Țogevraŋojq: Difference between revisions
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! !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Palato-Alveolar !! Palatal !! Palato-Velar !! Velar !! Post-velar !! Glottal | ! !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Palato-Alveolar !! Palatal !! Palato-Velar !! Velar !! Post-velar !! Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Nasal | |||
| m || n || || || colspan="3" | ŋ || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! VL. Plosive | |||
| p || t ||colspan="2"| tʲ~c || kʲ || k || k̠~kʶ || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! V. Plosive | |||
| (b) || (d) ||colspan="2"| dʲ~ɟ || gʲ || g || g˗~gʶ || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Aspirated VL. Plosive | |||
| pʰ || tʰ || tʲʰ || cʰ || kʰʲ || kʰ || k̠ʰ~k͡χ || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Aspirated V. Plosive | |||
| bʰ || dʰ || dʲʰ || ɟʰ || gʰʲ || gʰ || g˗ʰ~g͡ʁ || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! VL. Fricative | |||
| ɸ || s || || || || colspan="2" | x~χ || h | |||
|- | |- | ||
! V. Fricative | |||
| β || z || || || || colspan="2" | ɣ~ʁ || ɦ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Liquid | ! Liquid | ||
| w || r, l || || j || || (w) || || | |||
|} | |||
====Orthography==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ IPA chart of Țogevraŋojq's orthography | |||
|- | |||
! !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Palato-Alveolar !! Palatal !! Palato-Velar !! Velar !! Post-velar !! Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! Nasal | |||
| m || n || || || colspan="3" | ŋ || | |||
|- | |||
! VL. Plosive | |||
| p || t ||colspan="2"| c || kc || k || q || | |||
|- | |||
! V. Plosive | |||
| || ||colspan="2"| č || gc || g || gq || | |||
|- | |||
! Aspirated VL. Plosive | |||
| p̦ || ț || tc̦ || c̦ || kc̦ || k̦ || q̒ | |||
|- | |||
! Aspirated V. Plosive | |||
| b || d || dc̦ || č̦ || gc̦ || g̓ || gq̒ | |||
|- | |||
! VL. Fricative | |||
| f || s || || || || colspan="2" | x || h | |||
|- | |||
! V. Fricative | |||
| v || z || || || || colspan="2" | gx || gh | |||
|- | |||
! Liquid | |||
| w || r, l || || j || || (w) || || | |||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
===Orthography=== | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ IPA chart of Țogevraŋojq's vowels | |||
|- | |||
! !! colspan="2" | Short !! colspan="2" | Long | |||
|- | |||
! !! Front !! Back !! Front !! Back | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| e || o || eː || oː | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| colspan="2" | a || colspan="2" | a | |||
|} | |||
====Orthography==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ IPA chart of Țogevraŋojq's orthography | |||
|- | |||
! !! colspan="2" | Short !! colspan="2" | Long | |||
|- | |||
! !! Front !! Back !! Front !! Back | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| e || o || é || ó | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| colspan="2" | a || colspan="2" | á | |||
|} | |||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
Stress is on the beginning of the vowel root or the next vowel after the beginning of the consonant root. (e.g. Țógevraŋojq /tʰoːˈgevraŋojk̠/) | |||
===Phonotactics=== | |||
===Phonotactics | |||
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | ||
===Morphophonology=== | ===Morphophonology=== | ||
==Morphology== | |||
==Morphology (WIP)== | |||
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | <!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | ||
Latest revision as of 05:04, 25 November 2023
Work in progress!
Introduction
Țogevraŋojq (ang. Togevrangoik; pronounced [tʰoˈgevraŋojk̠]), also known as Proto-Gevra, is a priori language spoken by humanoids on the planet Kiezit Ezlek'lnget. It is peculiar for having a root system where verbs and nouns are weaved between each other.
Phonology (WIP)
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Palato-Alveolar | Palatal | Palato-Velar | Velar | Post-velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||||
VL. Plosive | p | t | tʲ~c | kʲ | k | k̠~kʶ | ||
V. Plosive | (b) | (d) | dʲ~ɟ | gʲ | g | g˗~gʶ | ||
Aspirated VL. Plosive | pʰ | tʰ | tʲʰ | cʰ | kʰʲ | kʰ | k̠ʰ~k͡χ | |
Aspirated V. Plosive | bʰ | dʰ | dʲʰ | ɟʰ | gʰʲ | gʰ | g˗ʰ~g͡ʁ | |
VL. Fricative | ɸ | s | x~χ | h | ||||
V. Fricative | β | z | ɣ~ʁ | ɦ | ||||
Liquid | w | r, l | j | (w) |
Orthography
Labial | Alveolar | Palato-Alveolar | Palatal | Palato-Velar | Velar | Post-velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||||
VL. Plosive | p | t | c | kc | k | q | ||
V. Plosive | č | gc | g | gq | ||||
Aspirated VL. Plosive | p̦ | ț | tc̦ | c̦ | kc̦ | k̦ | q̒ | |
Aspirated V. Plosive | b | d | dc̦ | č̦ | gc̦ | g̓ | gq̒ | |
VL. Fricative | f | s | x | h | ||||
V. Fricative | v | z | gx | gh | ||||
Liquid | w | r, l | j | (w) |
Vowels
Short | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Back | Front | Back | |
Close | e | o | eː | oː |
Open | a | a |
Orthography
Short | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Back | Front | Back | |
Close | e | o | é | ó |
Open | a | á |
Prosody
Stress is on the beginning of the vowel root or the next vowel after the beginning of the consonant root. (e.g. Țógevraŋojq /tʰoːˈgevraŋojk̠/)