Chelsian: Difference between revisions

Chelsian (view source)

898 bytes added , 12 July 2022

6,971

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 ====Forms based on the perfect stem====
+The perfect stem is obtained by removing ''-ī'' from the third principle part.
+{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
+|+ Non-finite forms based on the perfect stem
+! Form !! Formation
+|-
+! Perfect active infinitive
+| ''-isse''
+|-
+|}
+{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
+|+ Finite forms based on the perfect stem
+! !! Perfect indicative !! Pluperfect indicative !! Perfect subjunctive !! Pluperfect subjunctive
+! 1S
+| ''-ī'' || ''erą'' || ''-erį'' || ''issę''
+|-
+! 2S
+| ''-istī'' || ''erās'' || ''-erīs'' || ''issēs''
+|-
+! 3S
+| ''-it'' || ''erat'' || ''-erit'' || ''isset''
+|-
+! 1P
+| ''-imus'' || ''erāmus'' || ''-erīmus'' || ''issēmus''
+|-
+! 2P
+| ''-istis'' || ''erātis'' || ''-erītis'' || ''issētis''
+|-
+! 3P
+| ''-ērunt'' || ''erant'' || ''-erint'' || ''issent''
+|-
+|}
+Perfect stems ending in vowel + ''-v-'' can optionally be contracted in certain environments.
 ====Forms based on the supine stem====
 ====Compound tenses====