139,553
edits
Anbirese: Difference between revisions
m
→Consonants
m (→Notation) |
m (→Consonants) |
||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
Old Anbirese and Old Ciètian both underwent the so-called Anbirese spirantization of [[Tigol]] aspirated stops: ''p ṗ t ṫ c ċ'' /pʰ bʰ tʰ dʰ kʰ gʰ/ > OAnb /f v θ ð x ɣ/. Modern Anbirese subsequently shifted /θ/ to unaspirated ''t'' /t/, /t/ (from Tigol ''d'') to ''θ'' /tʰ/, /ð/ to ''z'' /z/, and deleted /ɣ/. | Old Anbirese and Old Ciètian both underwent the so-called Anbirese spirantization of [[Tigol]] aspirated stops: ''p ṗ t ṫ c ċ'' /pʰ bʰ tʰ dʰ kʰ gʰ/ > OAnb /f v θ ð x ɣ/. Modern Anbirese subsequently shifted /θ/ to unaspirated ''t'' /t/, /t/ (from Tigol ''d'') to ''θ'' /tʰ/, /ð/ to ''z'' /z/, and deleted /ɣ/. | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
*'''k g ng''' /k g ŋ/ | |||
*/k g ŋ/ | *'''kj/tj gj/dj thj nj''' /tɕ d͡ʑ ɕ ɲ/ | ||
*/tɕ d͡ʑ ɲ/ | *'''t d th n''' /t d θ n/ | ||
*/t d θ n/ | *'''p b f v m''' /p b f v~w m/ | ||
*/p b f v m/ | *'''s sj h''' /s ɧ h/ | ||
*/s ɧ h/ | *'''r l -d j''' /ɾ l ð j/ | ||
*/ɾ l ð j/ | |||
[w] is an allophone of hard /v/ after consonants. | [w] is an allophone of hard /v/ after consonants. | ||