Contionary:c: Difference between revisions

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→‎ɴ.ʙ.

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-==Middle Annerish==
+==Annerish==
 ===Etymology 1===
-From Old Annerish '''''ↄ''''', originally an {{glossary|abbreviation}} of borrowed [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[wikt:co#Old_Irish|co(n)]]'', but came to be used for the more frequent, also borrowed ''[[wikt:oc#Old_Irish|oc]]''; influenced by [[w:Old_Norse|Old Norse]] ''[[wikt:ok#Old_Norse|ok]]''.
+From Old Annerish '''''ↄ''''', originally a scribal {{glossary|abbreviation}} of borrowed [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[wikt:co#Old_Irish|co(n)]]'', but came to be used for the more frequent, also borrowed ''[[wikt:oc#Old_Irish|oc]]''; influenced by [[w:Old_Norse|Old Norse]] ''[[wikt:ok#Old_Norse|ok]]''.
 ===Pronunciation===
 (''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: ''unstressed:'' /ə/ <big>[ɤ]</big> <small>''or''</small> <big>[ɘ]</big>; ''stressed:'' /oːg/ <big>[oˑɡ̊]</big>
 * ''before broad vowles:'' /əgˠ/ [ɤɡ̊] <small>''or''</small> [ɘɡ̊]; ''before slender vowels:'' /əgʲ/ [ɘɡ̊] <small>''or''</small> [ɪɡ̊]
-===Preposition===
+{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; float:right; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"
-'''c''' (''runic:'''ᚭᚴ''''')
+|+ Inflection of {{PAGENAME}} <nowiki>|</nowiki> '' ʀᴇʟ.'': oc
-# (+''{{glossary|dative|dat.}}'') ''After the active copula, used to introduce a {{glossary|transitive}} {{glossary|verbal noun}} ''(''whose direct object is in {{glossary|genitive|gen.}}''/''{{glossary|possessive_determiner|poss.}}'')'', expressing a {{glossary|progressive|progressive aspect}}''.
+| style="background-color:#f3e5c0" | <big>ᴘ</big>ᴇʀs.
-#: ''
+| style="background-color:#f1eed3" | ''<big>sɢ.</big>''
-#:: ''{{glossary|intransitive}} synonym'': {{cd|fı}}.
+| style="background-color:#f1eed3" | ''<big>ᴘʟ.</big>''
-to express “have”;
+! style="background-color:#eae8d9" | ''ᴅᴇꜰ.'':
-====Inflection====
-{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
-! style="background-color:#f3e5c0" | ''' Person '''
-! style="background-color:#ecf9ba" | '' Singular ''
-! style="background-color:#ecf9ba" | '' Plural ''
-! style="background-color:#eae8d9" | '' ʀᴇʟ.'': oc
 |-
-! style="background-color:#f1ebce" | '' First ''
+| style="background-color:#f1ebce" | Ⅰ
 |  om
 |  áır
-| style="background-color:#f1ebce" |  áıch
+| ''<small>sɢ.'':</small> '''oca'''(n)
 |-
-| style="background-color:#f2f2f2" | ''ᴘᴏss.''
+| style="background-color:#f2f2f2" | ''<small>ᴘᴏss.</small>''
 |  om<sup>ʟ</sup>
 |  o<sup>ɴ</sup>
-|  os<sup>ʟ</sup>
+| ''<small>ᴘʟ.'':</small> '''ocna'''
 |-
-! style="background-color:#f1ebce" | '' Second ''
+| style="background-color:#f1ebce" | Ⅱ
 |  ot
 |  áıb
-! style="background-color:#eae8d9" |  ''ᴅᴇꜰ. sɢ.'' / ''ᴘʟ.'':
+| style="background-color:#f1eed3" |  áıch
 |-
-| style="background-color:#f2f2f2" | ''ᴘᴏss.''
+| style="background-color:#f2f2f2" | ''<small>ᴘᴏss.</small>''
 |  od<sup>ʟ</sup>
 |  o<sup>ɴ</sup>
-!  oca(n) / ocna
+|  os<sup>ʟ</sup>
 |-
-! style="background-color:#f1ebce" | '' Third ''
+| style="background-color:#f1ebce" | Ⅲ
-|  ''ᴍᴀsᴄ.'': oca
+|  ''<small>ᴍ.'':</small> oca
 |  ocu
-| style="background-color:#f1ebce" |  ''ꜰᴇᴍ.'': aıce
+| style="background-color:#f1ebce" |  ''<small>ꜰ.'':</small> aıce
 |-
-| style="background-color:#f2f2f2" | ''ᴘᴏss.''
