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Inland North Czech: Difference between revisions
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The orthography for Inland North Czech is based on the old Brethren orthography of Czech. | The orthography for Inland North Czech is based on the old Brethren orthography of Czech. | ||
This page will only describe the phonology. | This page will only describe the phonology and morphology of Inland North Czech. | ||
== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
=== Consonants === | === Consonants === | ||
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''mě'' is [mjɛ] | ''mě'' is [mjɛ] | ||
preserves the distinction between ł and l as [ʁ] (may be [w] | preserves the distinction between ł and l as [ʁ] (may be [w] or zero depending on dialect) and [l~ɫ] | ||
''ǧ'' (old /g/ in loanwords) is [ɣ~x] | ''ǧ'' (old /g/ in loanwords) is [ɣ~x] | ||
| Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
* é -> /i/ {{angbr|''é''}} | * é -> /i/ {{angbr|''é''}} | ||
* ou and initial ú -> /o/ {{angbr|''au''}} | * ou and initial ú -> /o/ {{angbr|''au''}} | ||
* u -> / | * u -> /ɯ/ {{angbr|''u''}} | ||
* ů -> /u/ {{angbr|''ů''}} | * ů -> /u/ {{angbr|''ů''}} | ||
* i/y -> /e/ {{angbr|''y''/''i''}} | * i/y -> /e/ {{angbr|''y''/''i''}} | ||
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* Nom. /pɛs, pse/ | * Nom. /pɛs, pse/ | ||
* Gen./Acc. /psa, psu/ | * Gen./Acc. /psa, psu/ | ||
* Dat. / | * Dat. /psɯ, psum/ | ||
* Ins. /psɛm, psama/ | * Ins. /psɛm, psama/ | ||
'Man' | 'Man' | ||
*nom. /mɯ{{š}}, mɯ{{ž}}ɛ/ | |||
*gen. /mɯ{{ž}}ɛ, mɯ{{ž}}i/ | |||
*dat. /mɯ{{ž}}e, mɯ{{ž}}im/ | |||
*ins. /mɯ{{ž}}ɛm, mɯ{{ž}}ima/ | |||
'Tree' | 'Tree' | ||
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* gen. /lesce, lesci/ | * gen. /lesce, lesci/ | ||
* dat. /lesce, lescim/ | * dat. /lesce, lescim/ | ||
* ins. /lesci, | * ins. /lesci, lescima/ | ||
'Word' | 'Word' | ||
* Nom./Acc. / | * Nom./Acc. /sʁ{{eo}}v{{eo}}, sʁ{{eo}}va/ | ||
* Gen. / | * Gen. /sʁ{{eo}}va, sʁ{{eo}}f/ | ||
* Dat. / | * Dat. /sʁ{{eo}}vɯ, sʁ{{eo}}vum/ | ||
* Ins. / | * Ins. /sʁ{{eo}}vɛm, sʁ{{eo}}va/ | ||
* nom. /-i, -i/ | |||
*gen. /-i, -i/ | |||
*dat. /-i, -im/ | |||
*ins. /-im, -ima/ | |||
=== Adjectives === | === Adjectives === | ||
* nom. d{{eo}}brɛj, d{{eo}breæ, d{{eo}}bri, d{{eo}}bri | m/f/n/pl | ||
* gen. d{{eo}}brih{{eo}}, d{{eo}}bri, d{{eo}}brih{{eo}}, d{{eo}}brex | * nom. /d{{eo}}brɛj, d{{eo}}breæ, d{{eo}}bri, d{{eo}}bri/ | ||
* dat. d{{eo}}brim, d{{eo}}bri, d{{eo}}brim, d{{eo}} | * gen. /d{{eo}}brih{{eo}}, d{{eo}}bri, d{{eo}}brih{{eo}}, d{{eo}}brex/ | ||
* ins. d{{eo}}brem, d{{eo}} | * dat. /d{{eo}}brim, d{{eo}}bri, d{{eo}}brim, d{{eo}}brɛjma/ | ||
* ins. /d{{eo}}brem, d{{eo}}bro, d{{eo}}brem, d{{eo}}brɛjma/ | |||
* nom. /-i, -i, -i, -i/ | |||
*gen. /-ih{{eo}}, -i, -ih{{eo}}, -ix/ | |||
*dat. /-im, -i, -im, -im/ | |||
*ins. /-em, -i, -em, -ima/ | |||
[[Category:Slavic languages]] | [[Category:Slavic languages]] | ||
[[Category:Lõis]] | [[Category:Lõis]] | ||