Proto-Tungric: Difference between revisions

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The Italic base of Proto-Tungric (known as Pre-Proto-Tungric, or PPT for short) had the following features:
The Italic base of Proto-Tungric (known as Pre-Proto-Tungric, or PPT for short) had the following features:
*Lacked merger of Proto-Italic /θ, xʷ, f/ (each of which instead merged with its voiced counterpart, as did /x/).  
*PPT lacked the merger of Proto-Italic /θ, xʷ, f/ that occurred in all attested Italic languages. Instead, each of these merged with its voiced counterpart, as did /x/.  
*The voicing of fricatives likely differed from what is usually reconstructed for Proto-Italic. For PPT, the fricatives besides /s/ are reconstructed as voiced in all positions (i.e. /ð, ɣʷ, β, ɣ/), while /s/ is reconstructed as unvoiced in most positions.
*The voicing of fricatives in PPT likely differed from what is usually reconstructed for Proto-Italic. In PPT, the fricatives besides /s/ are reconstructed as voiced in all positions (i.e. /ð, ɣʷ, β, ɣ/), while /s/ is reconstructed as unvoiced in most positions.
*Stress rules similar to Classical Latin, however:
*PPT stress rules are constructed to have been similar to those of Classical Latin, however:
**Word-final syllables took stress if the syllable was super-heavy - i.e. a long vowel or diphthong followed by a coda consonant, or a long diphthong.
**Word-final syllables took stress if the syllable was super-heavy - i.e. a long vowel or diphthong followed by a coda consonant, or a long diphthong.
**Few vowel contractions had taken place (those that had taken place included *''-eje-'' > *''-ē-'').
**Few vowel contractions had taken place at the PPT stage (those that had taken place included *''-eje-'' > *''-ē-'').
**Some words had analogical or sporadic vowel changes and/or stress shifts.
**Some words had analogical or sporadic vowel changes and/or stress shifts.
*Lacked Classical Latin vowel weakenings.
*PPT lacked Classical Latin vowel weakenings.
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