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IPA for Ufhewat Knrawi: Difference between revisions
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The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents Ufhewat [[Knrawi]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]]. | The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents Ufhewat [[Knrawi]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]]. | ||
This page is only for the variety of Knrawi spoken on Ufhewat Island | This page is only for the variety of Knrawi spoken on Ufhewat Island. For other varieties see [[:Category:Knrawi IPA keys|Knrawi IPA keys]]. | ||
{{IPA keys}} | {{IPA keys}} | ||
{| style="background: none" | {| style="background: none" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|day | |day | ||
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]]) | |'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="4"| [[w:Tone (linguistics)|Tones]] | ! colspan="4"| [[w:Tone (linguistics)|Tones]] | ||
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*sequences of /x̠,ʍ,h/ and sonorants (and vice versa) are realized as glottalized sonorants. | *sequences of /x̠,ʍ,h/ and sonorants (and vice versa) are realized as glottalized sonorants. | ||
**Non-syllabic and then following sonorants take priority. | **Non-syllabic and then following sonorants take priority. | ||
***Sequences of /x̠,ʍ,h/ and a syllabic sonorant (and vice versa) with no adjacent sonorant or vowel are realized as [əCˀ]. | |||
*/ɹ/ is realized as [r]. | */ɹ/ is realized as [r]. | ||
**Labialized /ɹ/ is realized as [v] (which doesn't merge with [w]). | **Labialized /ɹ/ is realized as [v] (which doesn't merge with [w]). | ||
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*/ɪ,ʊ/ are realized as [i,u]. | */ɪ,ʊ/ are realized as [i,u]. | ||
**Unstressed /ɪ,ʊ/ are realized as [e̞,o̞]. | **Unstressed /ɪ,ʊ/ are realized as [e̞,o̞]. | ||
**/ɪɪ,ʊʊ/ are realized as [e̞j,o̞w]. | |||
*[i,e̞,a] are realized as [y,ø̞,ɒ] adjacent to labiovelar consonants (except [w], but including deleted underlying /ʍ/). | *[i,e̞,a] are realized as [y,ø̞,ɒ] adjacent to labiovelar consonants (except [w], but including deleted underlying /ʍ/). | ||
*Unstressed /a/ and [ə] are realized as | *Unstressed /a/ and [ə] are realized as | ||
**[o̞] adjacent to labiovelar consonants. | **[o̞] adjacent to labiovelar consonants. | ||
**[ə] if not [o̞]. | **[ə] if not [o̞]. | ||
*Sequences of unstressed [e̞,ø̞,ə,o̞] and /a/ (stressed or unstressed) are realized as [e̞ː,ø̞ː,əː,o̞ː] respectively. | *Sequences of unstressed [e̞,ø̞,ə,o̞] and /a/ (stressed or unstressed) are realized as [e̞ː,ø̞ː,əː,o̞ː] respectively. | ||
*[ʔ̞] is realized as [ː]. | |||
**[e̞ːʔ̞,ø̞ːʔ̞,əːʔ̞,o̞ːʔ̞] are realized as [e̞ː,ø̞ː,əː,o̞ː]. | |||
*/˧˩/ is distinct from /˥˩/ [˥˧]. | */˧˩/ is distinct from /˥˩/ [˥˧]. | ||
[[Category:Knrawi IPA | [[Category:Knrawi IPA keys|u]] | ||