Verse:Hmøøh/Rencad: Difference between revisions

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Tigal is a [[West Talmic languages|West Talmic]] language inspired by Irish (mutations) and German (umlaut).
The '''Rencad''' is a region in Txapoalli.
 
1: cēm > ciamh
2: tithōr > tüthar
3: narge > nerg-L
4: dhaufe > dő-L
5: salir > selar
6: stām > stámh
7: rōde > rüadh-L
8: lorethe > lörath-L
9: farve > erbh-L
10: ħiōr > iar
 
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
{| class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!colspan="2"| !!Labial !! Dental !! Lateral !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal
|-
!colspan="2"|Nasal
| '''m''' /m/|| '''n''' /n/|| || '''ŋ''' /ŋ/ || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"|Stop/Affricate
!<small>tenuis</small>
| '''b''' /p/ || '''d''' /t/ || || '''g''' /k/|| ||
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''p''' /pʰ/ || '''t''' /tʰ/ || || '''c''' /kʰ/ || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!<small>voiceless</small>
| '''f, ph''' /f/ || '''s''' /s/ || '''th''' /ɬ/ || '''ch''' /x/ || || '''sh''' /h/
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''bh''' /v/ || '''z''' /z/ || '''dh''' /ɮ/  || || '''r''' /ʁ~ʀ/ ||
|-
!colspan="2"| Approximant
|  || || '''l''' /l/|| '''mh''' /w/|| ||
|}
 
Consonants:
m n ŋ <''m n ŋ''>
p t k <''b d g''>
pʰ tʰ kʰ <''p t c''>
f s ɬ x h <''f s - - -''>
v z ɮ <''- z -''>
w l ʀ~ʁ <''- l r''>
Mutations:
 
{| class="greentable lightgreenbg " style=" text-align: center;"
|-
|+ '''Consonant mutations and alternations'''
|-
!|Grapheme
!''m''!!''p''!!''b''!!''f''!!''n''!!''t''!!''d''!!''s''!!''z''!!''l''!!''ŋ''!!''c''!!''g''!!''r''
|-
!IPA
|/m/||/p/||/b/||/f/||/n/||/t/||/d/||/s/||/z/||/l/||/ŋ/||/k/||/ɡ/||/ʀ/
|-
!|Lenited
!''mh''!!''ph''!!''bh''!!''fh''!!''-''!!''th''!!''dh''!!''sh''!!''zh''!!''-''!!''-''!!''ch''!!''gh''!!''-''
|-
!IPA
|/w/||/f/||/v/
|/0/
|''-''
|/ɬ/||/ɮ/||/h/||''silent''
|''-''
|''-''||/x/||''silent''
|''-''
|-
!|Eclipsed
!''-''!!''bp''!!''mb''!!''bhf''!!''-''!!''dt''!!''nd''!!''zs''!!''-''!!''-''!!''-''!!''gc''!!''ng''!!''-''
|-
!IPA
|''-''||/b/||/m/||/v/
|''-''||/d/||/n/||/z/
|''-''
|''-''
|''-''
||/g/||/ŋ/||''-''
|}
 
===Vowels===
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
|+ '''Tigal vowels'''
|-
! rowspan="3" style="width: 90px; "|
! colspan="4" style="width: 180px; " |Front
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Central
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Back
|-
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>rounded</small>
|-
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /ɪ/
| '''í''' /iː/
| '''ü''' /ʏ/
| '''ű''' /yː/
|
|
| '''u''' /ʊ/
| '''ú''' /uː/
|-
! style="" |Mid
| '''e''' /ɛ/
| '''é''' /eː/
| '''ö''' /œ/
| '''ő''' /øː/
| '''a''' /ə/
|
| '''o''' /ɔ/
| '''ó''' /oː/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
|
|
|
| '''a''' /a/
| '''á''' /aː/
|
|
|}
 
Diphthongs:
'''ia üa ua''' /iə yə uə/
 
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Talmic languages]]
[[Category:Quihum languages]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 19:47, 25 January 2023

The Rencad is a region in Txapoalli.

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