Glommish/Swadesh list: Difference between revisions
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<poem> | <poem> | ||
I: ik | I: ik | ||
thou: | thou: thú | ||
he: er | he: er | ||
we: | we: bír | ||
ye: úr | ye: úr | ||
they: sí | they: sí | ||
this: | this: thize | ||
that: | that: jíne | ||
here: hiér | here: hiér | ||
there: | there: thár | ||
who: | who: for, fan, fam, fiase | ||
what: fat | what: fat | ||
where: fár | where: fár | ||
when: | when: fánь | ||
how: fí | how: fí | ||
not: yncz | not: yncz | ||
all: | all: ále | ||
many, much: | many, much: miczel | ||
some: | some: kniét | ||
few: fó | few: fó | ||
other: | other: anthier | ||
big: mór | big: mór | ||
long: lang | long: lang | ||
wide: | wide: bryd, víd | ||
thick: | thick: thiek | ||
heavy: | heavy: thung | ||
small: | small: linth | ||
short: skurt | short: skurt | ||
narrow: ang | narrow: ang | ||
thin: | thin: smal | ||
woman: piane (f) | woman: piane (f) | ||
man: | man: mán (m) | ||
human: | human: mansьke (m) | ||
child: czind (m) | child: czind (m) | ||
wife: piane (f) | wife: piane (f) | ||
husband: | husband: mán (m) | ||
mother: mádier (f) | mother: mádier (f) | ||
father: fadier (m) | father: fadier (m) | ||
Line 45: | Line 43: | ||
dog: hund (m) | dog: hund (m) | ||
louse: lúzie (f) | louse: lúzie (f) | ||
snake: | snake: nadre (f) | ||
worm: vurm (m) | worm: vurm (m) | ||
tree: | tree: trió (m) | ||
forest: | forest: volth (m) | ||
stick: stav (m) | stick: stav (m) | ||
fruit: ufъtь (m) | fruit: ufъtь (m) | ||
Line 58: | Line 56: | ||
grass: graz (m) | grass: graz (m) | ||
rope: tó (m) | rope: tó (m) | ||
skin: | skin: húdь (f) | ||
meat: | meat: flysk (m) | ||
blood: blád (m) | blood: blád (m) | ||
bone: | bone: byn (m) | ||
fat: spik (m) | fat: spik (m) | ||
egg: | egg: y (m) | ||
horn: hurn (m) | horn: hurn (m) | ||
tail: stiart (m) | tail: stiart (m) | ||
feather: | feather: fiathre (f) | ||
hair: hiár (m) | hair: hiár (m) | ||
head: | head: hóft (m) | ||
ear: | ear: óre (m) | ||
eye: óge (m) | eye: óge (m) | ||
nose: naze (f) | nose: naze (f) | ||
mouth: | mouth: munth (m) | ||
tooth: | tooth: tanth (m) | ||
tongue: tunge (f) | tongue: tunge (f) | ||
fingernail: fingernagel (m) | fingernail: fingernagel (m) | ||
foot: fát (m) | foot: fát (m) | ||
leg: | leg: laż (m) | ||
knee: knió (m) | knee: knió (m) | ||
hand: | hand: hond (f) | ||
wing: | wing: viang (m) | ||
belly: búk (m) | belly: búk (m) | ||
guts: | guts: tharme (m. pl.) | ||
neck: hals (m) | neck: hals (m) | ||
back: | back: ruż (m) | ||
breast: brustie (f) | breast: brustie (f) | ||
heart: | heart: hiarte (m) | ||
liver: liver (m) | liver: liver (m) | ||
to drink: drinken | to drink: drinken | ||
Line 96: | Line 94: | ||
to breathe: bliázen | to breathe: bliázen | ||
to laugh: laszen | to laugh: laszen | ||
to see: | to see: sión | ||
to hear: hórien | to hear: hórien | ||
to know: víten, | to know: víten, kánien | ||
to think: | to think: thanczen | ||
to smell: | to smell: riúken, riók, riuken | ||
to fear: sik | to fear: sik biangen + genitive | ||
to sleep: sliápen | to sleep: sliápen | ||
to live: livien | to live: livien | ||
to die: | to die: dójen, ersliápen (euphemistic) | ||
