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{{privatelang}} | {{privatelang}} | ||
{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
|name= Endqwo | |name= Endqwo | ||
|nativename= '' | |nativename= ''ëq̀eꞌīꞌc'' | ||
|pronunciation= | |pronunciation= ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc | ||
|pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | |pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | ||
|created= 10/31/24 (M/D/Y) | |created= 10/31/24 (M/D/Y) | ||
|creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfosøra]] | |creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfosøra]] | ||
|script1= Latn | |script1= Latn | ||
|familycolor= | |familycolor=conlang | ||
|- | |- | ||
|notice=IPA | |notice=IPA | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Endqwo''' ([[w:endonym|endonym]]: '' | '''Endqwo''' ([[w:endonym|endonym]]: ''ëq̀eꞌīꞌc''; <small>Endqwo:</small> [[w:IPA chart|ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc]]) is the experimental version of its sister, [[Endeqwo]], it works like, and takes large inspiration from, Ithkuil. | ||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
ëq̀eꞌīꞌc is from the root -q̀ꞌꞌ- (Our language), it literally means "A made up system of sounds and rules coming together to form a language" | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
Line 26: | Line 23: | ||
|+ Consonant phonemes | |+ Consonant phonemes | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 | | ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | | ||
! colspan=2 | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] | ! colspan=2 | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] | ||
! colspan=3 | [[w:Alveolar consonant|alveolar]] | ! colspan=3 | [[w:Alveolar consonant|alveolar]] | ||
! colspan=2 | [[w:postalveolar consonant|post<br/>-alveolar]] | ! colspan=2 | [[w:postalveolar consonant|post<br/>-alveolar]] | ||
! colspan | ! colspan=2 | [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] | ||
! colspan=2 | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] | ! colspan=2 | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] | ||
! colspan=2 | [[w:Uvular consonant|Uvular]] | ! colspan=2 | [[w:Uvular consonant|Uvular]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan=1 | plain | ! colspan=1 | plain | ||
! colspan=1 | lab. | ! colspan=1 | lab. | ||
Line 40: | Line 36: | ||
! colspan=1 | lab. | ! colspan=1 | lab. | ||
! colspan=1 | lat. | ! colspan=1 | lat. | ||
! colspan=1 | plain | |||
! colspan=1 | lab. | |||
! colspan=1 | plain | ! colspan=1 | plain | ||
! colspan=1 | lab. | ! colspan=1 | lab. | ||
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| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal nasal|ɲ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal nasal|ɲʷ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋʷ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced uvular nasal|ɴ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced uvular nasal|ɴʷ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=3 | [[w:stop consonant|Stop]] !! voiceless | ! rowspan=3 | [[w:stop consonant|Stop]] !! voiceless | ||
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| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless palatal stop|c]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless palatal stop|cʷ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar stop|kʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar stop|kʷ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal stop|ɟ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal stop|ɟʷ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar stop|g]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar stop|gʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar stop|gʷ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:palatal ejective stop|cʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:palatal ejective stop|cʷʼ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective stop|kʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective stop|kʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective stop|kʷʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective stop|kʷʼ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar affricate|t͡ʃʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar affricate|t͡ʃʷ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless palatal affricate|c͡ç]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless palatal affricate|c͡çʷ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar affricate|k͡x]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar affricate|k͡x]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar affricate|k͡xʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar affricate|k͡xʷ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar affricate|d͡ʒ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar affricate|d͡ʒ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar affricate|d͡ʒʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar affricate|d͡ʒʷ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal affricate|ɟ͡ʝ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal affricate|ɟ͡ʝʷ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar affricate|g͡ɣ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar affricate|g͡ɣ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar affricate|g͡ɣʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar affricate|g͡ɣʷ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective affricate|t͡ʃʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective affricate|t͡ʃʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective affricate|t͡ʃʷʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective affricate|t͡ʃʷʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:palatal ejective affricate|c͡çʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:palatal ejective affricate|c͡çʷʼ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective affricate|k͡xʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective affricate|k͡xʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective affricate|k͡xʷʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective affricate|k͡xʷʼ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar