Makari: Difference between revisions
Line 58: | Line 58: | ||
! [[w:Labial consonant|Glottals]] | ! [[w:Labial consonant|Glottals]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | |||
| [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] | | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] | ||
| [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] | | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | |||
| [[w:Voiceless bilabial affricate|pɸ]] | | [[w:Voiceless bilabial affricate|pɸ]] | ||
| [[w:Voiceless alveolar affricate|ts]] | | [[w:Voiceless alveolar affricate|ts]] | ||
Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! [[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |||
| [[w:Voiceless bilabial fricative|ɸ]] | | [[w:Voiceless bilabial fricative|ɸ]] | ||
| [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]] | | [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|s]] | ||
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| [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]] | | [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Approximant consonant|Approximant]] | |||
| ([[w:Voiced labio-velar approximant|w]]) | | ([[w:Voiced labio-velar approximant|w]]) | ||
| [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] | | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! [[w:Trill consonant|Trill]] | |||
| | | | ||
| [[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]] | | [[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]] |
Revision as of 21:36, 30 October 2024
Makari | |
---|---|
Macári | |
Pronunciation | [macçɐ:ri] |
Created by | Aenil |
Date | 2024 |
Native to | Lincai (Lićaí) |
Language isolate
| |
Early form | Proto-Kinavel
|
Makari (autoglossonym: Macári, Makari : /macçɐ:ri/) is a language spoken in the province of Lincai (Makari : Lićaí /liçaɪ:/). After the Kinavel language was brought to Lincai, the language undergone a small number of phonological changes, like the loss of the uvular sounds, and a fricatization of the plosives, that gave a fully-fledged affricate set, replacing the old Kinavel plosive set
Etymology
The language name is derived from the Proto-Kinavel word *n¹qarí /ɳ̩qerɪː/ meaning "language, speech", which gave the Kinavel word nŭkeri /nuˑkeri/ meaning "communication"
Orthography
Alphabet
The Makari alphabet is composed of 24 letters (20 "base letters" and 4 "diacritic letters") :
Makari alphabet (in order) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aa | Áá | Cc | Ćć | Ee | Pp | Ff | Hh | Ii | Íí | Jj | Kk | Xx | Ll | Mm | Nn | Oo | Rr | Tt | Ss | Uu | Úú | Vv |
Phoneme type
During the rest of the article, and especially in grammar, the letters C, V and M will be referring to different type of phonemes. Here's a table of correspondence :
Letter | Description |
---|---|
C | All consonants |
V | Non-diacritical vowels |
M | Diacritical vowels |
Phonology
Consonants
Labials | Alveolars | Palatals/ Velars |
Glottals | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |
Affricate | pɸ | ts | cç, kx | |
Fricative | ɸ | s | ç, x | h |
Approximant | (w) | l | j, w | |
Trill | r |