+| style="background-color:#f2f2f2" | ''<small>ᴘᴏss.</small>''
 |  o<sup>ʟ</sup>
 |  o<sup>ɴ</sup>
 |  o<sup>ʜ</sup>
 |}
+===Preposition===
+'''c''' (''runic:'''ᚭᚴ''''')
+# (+''{{glossary|dative|dat.}}'') ''After the active copula, used to introduce a {{glossary|transitive}} {{glossary|verbal noun}} ''(''whose direct object is in {{glossary|genitive|gen.}}''/''{{glossary|possessive_determiner|poss.}}'')'', expressing a {{glossary|progressive|progressive aspect}}'':
+#: ''Tó bé '''c''' bruıte dıbre son tuara.'' - I'm chopping wood for a fire.
+#:: ''{{glossary|intransitive}} synonym'': {{cd|fı}}.
+# (+''{{glossary|dative|dat.}}'') ''After the active copula, used to express possession''; to have, wear, carry:
+#: ''Nımpí '''c''' tattae.'' - We don't have money.
+#:: ''syn.'': {{cd|eır}}.
 ===Etymology 2===
-From earlier '''''eıgg''''', borrowed from Old Norse ''[[wikt:eigi#Old_Norse|eigi]]''.
+From [[w:Proto-Germanic|Proto-Germanic]] ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ga-|*ga-]]'', reanalysed after Goidelic ''[[wikt:com-#Old_Irish|coṁ-]]''.
+===Pronunciation===
+''Same as above.''
+{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; float:right; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"
+|+ Inflection of {{PAGENAME}}
+| style="background-color:#edf3c0" | <big>ᴘ</big>ᴇʀs.
+| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅰ
+| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅲ
+| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅱ
+|-
+| style="background-color:#f3f4df" | ''<big>sɢ.</big>''
+|  gam<sup>ʟ</sup>
+|  <small>ꜰ.:</small> gí / <small>ᴍ.:</small> ga<sup>ɴ</sup>
+|  gad<sup>ʟ</sup>
+|-
+| style="background-color:#f3f4df" | ''<big>ᴘʟ.</big>''
+| colspan="2" | gas<sup>ʟ</sup>; ''gan<sup>ɴ</sup>''*
+|  gab
+|-
+| colspan="4" | *''<small>Used when a 1ᴘ.ᴘʟ. referrent is qualified with a noun</small>.''
+|}
+===Preverb===
+'''c''' (''runic:'''ᚭᚴ''''')
+# (''in verb formation'') With, con-, co-;
+# ''Inflects to mark for the direct object of a transitive verb''.
+====Derived terms====
+* ''[[:Category:Annerish_words_formed_with_c|Annerish words with c]]''
+===Etymology 3===
+Likely borrowed from Old Norse ''[[wikt:eigi#Old_Norse|eigi]]'', but see also Goidelic ''[https://dil.ie/129 acc]'' ("nay").
 ===Pronunciation===
 (''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: ''unstressed:'' <big>[ɘ]</big>; ''stressed:'' /eːgʲ/ <big>[ei̯ɡ̊]</big>
@@ Line 57: / Line 89: @@
 ===Adverb===
 '''c''' (''runic:'''ᛁᚴ''''')
-# (+''[[w:Direct_case|com.]]'') ''After the dependent form of a verb, before the subject, to mark {{glossary|negation}}.''
+# ''After the dependent form of a verb, before the subject, to mark {{glossary|negation}}.''
-#: '' \''
+===''ɴ.ʙ.''===
-===Usage notes===
+Combines with the definite article as ''{{cd|ge}}''; see also the ''{{cd|beıth|copula}}'' for its special negated forms.<br>
-Combines with the definite article as ''{{cd|gı}}''; ''cf.'': the ''{{cd|beıth|copula}}'' for its special negated forms.<br>
 The ''Bésgnae Béırle'' has treated negative pronouns (which replace '''''c''''') as inflection of the pronominal lemmata, but they originate as contractions with this lemma.
 {{Qrz-pnn}}
 [[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata]] [[Category:Annerish prepositions]]