Burumbi: Difference between revisions
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Burumbi has four genders: three "animate" genders and one inanimate. | Burumbi has four genders: three "animate" genders and one inanimate. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
|+Genders | |||
!Gender | |||
!Form | |||
!Example | |||
!Definition | |||
|- | |||
|Spiritual | |||
| -ə | |||
|tsedəng | |||
|ghost | |||
|- | |||
|Animate | |||
| -a | |||
|daya | |||
|midget | |||
|- | |||
|Vegetative | |||
| -i | |||
|burumbi | |||
|language | |||
|- | |||
|Inanimate | |||
| -o | |||
|kakumo | |||
|fort | |||
|} | |||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
Revision as of 22:30, 9 January 2013
Background
Burumbi is made to sound how Anglophones think "African" languages sound. As I am rather unlearned when it comes to linguistics the result is likely to be sketchy and uninspiring to others, but it is mainly for generating names and short phrases.
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | p b (p b) | t d (t d) | k g (k g) | |
| Affricate | ts (t͡s) | |||
| Fricative | s z (s z) | |||
| Nasal | m (m) | n (n) | ny (ɲ) | ng (ŋ) |
| Approximant | r l (ɹ l) | y (j) | w (w) |
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i /i/ | u /u/ | ||
| Mid | ə /ə/ | |||
| Open mid | e /ɛ/ | |||
| Open | a /ɑ/ | |||
In addition to these vowels the diphthong o (oʊ) is used.
Orthography
Phonotactics
Syllables can take the following forms:
- V(ŋ)
- CV(ŋ)
- NSV(ŋ)
- SwV(ŋ)
where V = vowel, C = consonant, N = the nasal vowels /m n/, and S = a stop or the consonants /s z ts/. Stress always falls on the penultimate syllable except in the case of ə, in which case it falls on the following one.
Grammar
Nouns
Burumbi has four genders: three "animate" genders and one inanimate.
| Gender | Form | Example | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spiritual | -ə | tsedəng | ghost |
| Animate | -a | daya | midget |
| Vegetative | -i | burumbi | language |
| Inanimate | -o | kakumo | fort |