Twetho: Difference between revisions

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'''Bürheid''' /pyrheit/ is a Talmic language closely related to [[Qazhrian]]. It's a part of the Yekhan Sprachbund. Bürheid and Qazhrian were originally part of a common dialect continuum.
==Todo==
''-eid'': a nationality suffix related to the -eid in Rhythoed?
<!--
retcon -n, -d, -b, -me


final -r > -d, -m > -b
omg, -d as plural suffix
kadõr 'flower' > kadrod 'flowers'
-->
==Phonology==
Ufirlandisg and Estonian-inspired.
===Consonants===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="2" |
!  |Labial
!  |Alveolar
!  |Retroflex
!  |Palatal
!  |Velar
!  |Uvular
!  |Glottal
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n/
| '''nj''' /ɲ/
| '''ng''' /ŋ/
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
| '''t''' /t/, '''c''' /ts/
|
| '''kj''' /c/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''q''' /q/
|
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
| '''d''' /d/, '''x''' /dz/
|
| '''gj''' /ɟ/
| '''g''' /g/
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''s''' /s/
|
| '''sh''' /ʃ/
| '''c'h''' /x/
| '''ħ''' /χ/
|rowspan="2" | '''h''' /h/
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''v''' /v/
| '''z''' /z/
|
| '''zh''' /ʒ/
| '''gh''' /ɣ/
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Liquid
|
| '''r''' /ɾ/, '''rr''' /r/
|
|
|
| '''l''' /ɴ̆~ʟ/
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
| '''w''' /w/
|
|
| '''y''' /j/
|
|
|
|}
Consonants: m n ny ng p b t d ty gy k g q /ʔ/ f v sz c dz z s zs sy zy x gh h r l /w/ j (going Hungarian) (s zs = retro, ty gy sy zy = alveolopalatal)
===Vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align:center;"
|+ '''Vowel phonemes'''
! rowspan="2" style=""|
! colspan="2" style="" |Front
! colspan="2" style="" |Central
! colspan="2" style="" |Back
|-
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/, '''ü''' /y/
| '''í''' /iː/, '''ű''' /yː/
|
|
| '''u''' /u/
| '''ú''' /uː/
|-
! style="" |Close-mid
|
|
| '''e''' /ə/
|
|
| '''é''' /ɤː/
|-
! style="" |Open
|'''(i)e, (ü)e''' [æ~ɛ]
|'''(i)é, (ü)é''' [æː~ɛː]
| '''a''' /a/
| '''á''' /aː/
| '''(u)o''' /ɔ/
| '''(u)ó''' /ɔː/
|}

Revision as of 17:27, 8 May 2023