Contionary:mes: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 25: Line 25:
* {{cd|aırbeda}} (''causative'')
* {{cd|aırbeda}} (''causative'')
====Inflection====
====Inflection====
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
 
! style="background-color:#8fb4cb" |  '''Ⅱ Masc.''' 
{{Qrz-irrpvn-ii|n=bírr|g=mi|str=bírrer|sti=urar|stt=roıd|stcnd=roıbbır|m=fua|mb=fuaı}}
! style="background-color:#98b2bf" |  ''Singular'' 
! style="background-color:#98b2bf" |  ''Plural'' 
! style="background-color:#98b2bf" |  ''Collective'' 
! Rowspan="4" style="background-color:#f0ebd4" | '' Irregular <br> Active ''
! Colspan="2" style="background-color:#ebf4ce" | '' Narrative ''
! Rowspan="2" style="background-color:#f0ebd4" | '' Irregular <br> Stative ''
! Rowspan="2" style="background-color:#ebf4ce" | '' Irrealis ''
! Rowspan="2" style="background-color:#ebf4ce" | '' Conditional ''
! Rowspan="2" style="background-color:#ebf4ce" | '' Preterite ''
|-
! style="background-color:#adb1c8" |  ''Common'' 
|  bírr 
|  bírre<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|  bírrí 
! Rowspan="2" | ''ᴀʙs.'':
! Rowspan="2" |  ''ar'' beıre, <br>  ''ar'' beırıd* 
|-
! style="background-color:#adb1c8" |  ''Genitive'' 
|  bírrí 
|  bírre(n)<sup>ɴ</sup> 
|  bírre<sup>ʟ</sup> 
! Rowspan="2" | ''ɪɴᴅᴇᴘ.''
! Rowspan="2" |  urar, <br>  urarth* 
! Rowspan="2" |  roıbbır, <br>  roıbbırth* 
! Rowspan="2" |  roıd
|-
! style="background-color:#adb1c8" |  ''Dative'' 
|  bírre<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|  bírrıb 
|  bírrıb 
| '''''ᴄᴏɴᴊ.''''':
|  '''bírr''' 
|-
! style="background-color:#adb1c8" |  ''Vocative'' 
|  bírre<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|  bírre<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|  bírre<sup>ʟ</sup> 
! Colspan="3" style="background-color:#f1e9f9" | '' Imperative: '' fua<sup>sɢ</sup>, fuaıb<sup>ᴘʟ</sup>
! Colspan=4 | *<small>''2<sup>nd</sup> ᴘ. & 3<sup>rd</sup> ᴘ.sɢ. form,''</small> **<small>''1<sup>st</sup> ᴘ.sɢ. & ɪɴᴄʟ. form.''</small>
|}


[[Category:Contionary|birr]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata|birr]] [[Category:Annerish nouns|birr]] [[Category:Annerish verbs|birr]]
[[Category:Contionary|birr]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata|birr]] [[Category:Annerish nouns|birr]] [[Category:Annerish verbs|birr]]

Revision as of 22:25, 18 February 2023

Middle Annerish

Etymology

A suppletive paradigm consisting of three different roots:

  • Present and conditional: a merger of ar·beir and for·beir borrowed from Goidelic with conjunct reanalysed after the common noun, itself from an unknown source;

   for similar development cf. Icelandic borða;

  • Past: from the sparcely attested Old Annerish ⟨ro·fóed⟩, ⟨ros·foéḋ⟩ (with infixed pronoun -s-), seemingly from *edaną, though cf.: possibly original ⟨ro·foír⟩ from *fra-wēzi-.

Pronunciation

(Annerish) IPA: /biːr͈ʲ/ [biˑɘ̯ɹ]

Verb/ Noun

bírr (runic:ᛓᛁᚱ)

  1. (countable) A table for eating
  2. (+bıth) To eat, consume as food

Usage notes

The non-present has intransitive morphology and takes a direct object in a genitive construct with bıth:

  • Annt urarth bıth ın gıogrann! - Please, have some barnacle stew! / Roıd mí a bıth. - I ate it. (lit.: Eaten I=am his ᴘᴀʀᴛ.)

 vs. No bírr sae gıogran bıth? - Didn't he use to eat barnacle stew? / Tó mé ot bírre bıth. - I'm eating it. (lit.: Am I at her eating ᴘᴀʀᴛ.)

See also

Inflection

Inflection of mes
 Ⅱ ᴍᴀsᴄ.  ɴᴏᴍ. ɢᴇɴ. ᴅᴀᴛ. ᴠᴏᴄ.
sɢ.  bírr   bírrí   bírr(e)ʟ   bírreʟ 
ᴘʟ.  bírreʟ   bírreɴ   bírrıb   bírreʟ 
ᴄᴏʟ.  bírreʜ   bírr(e)ʟ 
' ᴘʀᴇᴛ. ɴᴀʀ. ɪʀʀ. ᴄᴏɴᴅ.
 sᴛᴀᴛ.   roıd   bírrer   urar   roıbbır 
 ɪᴍᴘ.: fuasɢ, fuaıᴘʟ   Foll.d by cop.ve pnn. 
Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/w/index.php?title=Contionary:mes&oldid=296878"