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Zanahi: Difference between revisions
→Stems
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#*S: represents the stem--> | #*S: represents the stem--> | ||
# If a consonant is ''y'' or ''w'', any occurance of expected ''Ci'', ''Cu'', ''iC'' or ''uC'' is replaced by the corresponding long vowel (''ī'' and ''ū'' respectively for ''y'' and ''w''). As for expected ''aCa'' and (only stem-finally in the imperfect) ''-aC'', it becomes ''ē'' or ''ō'' for ''y'' and ''w'' respectively. | # If a consonant is ''y'' or ''w'', any non-stem-initial occurance of expected ''Ci'', ''Cu'', ''iC'' or ''uC'' is replaced by the corresponding long vowel (''ī'' and ''ū'' respectively for ''y'' and ''w''). Stem-initially, the vowel is instead dropped. As for expected ''aCa'' and (only stem-finally in the imperfect) ''-aC'', it becomes ''ē'' or ''ō'' for ''y'' and ''w'' respectively. | ||
#It is possible for an underlying archphoneme /A/ (from original laryngeals) to take the place of any of the root consonants except the first. In such a case, that consonant and its adjacent vowel(s) are combined into ''-ā-'' in all cases. | #It is possible for an underlying archphoneme /A/ (from original laryngeals) to take the place of any of the root consonants except the first. In such a case, that consonant and its adjacent vowel(s) are combined into ''-ā-'' in all cases. | ||