fricative|ʃ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar fricative|ʃ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar fricative|ʃʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless post-alveolar fricative|ʃʷ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless palatal fricative|ç]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless palatal fricative|çʷ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar fricative|x]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar fricative|x]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar fricative|xʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiceless velar fricative|xʷ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar fricative|ʒ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar fricative|ʒ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar fricative|ʒʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced post-alveolar fricative|ʒʷ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal fricative|ʝ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal fricative|ʝʷ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣʷ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced velar fricative|ɣʷ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective fricative|ʃʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective fricative|ʃʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective fricative|ʃʷʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:post-alveolar ejective fricative|ʃʷʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | [[w:palatal ejective fricative|çʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:palatal ejective fricative|çʷʼ]] | |||
| colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective fricative|xʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective fricative|xʼ]] | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective fricative|xʷʼ]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:velar ejective fricative|xʷʼ]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]] | ||
| colspan=1 | | |||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced labio-velar approximant|w]] | | colspan=1 | [[w:Voiced labio-velar approximant|w]] | ||
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| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | |||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
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| colspan=1 | | | colspan=1 | | ||
|} | |} | ||
* /ʔ/ (written <ꞌ>) is also a phoneme, but it only occurs to fill roots to the three consonant requirement, like in <q̀ꞌꞌ> | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
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===Syllable structure=== | ===Syllable structure=== | ||
===Stress=== | ===Stress=== | ||
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===Morphophonology=== | ===Morphophonology=== | ||
==Morphology== | ==Grammar== | ||
==Syntax== | Credit to John Quijada and Ithkuil, it provided ''significant'' inspiration | ||
===Constituent order=== | ===Morphology=== | ||
===Noun phrase=== | This language has a complex and expansive grammar system, just as Ithkuil, this system is arguably more complex because it has all the distinctions of Ithkuil, plus some. | ||
===Verb phrase=== | ====Roots==== | ||
===Sentence phrase=== | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | ||
===Dependent clauses=== | |+ Stems | ||
|- | |||
! -ə- | |||
! Stem 0 (S0) | |||
| Deceiving name, uses the neutral vowel: conveys base info | |||
|- | |||
! -i- | |||
! Stem 1 (S1) | |||
| Forms basic verbs meaning "to (be) [root]" | |||
|- | |||
! -a- | |||
! Stem 2 (S2) | |||
| Forms verbs meaning "to experience" (life>to be alive (as in 'I feel so alive!') | |||
|- | |||
! -e- | |||
! Stem 3 (S3) | |||
| Forms verbs meaning "to cause" | |||
|- | |||
! -o- | |||
! Stem 4 (S4) | |||
| conveys agency | |||
|- | |||
! -ö- | |||
! Stem 5 (S5) | |||
| Forms 'if' like verbs | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | |||
|+ Stem Tones | |||
|- | |||
! ◌ | |||
! Tone 1 (T1) | |||
| Mid tone, first meaning | |||
|- | |||
! ◌̀ | |||
! Tone 2 (T2) | |||
| High tone, second meaning | |||
|- | |||
! ◌́ | |||
! Tone 3 (T3) | |||
| Low tone, third meaning | |||
|- | |||
! ◌̂ | |||
! Tone 4 (T4) | |||
| Low-rising, fourth meaning | |||
|- | |||
! ◌̌ | |||
! Tone 5 (T5) | |||
| High-falling, fifth meaning | |||
|- | |||
! ◌̏ | |||
! Tone 6 (T6) | |||
| high-mid, sixth meaning | |||
|- | |||
! ◌̋ | |||
! Tone 7 (T7) | |||
| low-mid, seventh meaning | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | |||
|+ Specifications | |||
|- | |||
! ə- !! basic, BSC | |||
| conveys basic info | |||
|- | |||
! u- !! contential, CTE | |||
| Conveys the content of something (the thing depicted by a painting) | |||
|- | |||
! ë- !! constitutive, CSV | |||
| Conveys the things making up the thing, also used to convey materials | |||
|- | |||
! ö- !! objective, OBJ | |||
| Conveys the goal/use/purpose of the thing | |||
|- | |||
! ï- !! Instrumentive, ISV | |||
| Conveys the thing used to make/cause the thing/event | |||
|} | |||
====Adjectives==== | |||
====Adverbs==== | |||
===Syntax=== | |||
====Constituent order==== | |||
====Noun phrase==== | |||
====Verb phrase==== | |||
====Sentence phrase==== | |||
====Dependent clauses==== | |||
==Example texts== | ==Example texts== | ||
==Other resources== | ==Other resources== | ||
[[ | * [[Endqwo/Phrases|Phrases]] | ||
* [[Endqwo/Swadesh|Swadesh]] | |||
[[Category:Endeqwo]] | [[Category:Endeqwo languages]] | ||
[[Category:Endqwo]] | |||
[[Category:Languages]] | [[Category:Languages]] | ||
[[Category:Conlangs]] | [[Category:Conlangs]] | ||
[[Category:Philosophical languages]] |
Latest revision as of 19:07, 5 November 2024
This article is private. The author requests that you do not make changes to this project without approval. By all means, please help fix spelling, grammar and organisation problems, thank you. |
Endqwo | |
---|---|
ëq̀eꞌīꞌc | |
Pronunciation | [ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc] |
Created by | wfosøra |
Date | 10/31/24 (M/D/Y) |
Endqwo (endonym: ëq̀eꞌīꞌc; Endqwo: ø.qʷe.ʔiːʔc) is the experimental version of its sister, Endeqwo, it works like, and takes large inspiration from, Ithkuil.
