Ditab: Difference between revisions

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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' /diθaβ/ is a language of Ldonjama inspired by Iau, Proto-Lakes Plain and Semitic languages (particularly Biblical Hebrew).
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' /diθaβ/ is a language of Méich Bhaonnáiqh inspired by Iau, Proto-Lakes Plain and Semitic languages (particularly Tiberian Hebrew).


==Phonology==
==Phonology==

Revision as of 17:57, 28 January 2022

Ditab /diθaβ/ is a language of Méich Bhaonnáiqh inspired by Iau, Proto-Lakes Plain and Semitic languages (particularly Tiberian Hebrew).

Phonology

Ditab has 4 consonants: b d t k, and a large inventory of vowels (about as many as Khmer), with 3 tones (level, rising, falling).

All four consonants have fricative allophones /β ð θ x/ after vowels, unless they're geminated.

Orthography

Ditab has an ASCII friendly orthography in addition to the 'default' one, where some vowels are written with consonant letters.

Morphology

Ditab morphology is entirely suffixing except for adjectives. Adjectives are a small closed class and work by infixing and/or changing the vowels in the noun according to a predictable umlaut pattern.

There is no grammatical gender, and two declension classes:

  • Class one nouns mark the construct state with the suffix -bẽ́.
  • Class two nouns mark the absolute state with -bẽ́.

Verbs inflect by aspect but not tense. Curiously, the imperfective and perfective forms are interchanged when the verb follows the interrogative particle kủ-.

Ditab is borderline polysynthetic in that some verbs have to incorporate their objects. Ditab also uses bipersonal inflections.

Syntax

Ditab is strictly OVS.