Old Salhas

Salivian
ܣܵܠܥ݂ܵܣ (Salhas)
Pronunciation	[säl.läs]
Created by	wfosøra, MrEvil
Language family	(Placeholder) Salhasian Salivian
Early forms	Proto-(Placeholder) Proto-Salhas (Sparsely attested in the Aramaic script)
Writing system	Syriac
ConWorkShop	salv

Phonology

Orthography

IPA	b	bʰ	ʈ	ʈʰ	ɖ	ɖʰ	k	s	ʂ	ʐ	ç	x	l	ɬ	j	ʍ	w	ɾ
Script	ܦ	ܦ݂	ܛ	ܛ݂	ܜ	ܜ݂	ܟ	ܣ	ܫ	ܓ	ܥ	ܚ	ܠ	ܫ݀	ܝ	ܒ݂	ܒ	ܜ݀
Off. roman.	b	ḃ	t	ṫ	d	ḋ	k	s	š	z, ž	c	x	l	ł	j	ẇ	w	r
Roman.	p	b	1	7	t	d	k	s	5	z	c	x	l	9	j	v	w	r

IPA	y	ɨ	u	ɛ	ɜ	o	ä
Script	ܚ݆݀	ܚ݀݅	ܚܼ݀	ܚܹ݀	ܚ݀ܲ	ܚ݀ܿ	ܚ݀ܵ
Off. roman.	y	i	u	e	ɜ	o	a
Roman.	y	i	u	e	3	o	a

There are two romanizations, "off. Roman." is the Official romanization, the second romanization is the one most often used as it's ASCII compliant, the ASCII compliant one will be used here.

The letter "ܚ݀" is soundless, it only appears at an initial position to hold vowels, for example "ܛܵܠܵܫ" (alaš; not an actual word as of now)

The letters "ܥ݂" and "ܢ" are used to mark length, the former for consonants, the latter for vowels

Consonants

	Bilabial		Alveolar	Retroflex		Palatal	Labio- Velar		Velar
Stop	p, pʰ	b, bʰ		ʈ, ʈʰ	ɖ, ɖʰ				k
Fricative			s, ɬ	ʂ	ʐ	ç			x
Approximant			l			j	ʍ	w
Flap			ɾ

Vowels

	Front	Central	Back
Close	y	ɨ	u
Mid	ɛ	ɜ	o̞
Open	ä

Phonotactics

CVC max

Morphology

Nouns

Vowel stem inflection - ܟܵܜܼ݀ (karu) 'peace'
	Nominative	Accusative	Genitive	Ablative	Dative	Instrumental
Singular	ܟܵܜܼ݀ karu	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܒܿܠ karuvol	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܥܵܝܵ karucaja	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܓܲܫܵ karu539a	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܦܲܣ karup3s	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܓ݆ܟ karuzyk
Dual	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܛܵܟ karu1ak	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܓ݅ܣ karu5is	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܓܼܜ݀ karu5ur	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܣܿܥܲ karusoc3	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܔܹܠ karuzel	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܒܹܚ karuvex
Plural	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܚܿܜ݂ karuxod	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܔܹܣ karuzes	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܔܵܚ karuzax	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܒ݀ܵܠ karuwal	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܒܼܝܿ karuvujo	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܚܵܓ karuxa5
Great Plural	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܣܹܫ karuse9	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܥܿܚ karucox	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܜܵܜ݀ karutar	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܒ݀ܿܣ karuwos	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܜܼܣ karutus	ܟܵܜܼ݀ܟ݆ܜ݀ karukyr
Affixes
Verbal	ܢܼܠܟܵܜܼ݀ ulkaru
Adjectival	ܫܹܣ{{{3}}}ܟܵܜܼ݀ 9es{{{4}}}karu

Consonant stem inflection - ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ (xurap) 'raven, crow'
	Nominative	Accusative	Genitive	Ablative	Dative	Instrumental
Singular	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ xurap	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܿܠ xurapol	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܵܝܵܵ xurapaja	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܲܫܵ xurap39a	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܲܣ xurap3s	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ݆ܟ xurapyk
Dual	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܵܟ xurapak	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ݅ܣ xurapis	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܼܜ݀ xurapur	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܿܥܲ xurapoc3	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܹܠ xurapel	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܹܚ xurapex
Plural	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܿܜ݂ xurapod	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܹܣ xurapes	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܵܚ xurapax	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܵܠ xurapal	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܼܝܿ xurapujo	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܵܓ xurapa5
Great Plural	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܹܫ xurape9	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܿܚ xurapox	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܵܜ݀ xurapar	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܿܣ xurapos	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦܼܣ xurapus	ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ݆ܜ݀ xurapyr
Affixes
Verbal	ܢܼܠܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ ulxurap
Adjectival	ܫܹܣ{{{3}}}ܚܼܜ݀ܵܦ 9es{{{4}}}xurap

