Celabrian/Swadesh list: Difference between revisions
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<tr><th>32</th><th>[[wiktionary:small|small]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>32</th><th>[[wiktionary:small|small]]</th><td> </td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>33</th><th>[[wiktionary:short|short]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>33</th><th>[[wiktionary:short|short]]</th><td> </td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>34</th><th>[[wiktionary:narrow|narrow]]</th><td> | <tr><th>34</th><th>[[wiktionary:narrow|narrow]]</th><td>ŋušt</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>35</th><th>[[wiktionary:thin|thin]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>35</th><th>[[wiktionary:thin|thin]]</th><td> </td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>36</th><th>[[wiktionary:woman|woman]]</th><td>ǯanə</td></tr> | <tr><th>36</th><th>[[wiktionary:woman|woman]]</th><td>ǯanə</td></tr> | ||
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<tr><th>201</th><th>[[wiktionary:at|at]]</th><td>(''locative'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>201</th><th>[[wiktionary:at|at]]</th><td>(''locative'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>202</th><th>[[wiktionary:in|in]]</th><td>(''locative'') -<u>ə</u>m</td></tr> | <tr><th>202</th><th>[[wiktionary:in|in]]</th><td>(''locative'') -<u>ə</u>m</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>203</th><th>[[wiktionary:with|with]]</th><td>me; (''instrumental'') -<u> | <tr><th>203</th><th>[[wiktionary:with|with]]</th><td>me; (''instrumental'') -<u>ə</u>v</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>204</th><th>[[wiktionary:and|and]]</th><td>še</td></tr> | <tr><th>204</th><th>[[wiktionary:and|and]]</th><td>še</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>205</th><th>[[wiktionary:if|if]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>205</th><th>[[wiktionary:if|if]]</th><td> </td></tr> |
Latest revision as of 12:11, 17 November 2022
Abbreviations:
- sg. = singular
- d. = dual
- pl. = plural
- inf. = informal
- f. = formal
- an. = animate
- inan. = inanimate
- int. = interrogative
- rel. = relative
- impf. = imperfective
- perf. = perfective
No. | English | Celabrian |
---|---|---|
1 | I | jam |
2 | you (singular) | tjev (inf.); řan (f.) |
3 | he | řev |
4 | we | vom (pl.); ned (d.) |
5 | you (plural) | vym (pl.); gad (d.) |
6 | they | tøt (pl. an.); ṭyn (d. an.); peł (inan.) |
7 | this | řonus; xətəs (inan.); bṙitis (an.) |
8 | that | řonun; xətən (inan.); bṙitin (an.) |
9 | here | θonus |
10 | there | θonun |
11 | who | bṙitiǵ |
12 | what | xətəǵ |
13 | where | kur; θonuǵ |
14 | when | kon; x́øreǵ; kohaǵ |
15 | how | ḱyš |
16 | not | vøš |
17 | all | řen; řez |
18 | many | bzum |
19 | some | |
20 | few | |
21 | other | |
22 | one | řon |
23 | two | ǵøq |
24 | three | či |
25 | four | štyr |
26 | five | peč |
27 | big | meʒ |
28 | long | ḳ́ah (pl.: ḳ́ej) |
29 | wide | |
30 | thick | |
31 | heavy | |
32 | small | |
33 | short | |
34 | narrow | ŋušt |
35 | thin | |
36 | woman | ǯanə |
