Verse:Irta/Icelandic Gaelic: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
mNo edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 11: Line 11:
*nom pl ''eich áirithi'' > ''eichri''
*nom pl ''eich áirithi'' > ''eichri''
*gen pl ''ech n-áirithe'' > ''echnar''
*gen pl ''ech n-áirithe'' > ''echnar''
*prep pl ''echaib áirithib'' > ''echarib''/''echaib''
*prep pl ''echaib''
*acc pl ''echu h-áirithi'' > ''echur''
*acc pl ''echu h-áirithi'' > ''echur''
Definite nouns get the OIr definite article mutations (with no preposed article) + -a(i)s:
* nom sg ''t-echas'' 'the horse'
* gen sg ''eichis''
* prep sg ''euchas''
* acc sg ''n-echas''
* nom pl ''eichis''
* gen pl ''n-echas''
* prep pl ''echaibis''
* acc pl ''h-echus''




Capital: Daomaist, from Hivantish "Dymuwistu" <- dhuHmo-h2westu
Capital: Daomaist, from Hivantish "Dymuwistu" <- dhuHmo-h2westu

Revision as of 17:12, 23 December 2021

Gaelic + Inuit + Hivantish + English

Inuit words subject to Irishy sound changes

Preserves a lot of case inflection in suffixed indefinite articles, via a suffixed áirithe "certain"

  • nom sg. ech áirithe... > echar 'a horse'
  • gen sg. eich áirithi... > eichri
  • prep sg. euch áirithiu... > echru
  • acc sg. euch n-áirithe... > echnar
  • nom pl eich áirithi > eichri
  • gen pl ech n-áirithe > echnar
  • prep pl echaib
  • acc pl echu h-áirithi > echur

Definite nouns get the OIr definite article mutations (with no preposed article) + -a(i)s:

  • nom sg t-echas 'the horse'
  • gen sg eichis
  • prep sg euchas
  • acc sg n-echas
  • nom pl eichis
  • gen pl n-echas
  • prep pl echaibis
  • acc pl h-echus


Capital: Daomaist, from Hivantish "Dymuwistu" <- dhuHmo-h2westu