Azano/Noun Declension: Difference between revisions
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== Declension II (Second Declension) == | == Declension II (Second Declension) == | ||
Declension II is applied to nouns that end in | Declension II is applied to nouns that end in the -e or -i stem. | ||
'''Sample Nouns:''' ''rējeve, | '''Sample Nouns:''' ''rējeve, tœjehe, xoladte'' | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+Suffixes | |+Suffixes | ||
| Line 129: | Line 129: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Nominative | |Nominative | ||
| | | colspan="6" | -e | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Accusative | |Accusative | ||
| | | -eri | ||
| | | -elati | ||
| | | -ëxož | ||
| | | -erid | ||
| | | -eç | ||
| | | -ëşin | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Genitive | |Genitive | ||
| | | -etof | ||
| | | -egnis | ||
| | | -eaž | ||
| | | -elit | ||
| | | -eili | ||
| | | -ëpsi | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Dative | |Dative | ||
| | | -eo | ||
| | | -ezib | ||
| | | -ëofaž | ||
| | | -eius | ||
| | | -eiz | ||
| | | -ëpirus | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ablative | |Ablative | ||
| | | -en | ||
| | | -ea | ||
| | | -esda | ||
| | | -eon | ||
| | | -eviz | ||
| | | -ëklis | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Vocative | |Vocative | ||
| | | colspan="6" | -i | ||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| Line 190: | Line 180: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Nominative | |Nominative | ||
| | | colspan="6" |''rējev''e | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Accusative | |Accusative | ||
| | |''rējev''eri | ||
| | |''rējev''elati | ||
| | |''rējev''ëxož | ||
| | |''rējev''erid | ||
| | |''rējev''eç | ||
| | |''rējev''ëşin | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Genitive | |Genitive | ||
| | |''rējev''etof | ||
| | |''rējeve''gnis | ||
| | |''rējev''eaž | ||
| | |''rējev''elit | ||
| | |''rējev''eili | ||
| | |''rējev''ëpsi | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Dative | |Dative | ||
| | |''rējev''eo | ||
| | |''rējev''ezib | ||
| | |''rējev''ëofaž | ||
| | |''rējev''eius | ||
| | |''rējev''eiz | ||
| | |''rējev''ëpirus | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ablative | |Ablative | ||
| | |''rējev''en | ||
| | |''rējev''ea | ||
| | |''rējev''esda | ||
| | |''rējev''eon | ||
| | |''rējev''eviz | ||
| | |''rējev''ëklis | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Vocative | |Vocative | ||
| | | colspan="6" |''rējev''i | ||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 07:45, 3 July 2023
Declension of nouns
Nouns in Azano decline for case, gender, and number. They are categorised into 4 classes which focuses on the stem of the noun, namely Declensions I II III and IV. Declensions I to III contrast by the backness of the vowels, with I the frontest and the III the backest, meanwhile IV ends mainly in a consonant stem.
Declension I (First Declension)
Declension I is applied to nouns that end in the -a stem.
Sample Nouns: nekma, guēta, mea
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | -â | -æ | ||||
| Accusative | -abis | -æt | -âl | -abismis | -ætas | -âltaf |
| Genitive | -arunt | -æro | -âv | -aruntis | -ærum | -âvato |
| Dative | -azus | -ævus | -âzar | -azusis | -ævi | -âzlar |
| Ablative | -ablatus | -æş | -âne | -ablati | -æst | -ândet |
| Vocative | -a | |||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | nekmâ | nekmæ | ||||
| Accusative | nekmabis | nekmæt | nekmâl | nekmabismis | nekmætas | nekmâltaf |
| Genitive | nekmarunt | nekmæro | nekmâv | nekmaruntis | nekmærum | nekmâvato |
| Dative | nekmazus | nekmævus | nekmâzar | nekmazusis | nekmævi | nekmâzlar |
| Ablative | nekmablatus | nekmæş | nekmâne | nekmablati | nekmæst | nekmândet |
| Vocative | nekma | |||||
Declension II (Second Declension)
Declension II is applied to nouns that end in the -e or -i stem.
Sample Nouns: rējeve, tœjehe, xoladte
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | -e | |||||
| Accusative | -eri | -elati | -ëxož | -erid | -eç | -ëşin |
| Genitive | -etof | -egnis | -eaž | -elit | -eili | -ëpsi |
| Dative | -eo | -ezib | -ëofaž | -eius | -eiz | -ëpirus |
| Ablative | -en | -ea | -esda | -eon | -eviz | -ëklis |
| Vocative | -i | |||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | rējeve | |||||
| Accusative | rējeveri | rējevelati | rējevëxož | rējeverid | rējeveç | rējevëşin |
| Genitive | rējevetof | rējevegnis | rējeveaž | rējevelit | rējeveili | rējevëpsi |
| Dative | rējeveo | rējevezib | rējevëofaž | rējeveius | rējeveiz | rējevëpirus |
| Ablative | rējeven | rējevea | rējevesda | rējeveon | rējeveviz | rējevëklis |
| Vocative | rējevi | |||||
Declension III (Third Declension)
Declension III is applied to nouns that end in stems -o -ô -u
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ||||||
| Accusative | ||||||
| Genitive | ||||||
| Dative | ||||||
| Ablative | ||||||
| Vocative | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ||||||
| Accusative | ||||||
| Genitive | ||||||
| Dative | ||||||
| Ablative | ||||||
| Vocative | ||||||
Declension IV (Fourth Declension
Declension IV is applied to nouns that end in consonant stems -y -ø -œ.
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ||||||
| Accusative | ||||||
| Genitive | ||||||
| Dative | ||||||
| Ablative | ||||||
| Vocative | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ||||||
| Accusative | ||||||
| Genitive | ||||||
| Dative | ||||||
| Ablative | ||||||
| Vocative | ||||||