21:11, 29 May 2021

Think Lithuanian with:

  • breathy stops and laryngeals
  • no ā ē ō ei > o ė uo ie changes
  • no tj dj > či dži


vṛkəx (m.) = wolf laušnā (f.) = moon, month dōrą (n.) = gift
singular dual plural singular dual plural singular dual plural
Nominative vṛkəx vṛkō vṛkai laušnā laušnāi laušnax dōrą dōrai dōrā
Genitive vṛkašə vṛkajau vṛkǭ laušnāx laušnājau laušnǭ dōrašə dōrajau dōrǭ
Dative vṛkōi vṛkabʰą̄ vṛkabʰəx laušnāi laušnābʰą̄ laušnābʰəx dōrōi dōrabʰą̄ dōrabʰəx
Accusative vṛką vṛkō vṛkǭx laušną̄ laušnāi laušną­̄x dōrą dōrai dōrā
Ablative vṛkāx vṛkabʰą̄ vṛkabʰəx laušnāx laušnābʰą̄ laušnābʰəx dōrāx dōrabʰą̄ dōrabʰəx
Instrumental vṛkō* vṛkabʰį̄ vṛkaix laušnajā laušnābʰį̄ laušnābʰix dōrō* dōrabʰį̄ dōraix
Locative vṛkai vṛkajau vṛkaišu laušnāi laušnājau laušnāšu důrai dōrajau dōraišu
Vocative vṛče! vṛkō! vṛkai! laušna! laušnai! laušnax! dōre! dōrai! dōrā!

(* later replaced by analogy with jo or i stems)