37 | man (adult male) | zemeł (pl.: zmen) |
38 | man (human being) | bṙit (pl.: nir) |
39 | child | døl |
40 | wife | ǯanə |
41 | husband | zemeł (pl.: zmen) |
42 | mother | əmə (pl.: əman); məmə (pl.: məman) |
43 | father | atə (pl.: ete); tatə (pl.: tete) |
44 | animal | |
45 | fish | zun (pl.: zyn) |
46 | bird | |
47 | dog | sun (pl.: syn) |
48 | louse | |
49 | snake | až (pl.: ež) |
50 | worm | kṙim |
51 | tree | |
52 | forest | |
53 | stick | |
54 | fruit | |
55 | seed | farə |
56 | leaf | |
57 | root | gṙəňə |
58 | bark | |
59 | flower | |
60 | grass | |
61 | rope | |
62 | skin | |
63 | meat | miš |
64 | blood | jex́ |
65 | bone | aθ (pl.: eθ) |
66 | fat (noun) | |
67 | egg | vøj |
68 | horn | |
69 | tail | |
70 | feather | |
71 | hair | |
72 | head | kap (pl.: kapət) |
73 | ear | |
74 | eye | ši |
75 | nose | |
76 | mouth | |
77 | tooth | ṭət (pl.: ṭet) |
78 | tongue | ṭeʒ |
79 | fingernail | |
80 | foot | pad (pl.: ped); padzjaṙə |
81 | leg | pad (pl.: ped) |
82 | knee | c̣aŋ |
83 | hand | zjaṙə |
84 | wing | |
85 | belly | ječ |
86 | guts | ječ |
87 | neck | |
88 | back | |
89 | breast | řin |
90 | heart | kṙid |
91 | liver | ǵakṙ (pl.: ǵekṙ) |
92 | drink | |
93 | eat | ḳṙa (perf.: č̣ar, impf.: jed) |
94 | bite | |
95 | suck | |
96 | spit | |
97 | vomit | |
98 | blow | |
99 | breathe | |
100 | laugh | |
101 | see | |
102 | hear | |
103 | know | |
104 | think | |
105 | smell | |
106 | fear | |
107 | sleep | |
108 | live | č̣iv |
109 | die | |
110 | kill | |
111 | fight | |
112 | hunt | |
113 | hit | |
114 | cut | |
115 | split | |
116 | stab | |
117 | scratch | |
118 | dig | |
119 | swim | |
120 | fly | |
121 | walk | |
122 | come | |
123 | lie | |
124 | sit | |
125 | stand | |
126 | turn | |
127 | fall | |
128 | give | |
129 | hold | |
130 | squeeze | |
131 | rub | |
132 | wash | |
133 | wipe | |
134 | pull | |
135 | push | |
136 | throw | |
137 | tie | |
138 | sew | |
139 | count | |
140 | say | ǵeš (perf.: ǵøk, impf.: bon) |
141 | sing | |
142 | play | |
143 | float | |
144 | flow | |
145 | freeze | |
146 | swell | |
147 | sun | žvał |
148 | moon | xənə |
149 | star | ašə |
150 | water | vyǯ; vun |
151 | rain | |
152 | river | ǵad (pl.: ǵed) |
153 | lake | vyǯ |
154 | sea | |
155 | salt | řołə |
156 | stone | |
157 | sand | |
158 | dust | |
159 | earth | ze |
160 | cloud | |
161 | fog | mihle |
162 | sky | |
163 | wind | |
164 | snow | |
165 | ice | |
166 | smoke | |
167 | fire | pø; pyr |
168 | ash | |
169 | burn | |
170 | road | jič |
171 | mountain | |
172 | red | |
173 | green | |
174 | yellow | |
175 | white | |
176 | black | |
177 | night | |
178 | day | |
179 | year | |
180 | warm | |
181 | cold | |
182 | full | |
183 | new | |
184 | old | |
185 | good | |
186 | bad | |
187 | rotten | |
188 | dirty | |
189 | straight | |
190 | round | |
191 | sharp | |
192 | dull | |
193 | smooth | |
194 | wet | |
195 | dry | |
196 | correct | |
197 | near | |
198 | far | |
199 | right | |
200 | left | |
201 | at | (locative) |
202 | in | (locative) -əm |
203 | with | me; (instrumental) -əv |
204 | and | še |
205 | if | |
206 | because | |
207 | name |