Etymology
ëq̀eꞌīꞌc is from the root -q̀ꞌꞌ- (Our language), it literally means "A made up system of sounds and rules coming together to form a language"
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | alveolar | post -alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plain | lab. | plain | lab. | lat. | plain | lab. | plain | lab. | plain | lab. | plain | lab. | ||
Nasal | m | mʷ | n | nʷ | ɲ | ɲʷ | ŋ | ŋʷ | ɴ | ɴʷ | ||||
Stop | voiceless | p | pʷ | t | tʷ | c | cʷ | k | kʷ | q | qʷ | |||
voiced | b | bʷ | d | dʷ | ɟ | ɟʷ | g | gʷ | ɢ | ɢʷ | ||||
ejective | pʼ | pʷʼ | tʼ | tʷʼ | cʼ | cʷʼ | kʼ | kʷʼ | qʼ | qʷʼ | ||||
affricate | voiceless | p͡f | p͡fʷ | t͡s | t͡sʷ | t͡ɬ | t͡ʃ | t͡ʃʷ | c͡ç | c͡çʷ | k͡x | k͡xʷ | q͡χ | q͡χʷ |
voiced | b͡v | b͡vʷ | d͡z | d͡zʷ | d͡ɮ | d͡ʒ | d͡ʒʷ | ɟ͡ʝ | ɟ͡ʝʷ | g͡ɣ | g͡ɣʷ | ɢ͡ʁ | ɢ͡ʁʷ | |
ejective | p͡fʼ | p͡fʷʼ | t͡sʼ | t͡sʷʼ | t͡ɬʼ | t͡ʃʼ | t͡ʃʷʼ | c͡çʼ | c͡çʷʼ | k͡xʼ | k͡xʷʼ | q͡χʼ | q͡χʷʼ | |
fricative | voiceless | f | fʷ | s | sʷ | ɬ | ʃ | ʃʷ | ç | çʷ | x | xʷ | χ | χʷ |
voiced | v | vʷ | z | zʷ | ɮ | ʒ | ʒʷ | ʝ | ʝʷ | ɣ | ɣʷ | ʁ | ʁʷ | |
ejective | fʼ | fʷʼ | sʼ | sʷʼ | ɬʼ | ʃʼ | ʃʷʼ | çʼ | çʷʼ | xʼ | xʷʼ | χʼ | χʷʼ | |
Approximant | l | j | w | |||||||||||
Trill | r |
- /ʔ/ (written <ꞌ>) is also a phoneme, but it only occurs to fill roots to the three consonant requirement, like in <q̀ꞌꞌ>
Vowels
front | back | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i | y | ɯ | u |
Mid | e | ø | ɤ | o |
open | a |
Syllable structure
Stress
Intonation
Morphophonology
Grammar
Credit to John Quijada and Ithkuil, it provided significant inspiration
Morphology
This language has a complex and expansive grammar system, just as Ithkuil, this system is arguably more complex because it has all the distinctions of Ithkuil, plus some.
Roots
-ə- | Stem 0 (S0) | Deceiving name, uses the neutral vowel: conveys base info |
---|---|---|
-i- | Stem 1 (S1) | Forms basic verbs meaning "to (be) [root]" |
-a- | Stem 2 (S2) | Forms verbs meaning "to experience" (life>to be alive (as in 'I feel so alive!') |
-e- | Stem 3 (S3) | Forms verbs meaning "to cause" |
-o- | Stem 4 (S4) | conveys agency |
-ö- | Stem 5 (S5) | Forms 'if' like verbs |
◌ | Tone 1 (T1) | Mid tone, first meaning |
---|---|---|
◌̀ | Tone 2 (T2) | High tone, second meaning |
◌́ | Tone 3 (T3) | Low tone, third meaning |
◌̂ | Tone 4 (T4) | Low-rising, fourth meaning |
◌̌ | Tone 5 (T5) | High-falling, fifth meaning |
◌̏ | Tone 6 (T6) | high-mid, sixth meaning |
◌̋ | Tone 7 (T7) | low-mid, seventh meaning |
ə- | basic, BSC | conveys basic info |
---|---|---|
u- | contential, CTE | Conveys the content of something (the thing depicted by a painting) |
ë- | constitutive, CSV | Conveys the things making up the thing, also used to convey materials |
ö- | objective, OBJ | Conveys the goal/use/purpose of the thing |
ï- | Instrumentive, ISV | Conveys the thing used to make/cause the thing/event |