Ilithian: Difference between revisions
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=== Nouns === | === Nouns === | ||
ďháp = stone | ďháp = stone | ||
* Absolutive: ďháp, ďhápe, | * Absolutive: ďháp, ďhápe, ďhápa | ||
* Ergative: ďhápý, ďhápahá, ďhápách | * Ergative: ďhápý, ďhápahá, ďhápách | ||
* Accusative: ďhápech, ďhápáu, ďhápou | * Accusative: ďhápech, ďhápáu, ďhápou | ||
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* Instrumental: ďhápl, ďhápří, ďhápla | * Instrumental: ďhápl, ďhápří, ďhápla | ||
* Comitative: ďhápaš, ďhapašá, ďhapetou | * Comitative: ďhápaš, ďhapašá, ďhapetou | ||
* Vocative: | * Vocative: ďhápo, ďhápe, ďhápach |
Revision as of 10:27, 15 July 2022
A conlang by Ebdal; Czech + Sanskrit hybrid gib
Gibberish
Bhamahá tršvý nouchántišétou sné prlášámaštíchéh padhrtiný
Phonology
→ PoA ↓ Manner |
Labial | Dental/Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ň, ni /ɲ/ | [ŋ] | |||
Plosive | tenuis | p /p/ | t /t/ | č /tʃ/ | ť, ti /c/ | k /k/ | |
voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | dž /dʒ/ | ď, di /ɟ/ | g /g/ | ||
breathy | bh /bʱ/ | dh /dʱ/ | džh /dʒʱ/ | ďh, dhi /ɟʱ/ | |||
Fricative | unvoiced | [f] | s /s/ | š /ʃ/ | [ç] | ch /x/ | |
voiced | v /v/ | ž /ʒ/ | j /j~ʝ/ | h /ɦ/ | |||
Liquid | l /l/, r /r/ | ř /(Czech ř)/ | ľ, li /ʎ/ |
Consonants: identical to Czech (add ľ bh dh džh ďh, but h < gh), but j = [ʝ~ç]. No Auslautverhärtung.
d dh t n l + i í pronounced as if written ď ďh ť ň ľ + i í; ý is non-palatalizing í
Vowels: a e i u á é í/ý ú ů ej ou áj áu, acute = long vowel (u, ú, ů, ou, áu = ɯ, ɯː, uː, ɔw, aːw), l ĺ r ŕ = syllabic liquids
Grammar
Ilithian is a highly inflected language like Czech and Sanskrit, and also has inflectional and derivational ablaut like Sanskrit. It has tripartite alignment and its verbs inflect for honorific/politness level distinctions as well as tense.
Nouns
ďháp = stone
- Absolutive: ďháp, ďhápe, ďhápa
- Ergative: ďhápý, ďhápahá, ďhápách
- Accusative: ďhápech, ďhápáu, ďhápou
- Dative: ďhápů, ďhápaná, ďhapám
- Allative: ďhápr, ďhápat, ďhápání
- Locative: ďhápej, ďhápabhou, ďhápabh
- Ablative: ďhápaný, ďhápří, ďhápla
- Instrumental: ďhápl, ďhápří, ďhápla
- Comitative: ďhápaš, ďhapašá, ďhapetou
- Vocative: ďhápo, ďhápe, ďhápach