単亜語/Syllables: Difference between revisions

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Line 45: Line 45:
| {{C|밤}} || {{C|반}} || {{C|방}}
| {{C|밤}} || {{C|반}} || {{C|방}}


| 다 || 대 || 닷
| {{C|다}} || {{C|대}} || {{C|닷}}
| 답 || 닫 || 닥
| 답 || 닫 || 닥
| 담 || 단 || 당
| 담 || 단 || 당


| 자 || 재 || 잣
| {{C|자}} || {{C|재}} || {{C|잣}}
| 잡 || 잗 || 작
| 잡 || 잗 || 작
| 잠 || 잔 || 장
| 잠 || 잔 || 장


| 가 || 개 || 갓
| {{C|가}} || {{C|개}} || {{C|갓}}
| 갑 || 갇 || 각
| 갑 || 갇 || 각
| 감 || 간 || 강
| 감 || 간 || 강
|-
|-
| 파 || 패 || 팟
| {{C|파}} || {{C|패}} || {{C|팟}}
| 팝 || 팓 || 팍
| 팝 || 팓 || 팍
| 팜 || 판 || 팡
| 팜 || 판 || 팡
Line 73: Line 73:
| 캄 || 칸 || 캉
| 캄 || 칸 || 캉
|-
|-
| 마 || 매 || 맛
| {{C|마}} || {{C|매}} || {{C|맛}}
| 맙 || 맏 || 막
| 맙 || 맏 || 막
| 맘 || 만 || 망
| 맘 || 만 || 망
Line 83: Line 83:
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |
| colspan="9" style="background: black;" |


| 아 || 애 || 앗
| {{C|아}} || {{C|애}} || {{C|앗}}
| 압 || 앋 || 악
| 압 || 앋 || 악
| 암 || 안 || 앙
| 암 || 안 || 앙
Line 97: Line 97:
| 삼 || 산 || 상
| 삼 || 산 || 상


| 하 || 해 || 핫
| {{C|하}} || {{C|해}} || {{C|핫}}
| 합 || 핟 || 학
| 합 || 핟 || 학
| 함 || 한 || 항
| 함 || 한 || 항

Revision as of 11:44, 15 August 2024

Each four rows are 1) voiced stop 2) aspirated stop 3) nasal 4) liquid

  • w on-glide may not have a w off-glide, except 왓
  • w on-glide may not go with an initial labial (ㅂ, ㅍ, or ㅁ)
  • No E-vowel may have a w off-glide
  • y on-glide may not have a y off-glide, except for velars (ㄱ, ㅋ, ㅇ, ㅎ) + a/e and 셰
  • ㄷ and ㅌ may not have a y or w on-glide, except for the 돠-series
  • ㅈ and ㅊ may not have a y or w on-glide, except for the 좌 and 줘-series
  • ㄴ and ㄹ may not have a w on-glide


Many, many examples with final -p,-t,-k,-n,-m,-ng do not exist, but are not technically forbidden, and are indicated with italics. On the following table, black indicates a natural gap, whereas dark grey indicates a forbidden gap. There is one syllable that doesn't fit on this chart: 윙.

labial dental alveolar velar
coda ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ A
갿
캿
labial dental alveolar velar
coda ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ E
먿
퀀
labial dental alveolar velar
coda ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ U
굿
ø
 
 
 
labial dental alveolar velar
coda ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ I
믿
labial dental alveolar velar
coda ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ O


 
료  
ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ ø i u p t k m n ŋ

In addition, there are all the "filler" vowel-syllables, which can only occur with an onset: 브, 드, 즈, 그, 프, 트, 츠, 크, 므, 느, 으, 르, 스, and 흐.