to kill: | to kill: smíten | ||
to fight: fiachten | to fight: fiachten | ||
to hunt: jagen | to hunt: jagen | ||
to hit: driapen | to hit: driapen | ||
to cut: | to cut: sníthen | ||
to split: splíten | to split: splíten | ||
to stab: stiken | to stab: stiken | ||
to scratch: skraten | to scratch: skraten | ||
to dig: graven | to dig: graven | ||
to swim: | to swim: sviémen | ||
to float: svibien | to float: svibien, sviémen | ||
to fly: fliógen | to fly: fliógen | ||
to walk: gán, dríven | to walk: gán, dríven | ||
to come: piamen | to come: piamen | ||
to lie: | to lie: lieżen | ||
to sit: | to sit: sitien | ||
to stand: standen, | to stand: standen (be standing), úpstanden (stand up) | ||
to turn: sik | to turn: sik vandien | ||
to fall: | to fall: fálen | ||
to give: | to give: żaven | ||
to hold: halden | to hold: halden | ||
to squeeze: klamien | to squeeze: klamien | ||
to rub: ríven | to rub: ríven | ||
to wash: vasken | to wash: vasken | ||
to wipe: | to wipe: fliúten | ||
to pull: traczen | to pull: traczen | ||
to push: | to push: szúven | ||
to throw: viarpen | to throw: viarpen | ||
to tie: binden | to tie: binden | ||
to sew: nián | to sew: nián | ||
to count: talien | to count: talien | ||
to say: | to say: sażen | ||
to sing: simben | to sing: simben | ||
to play: | to play: dán murg | ||
to flow: | to flow: riénen | ||
to freeze: | to freeze: friúzen | ||
to swell: svialen | to swell: svialen | ||
sun: sóle (f) | sun: sóle (f) | ||
moon: mián (m) | moon: mián (m) | ||
star: stiarne (f) | star: stiarne (f) | ||
water: | water: vater (m) | ||
rain: riagen (m) | rain: riagen (m) | ||
river: | river: ave (m) | ||
lake: lak (m) | lake: lak (m) | ||
sea: marь (m) | sea: marь (m) | ||
salt: salt (m) | salt: salt (m) | ||
stone: | stone: styn (m) | ||
sand: | sand: samd (m) | ||
dust: stóv (m) | dust: stóv (m) | ||
earth: | earth: jarthe (f) | ||
cloud: klút (m) | cloud: klút (m) | ||
fog: nievel (m) | fog: nievel (m) | ||
sky: | sky: szúe (m) | ||
wind: vind (m) | wind: vind (m) | ||
snow: | snow: sny (m) | ||
ice: íz (m) | ice: íz (m) | ||
smoke: | smoke: dviemer (m) | ||
fire: | fire: fúrь (m) | ||
ash: aske (f) | ash: aske (f) | ||
to burn: | to burn: briénen (intransitive); bránien (transitive) | ||
road: | road: byter (m) | ||
mountain: biarg (m) | mountain: biarg (m) | ||
red: ród | red: ród | ||
green: | green: gránь | ||
yellow: | yellow: żalv | ||
white: | white: fít | ||
black: | black: svart | ||
night: nachtie (f) | night: nachtie (f) | ||
day: dag (m) | day: dag (m) | ||
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warm: varm | warm: varm | ||
cold: kald | cold: kald | ||
full: | full: fól | ||
new: niú | new: niú | ||
old: ald | old: ald | ||
good: gád | good: gád | ||
bad: | bad: kak | ||
rotten: ruted | rotten: ruted | ||
dirty: fúl | dirty: fúl | ||
straight: | straight: sniál | ||
round: krundь | round: krundь | ||
sharp: skarp | sharp: skarp | ||
Line 190: | Line 188: | ||
smooth: slicht | smooth: slicht | ||
wet: nat | wet: nat | ||
dry: | dry: thurs | ||
correct: geriacht | correct: geriacht | ||
near: niáv | near: niáv | ||
far: | far: fiár | ||
right: riacht | right: riacht | ||
left: | left: vinьster | ||
