Flei: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
{{list subpages}}
|creator = [[User:IlL|Inthar]]
Premise: What if a syllable-timed tonal language
|name = {{SUBPAGENAME}}
* syncoped and became an Old Irish-esque liturgical language
|image =
* it develops a Tiberian Hebrew-like reading tradition which changes the original phonology a lot
|setting = [[Verse:Méich Bhaonnáiqh]]
* and gets revived from a secondary reading derived from that
|nativename =
|pronunciation =
|region = Europe; North America
|states =
|speakers =
|date =
|familycolor=Indo-European
|fam1=Indo-European
|fam2=Celtic
}}


'''Šemroghe-thabbåthå''' (< PCel swe-mrogi-tangwāts 'own region's language') is a vernacular in Méich Bhaonnáiqh belonging to the Celtic family. It's inspired by Aramaic and also has Greek and Latin loans that look like Greco-Latin loans in Mishnaic Hebrew and Aramaic. It's the native language of the player character Ăvišyå (from *Awiswiyā, Aoife's Proto-Celtic interpretation of her own name). It's a fairly typical IE language.
Use for some sort of critique
 
[[Category:Angai]]
''πăraqliτ'' = advocate, attorney, etc.
 
''askolå, asτråτeghyå, ukhlusin''
 
borrow -ium/-ion as -in: opsarion > uπsărin 'culinary fish', -in is also a diminutive which is used a lot
 
sP sT sq -> asP asT asq (skhole > askola)
 
lp
 
== Phonology ==
Consonants: same as Aramaic but no pharyngeals and no ts and added emphatic p; emphatic stops written π τ (capital Ʈ) q.
 
Coronal stops/spirants are dental.
 
Native words only use bgdkpt stops which lenite like in Aramaic; φ > h
 
Vowels: i e a å o u ă /i e æ A o u ä/
 
Ultimate or penultimate stress
 
== Morphology ==
=== Nouns ===
Nouns have 3 genders (m, f, n), 2 numbers (sg, pl) and 3 cases (nom, gen, prep/dat). The dative is used for indirect objects, and sometimes for prepositional objects. When a preposition can use both the dative and the accusative, the dative denotes being at the location and the nominative denotes motion towards the location.
 
turn pl acc to pl nom (happened to Irish definite articles)
==== -0/-i nouns (-(y)o(s/m)) ====
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''maph'' 'boy' (< {{recon|makkʷos}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''maph''||''mappun''
|-
!|Genitive
|''mappi''||''mappåkh'' (an adjective)
|-
!|Dative
|''mappu''||''mappåbh'' (analogy with new pl. gen.)
|}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''dun'' 'fort' (< {{recon|dūnom}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''dun''||''dunå''
|-
!|Genitive
|''duni''||''dunåkh''
|-
!|Dative
|''dunu''||''dunåbh''
|}
 
==== -å nouns (-(y)ā) ====
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''breghå'' 'power, might' (< {{recon|brigā}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''breghå''||''breghån''
|-
!|Genitive
|''breghåh''||''breghåkh''
|-
!|Dative
|''breghe''||''breghåbh''
|}
 
==== -i stem nouns ====
Old m/f:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''knåm'' 'bone' (< {{recon|knāmis}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''knåm''||''knåmin''
|-
!|Genitive
|''knåmeh''||''knåmekh''
|-
!|Dative
|''knåmi''||''knåmebh''
|}
 
Old neuters:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''mor'' (f.) 'sea' (< {{recon|mori}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''mor''||''moryå''
|-
!|Genitive
|''moreh''||''morekh''
|-
!|Dative
|''mori''||''morebh''
|}
 
==== -ī stem nouns ====
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''bledhăni'' (f.) 'year' (< {{recon|blēdanī}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''bledhăni''||''bledhănin''
|-
!|Genitive
|''bledhanyåh''||''bledhănekh''
|-
!|Dative
|''bledhanye''||''bledhănebh''
|}
 
==== -u-stem nouns ====
merge with o-stems at the cost of making gen sg more unpredictable (-i or -o)
 
m/f:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''dăreseτ'' 'door' (< {{recon|dworestus}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''dăreseτ''||''dăresτun''
|-
!|Genitive
|''dăresτoh''||''dăresτ(v)åkh''
|-
!|Dative
|''dăresτu''||''dăresτ(v)åbh''
|}
neuter:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''eydh'' 'fire' (< {{recon|aidu}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''eydh''||''eydh(v)å''
|-
!|Genitive
|''eydhoh''||''eydh(v)åkh''
|-
!|Dative
|''eydhu''||''eydh(v)åbh''
|}
 
==== Consonant stems ====
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''min'' (f.) 'month' (< {{recon|mīns}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''min''||''minån''
|-
!|Genitive
|''mines''||''minåkh''
|-
!|Dative
|''minsi''||''minåbh''
|}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''kahăru'' (f.) 'sheep' (< {{recon|kaφerūxs}})
|-
!| !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Nominative
|''kahăru''||''kahăråkhån''
|-
!|Genitive
|''kahăråkh''||''kahăråkhåkh''
|-
!|Dative
|''kahăråkh''||''kahăråkhåbh''
|}
 
=== Adjectives ===
o/ā, yo/yā, i/ī, u/wyā
 
similar to nouns, but gen pl uses the original PCel ending
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''bån'' 'white' (< {{recon|bānos}})
|-
!| !! sg. m. !! sg. f. !! sg. n. !! pl. m. !! pl. f. || pl. n.
|-
!|Nominative
|''bån''||''bånå''||''bån''||''bånun''||''bånån''||''bånå''
|-
!|Genitive
|''båni''||''bånåh''||''båni''||colspan=3|''bån''
|-
!|Dative
|''bånu''||''båne''||''bånu''||colspan=3|''bånåbh''
|}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ ''math'' 'good' (< {{recon|matis}})
|-
!| !! sg. m. !! sg. f. !! sg. n. !! pl. m. !! pl. f. || pl. n.
|-
!|Nominative
|''math''||''măthi''||''math''||colspan=3|''măthin''
|-
!|Genitive
|''mătheh''||''mathyåh''||''mătheh''||colspan=3|''mathi''
|-
!|Dative
|''măthi''||''mathye''||''măthi''||colspan=3|''măthebh''
|}
 
=== Verbs ===
similar to Irish tenses with no compound tenses
* present: mārām, mārāsi, mārāti, mārāmu, mārāte, mārānti, mārātor -> måri, måråh, mårå, mårån, måråth, mårant/måratt, måråthor -> måri mi, måråh tu, måre/måri, mårån nih, måråth ših, måratt eh, mårăthor
* preterite
* future
* imperfect
* conditional
* imperative
== Syntax ==
Similar to Contiental Celtic, with some JBA features
 
[[Category:Celtic languages]][[Category:Indo-European languages]]

Latest revision as of 12:04, 26 October 2024

Pages with the prefix 'Flei' in the and 'Talk' namespaces:

Talk:

Premise: What if a syllable-timed tonal language

  • syncoped and became an Old Irish-esque liturgical language
  • it develops a Tiberian Hebrew-like reading tradition which changes the original phonology a lot
  • and gets revived from a secondary reading derived from that

Use for some sort of critique

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