Suwáá/Hosne'éh: Difference between revisions

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m (IlL moved page Suwaa/Hosne'éh to Suwáá/Hosne'éh without leaving a redirect)
 
(42 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
*m > mʲ > nʲ > ng
*l  > ng
*p->pʲ->tʃ
*n > d
*ng > g
*t' > /t'/
*t > /th/
*d > /t/
==Numbers==
*1: xhang- /χʌg/
*2: tilxhung /tʰiɬχug/
*3: nesg- /dɛsk/
*4: dlooch'- /tɬuːtʃ/
*5: tsel- /tsʰɛɬ/
*6: kh'watl'- /qʷʼʌtɬʼ/
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
Inspired by Tlingit and Lushootseed.
dlr > gl (velar lateral)
===Consonants===
{{PAGENAME}} is notable for having no nasals or labials, and having lateral obstruents but no /l/.
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;"
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |Denti-alveolar
! rowspan="2" |Palatal
! colspan="2" |Velar
! colspan="2" |Uvular
! rowspan="2" |Glottal
|-
! |<small>central</small>
! |<small>lateral</small>
! |<small>plain</small>
! |<small>labialized</small>
! |<small>plain</small>
! |<small>labialized</small>
|-
! rowspan="4" |Plosive
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''n''' /d/
|
|
| '''ng''' /g/
|
|
|
|
|-
! |<small>plain</small>
| '''d''' /t/
|
|
| '''g''' /k/
| '''gw''' /kʷ/
| '''gh''' /q/
| '''ghw''' /qʷ/
| '''.''' /ʔ/
|-
! |<small>aspirated</small>
| '''t''' /tʰ/
|
|
| '''k''' /kʰ/
| '''kw''' /kʷʰ/
| '''kh''' /qʰ/
| '''khw''' /qʷʰ/
|
|-
! |<small>ejective</small>
| '''t'''' /tʼ/
|
|
| '''k'''' /kʼ/
| '''k'w''' /kʷʼ/
| '''kh'''' /qʼ/
| '''kh'w''' /qʷʼ/
|
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Fricative
| '''s''' /s/
| '''l''' /ɬ/
| '''sh''' /ʃ/
| '''x''' /x/
| '''xw''' /xʷ/
| '''xh''' /χ/
| '''xhw''' /χʷ/
| '''h''' /h/
|-
! rowspan="3" colspan="1" |Affricate
! |<small>plain</small>
| '''dz''' /ts/
| '''dl''' /tɬ/
| '''j''' /tʃ/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! |<small>aspirated</small>
| '''ts''' /tsʰ/
| '''tl''' /tɬʰ/
| '''ch''' /tʃʰ/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! |<small>ejective</small>
| '''ts'''' /tsʼ/
| '''tl'''' /tɬʼ/
| '''ch'''' /tʃʼ/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Approximant
! |<small>plain</small>
|
|
| '''y''' /j/
|
| '''w''' /w/
|
|
|
|-
! |<small>glottalized</small>
|
|
| '''y'''' /jˀ/
|
| '''w'''' /wˀ/
|
|
|
|}
 
===Vowels===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg"
|-
! rowspan=2| &nbsp;
! colspan=3 align="center"|'''Tense/Long'''
! colspan=3 align="center"|'''Lax/Short'''
|-
! align="center"|<small>front</small>
! align="center"|<small>central</small>
! align="center"|<small>back</small>
! align="center"|<small>front</small>
! align="center"|<small>central</small>
! align="center"|<small>back</small>
|-
! Close
| align="center"|'''ee''' {{IPA|[iː]}}
| &nbsp;
| align="center"|'''oo''' {{IPA|[uː]}}
| align="center"|'''i''' {{IPA|[ɪ]}}
| &nbsp;
| align="center"|'''u''' {{IPA|[ʊ]}}
|-
! Mid
| align="center"|'''ei''' {{IPA|[eː]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| align="center"|'''e''' {{IPA|[ɛ]}}
| &nbsp;
| align="center"|'''a''' {{IPA|[ʌ]}}
|-
! Open
| &nbsp;
| align="center"|'''aa''' {{IPA|[aː]}}
| align="center"|('''aa''' {{IPA|[ɒː]}})
| &nbsp;
| align="center"|('''a''' {{IPA|[ɐ]}})
| &nbsp;
|}


[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:Pfeuno-Kitelucquian languages]]
No tones
==Morphology==
The Hosne'éh dialect is even more polysynthetic (i.e. verbs have more affixes) than High Sowaár.

Latest revision as of 14:03, 2 May 2023

Phonology

dlr > gl (velar lateral)

No tones

Morphology

The Hosne'éh dialect is even more polysynthetic (i.e. verbs have more affixes) than High Sowaár.