at: at | at: at | ||
in: in | in: in |
Latest revision as of 16:28, 22 February 2024
I: ik
thou: thú
he: er
we: bír
ye: úr
they: sí
this: thize
that: jíne
here: hiér
there: thár
who: for, fan, fam, fiase
what: fat
where: fár
when: fánь
how: fí
not: yncz
all: ále
many, much: miczel
some: kniét
few: fó
other: anthier
big: mór
long: lang
wide: bryd, víd
thick: thiek
heavy: thung
small: linth
short: skurt
narrow: ang
thin: smal
woman: piane (f)
man: mán (m)
human: mansьke (m)
child: czind (m)
wife: piane (f)
husband: mán (m)
mother: mádier (f)
father: fadier (m)
animal: diór (m)
fish: fisk (m)
bird: fugel (m)
dog: hund (m)
louse: lúzie (f)
snake: nadre (f)
worm: vurm (m)
tree: trió (m)
forest: volth (m)
stick: stav (m)
fruit: ufъtь (m)
seed: siáme (m)
leaf: blad (m)
root: vrátie (f)
bark: rinde (f)
flower: bláme (f)
grass: graz (m)
rope: tó (m)
skin: húdь (f)
meat: flysk (m)
blood: blád (m)
bone: byn (m)
fat: spik (m)
egg: y (m)
horn: hurn (m)
tail: stiart (m)
feather: fiathre (f)
hair: hiár (m)
head: hóft (m)
ear: óre (m)
eye: óge (m)
nose: naze (f)
mouth: munth (m)
tooth: tanth (m)
tongue: tunge (f)
fingernail: fingernagel (m)
foot: fát (m)
leg: laż (m)
knee: knió (m)
hand: hond (f)
wing: viang (m)
belly: búk (m)
guts: tharme (m. pl.)
neck: hals (m)
back: ruż (m)
breast: brustie (f)
heart: hiarte (m)
liver: liver (m)
to drink: drinken
to eat: jaten
to suck: súgen
to spit: spín
to vomit: erspín
to blow: blián
to breathe: bliázen
to laugh: laszen
to see: sión
to hear: hórien
to know: víten, kánien
to think: thanczen
to smell: riúken, riók, riuken
to fear: sik biangen + genitive
to sleep: sliápen
to live: livien
to die: dójen, ersliápen (euphemistic)
to kill: smíten
to fight: fiachten
to hunt: jagen
to hit: driapen
to cut: sníthen
to split: splíten
to stab: stiken
to scratch: skraten
to dig: graven
to swim: sviémen
to float: svibien, sviémen
to fly: fliógen
to walk: gán, dríven
to come: piamen
to lie: lieżen
to sit: sitien
to stand: standen (be standing), úpstanden (stand up)
to turn: sik vandien
to fall: fálen
to give: żaven
to hold: halden
to squeeze: klamien
to rub: ríven
to wash: vasken
to wipe: fliúten
to pull: traczen
to push: szúven
to throw: viarpen
to tie: binden
to sew: nián
to count: talien
to say: sażen
to sing: simben
to play: dán murg
to flow: riénen
to freeze: friúzen
to swell: svialen
sun: sóle (f)
moon: mián (m)
star: stiarne (f)
water: vater (m)
rain: riagen (m)
river: ave (m)
lake: lak (m)
sea: marь (m)
salt: salt (m)
stone: styn (m)
sand: samd (m)
dust: stóv (m)
earth: jarthe (f)
cloud: klút (m)
fog: nievel (m)
sky: szúe (m)
wind: vind (m)
snow: sny (m)
ice: íz (m)
smoke: dviemer (m)
fire: fúrь (m)
ash: aske (f)
to burn: briénen (intransitive); bránien (transitive)
road: byter (m)
mountain: biarg (m)
red: ród
green: gránь
yellow: żalv
white: fít
black: svart
night: nachtie (f)
day: dag (m)
year: jár (m)
warm: varm
cold: kald
full: fól
new: niú
old: ald
good: gád
bad: kak
rotten: ruted
dirty: fúl
straight: sniál
round: krundь
sharp: skarp
dull: stump
smooth: slicht
wet: nat
dry: thurs
correct: geriacht
near: niáv
far: fiár
right: riacht
left: vinьster
at: at
in: in
with: mid
and: ok
if: iv, sadь
because: saker
name: name (m)