Contionary:List of Knašta Affixes: Difference between revisions
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| éro- || ero || ''(Rare)'' Expresses that action was only heard about, not witnessed || Yes || Íl éro-gróþ-link oǴalja (They say he's going to France) | | éro- || ero || ''(Rare)'' Expresses that action was only heard about, not witnessed || Yes || Íl éro-gróþ-link oǴalja (They say he's going to France) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ňos- || ɲos || Used in conjunction with ''-ský'' to form the personal agentive form of a verb, used to form denonyms || No || ňosjůtilsa-ský (human user), ňosTsyna-ins (Chinese person) | | ňos- || ɲos || Used in conjunction with ''-ský'' to form the personal agentive form of a verb, used to form denonyms along with '-ins' || No || ňosjůtilsa-ský (human user), ňosTsyna-ins (Chinese person) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -ský || ski || Used to form agentive forms of nouns || Yes || ňoskondwíra-ský (human driver), kondwíra-ský (non-human driver) | | -ský || ski || Used to form agentive forms of nouns || Yes || ňoskondwíra-ský (human driver), kondwíra-ský (non-human driver) | ||
|- | |||
| -ins || ɪns || Used to mark the genitive case || Yes || Sé Ňosrojo Néðerland-ins (The King of the Netherlands) | |||
|- | |||
| o- || || o || ''(Always lowercase)'' Used to mark the locative-allative case || No || oTsyna (in China) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| síl- || sil || Used to mark the conditional mood || Yes || Sí sen-lešťa fîmí ojo, síl-minǰeskakatsí (If I were hungry, I would eat) | | síl- || sil || Used to mark the conditional mood || Yes || Sí sen-lešťa fîmí ojo, síl-minǰeskakatsí (If I were hungry, I would eat) | ||
Revision as of 00:19, 4 June 2015
This page contains a list of all affixes used in Knašta.
| Affix | IPA | Definition | Hyphenated | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sen- | sɛn | Past tense and past participle marker | Yes | Sen-gróþkatsí (I went) | |
| són- | sɑn | Perfect tense marker | Yes | Són-gróþkatsí (I have gone) | |
| til- | tɪl | Future tense marker | Yes | Til-gróþkatsí (I'll go) | |
| -link | lɪŋk | Present progressive tense marker | Yes | Gróþkatsí-link (I'm going) | |
| mos- | mos | (Archaic) Expresses obligation (must), equivalent of shall | Yes | Mos-gróþkatsí (I shall go) | |
| éro- | ero | (Rare) Expresses that action was only heard about, not witnessed | Yes | Íl éro-gróþ-link oǴalja (They say he's going to France) | |
| ňos- | ɲos | Used in conjunction with -ský to form the personal agentive form of a verb, used to form denonyms along with '-ins' | No | ňosjůtilsa-ský (human user), ňosTsyna-ins (Chinese person) | |
| -ský | ski | Used to form agentive forms of nouns | Yes | ňoskondwíra-ský (human driver), kondwíra-ský (non-human driver) | |
| -ins | ɪns | Used to mark the genitive case | Yes | Sé Ňosrojo Néðerland-ins (The King of the Netherlands) | |
| o- | o | (Always lowercase) Used to mark the locative-allative case | No | oTsyna (in China) | |
| síl- | sil | Used to mark the conditional mood | Yes | Sí sen-lešťa fîmí ojo, síl-minǰeskakatsí (If I were hungry, I would eat) | |
| kelk- | kɛlk, kɛk | Some (nouns), kind of or somewhat (adjectives) | No | Kelkpîní (some bread), kelkžentilska (somewhat nice) | |
| pér- | per | Used to make an action polite | Yes | Pér-férmatsínés sé portsa (Would you please close the door) | |
| -alí | ali | Any | Yes | Žozak-alí (anything) | |
| -réjetsí | rejɛt͡se̞ | None | Yes | Lešťa alímentsí-réjetsí (There is no food) | |
| -tsjon (-atsjon if word does not end in a) | tsjon, atsjon | Used to form the gerund of verbs | No | Parlenskatsjon (talking) |