Hivantish/Take 2: Difference between revisions
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a aa ee i ii u -> a á é i y u | a aa ee i ii u -> a á é i y u | ||
ai ui iu -> æ ö ie | ai ui iu ia ua -> æ ö ie é ó | ||
PIE sm sn sl sr sw sy -> hm hn hl hr hw hj /m n ɬ ʂ ʍ j/ | PIE sm sn sl sr sw sy -> hm hn hl hr hw hj /m n ɬ ʂ ʍ j/ | ||
PIE sp st sk' sk -> sp st s sk | PIE sp st sk' sk -> sp st s sk |
Revision as of 17:31, 4 December 2021
Phonology
e o -> i u
zero grade vowel -> a
eh1 oh1 eh2 oh2 eh3 oh3 -> ee uu aa oo aa oo
ey oy ew ow iH uH -> ii ui iu uu ii uu
syllabic nasal + H -> å
rh1 rh2 rh3 -> år, lh1 lh2 lh3 -> ål
p b bh t d dh k' g' g'h k g gh -> p v v t d d s z z k g g
pH tH kH -> f þ h
s -> h; ruki'd s -> r
Nasal Spirant Rule
in+fricative -> ee+fricative, an+fricative -> å+fricative
Modern Hivantish
Vowel length turns into vowel quality (but not the same vowels as in Icelandic)
å oo uu -> ó ú y
a aa ee i ii u -> a á é i y u
ai ui iu ia ua -> æ ö ie é ó
PIE sm sn sl sr sw sy -> hm hn hl hr hw hj /m n ɬ ʂ ʍ j/
PIE sp st sk' sk -> sp st s sk