Pronouns

Salhas pronouns
			Nominative	Accusative	Genitive	Ablative	Dative
1st		Singular	ܥܹ ce	ܥܹܒܿܠ cevol	ܥܹܥܵܝܵ cecaja	ܥܹܓܹܫܵ ce5e9a	ܥܹܦܲܣ cep3s
		Dual	ܥܹܛܵܟ ce1ak	ܥܹܓ݅ܣ ce5is	ܥܹܓܼܜ݀ ce5ur	ܥܹܣܿܥܲ cesoc3	ܥܹܚܵܓ cexa5
		Plural	ܥܹܚܿܜ݂ cexod	ܥܹܔܹܣ cezes	ܥܹܔܵܚ cezax	ܥܹܒ݂ܵܠ cewal	ܥܹܒܼܝܿ cevujo
		Great Plural	ܥܹܣܹܫ cese9	ܥܹܥܿܚ cecox	ܥܹܛܵܜ݀ ce1ar	ܥܹܒ݂ܿܣ cewos	ܥܹܜܼܣ cetus
2nd	Common	Singular	ܢܹܛ݂ e7	ܢܹܛ݂ܠ e7ol	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܝܵ e7aja	ܢܹܛ݂ܲܫܵ e739a	ܢܹܛ݂ܲܣ e73s
		Dual	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܟ e7ak	ܢܹܛܿ݅ܣ e7is	ܢܹܛ݂ܼܜ݀ e7ur	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܥܲ e7oc3	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܫ e7a5
		Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܜ݂ e7od	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܣ e7es	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܚ e7ax	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܠ e7al	ܢܹܛ݂ܼܝܿ e7ujo
		Great Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܫ e7e9	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܚ e7ox	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܜ݀ e7ar	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܣ e7os	ܢܹܛ݂ܼܣ e7us
	Neuter	Singular	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ re7	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܠ re7ol	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܝܵ re7aja	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܲܫܵ re739a	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܲܣ re73s
		Dual	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܟ re7ak	ܜܹ݀ܛܿ݅ܣ re7is	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܼܜ݀ re7ur	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܥܲ re7oc3	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܫ re7a5
		Plural	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܜ݂ re7od	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܹܣ re7es	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܚ re7ax	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܠ re7al	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܼܝܿ re7ujo
		Great Plural	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܹܫ re7e9	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܚ re7ox	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܵܜ݀ re7ar	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܿܣ re7os	ܜܹ݀ܛ݂ܼܣ re7us
3rd	Common	Singular
		Dual
		Plural
		Great Plural
	Neuter	Singular
		Dual
		Plural
		Great Plural

Verbs

Active inflection - ܦܵܟܹܨ (pake9) 'to be angry'
Infinitive		Past	ܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ pake9se
		Present	ܦܵܟܹܨ pake9
		Future	ܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ pake9ka9
			Indicative	Imperative	Conditional	Potential	Presumptive	Inferential
Past	1st	Singular	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ cepake9se	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ cepake9sezyl	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ cepake9sejas	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ cepake9sexa7	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ cepake9secowa	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ cepake9selezu
		Dual	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ ce1apake9se	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ ce1apake9sezyl	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ ce1apake9sejas	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ ce1apake9sexa7	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ ce1apake9secowa	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ ce1apake9selezu
		Plural	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ cexopake9se	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ cexopake9sezyl	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ cexopake9sejas	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ cexopake9sexa7	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ cexopake9secowa	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ cexopake9selezu
		Great Plural	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ cesepake9se	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ cesepake9sezyl	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ cesepake9sejas	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ cesepake9sexa7	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ cesepake9secowa	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ cesepake9selezu
	2nd	Singular	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ epake9se	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ epake9sezyl	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ epake9sejas	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ epake9sexa7	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ epake9secowa	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ epake9selezu
		Dual	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ e7apake9se	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ e7apake9sezyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ e7apake9sejas	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ e7apake9sexa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7apake9secowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ e7apake9selezu
		Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ e7opake9se	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ e7opake9sezyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ e7opake9sejas	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ e7opake9sexa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7opake9secowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ e7opake9selezu
		Great Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ e7epake9se	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ e7epake9sezyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ e7epake9sejas	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ e7epake9sexa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7epake9secowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ e7epake9selezu
	3rd	Singular	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ kypake9se	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ kypake9sezyl	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ kypake9sejas	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ kypake9sexa7	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ kypake9secowa	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ kypake9selezu
		Dual	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ ky1apake9se	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ ky1apake9sezyl	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ ky1apake9sejas	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ ky1apake9sexa7	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ ky1apake9secowa	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ ky1apake9selezu
		Plural	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ kyxopake9se	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ kyxopake9sezyl	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ kyxopake9sejas	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ kyxopake9sexa7	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ kyxopake9secowa	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ kyxopake9selezu
		Great Plural	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹ kysepake9se	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܔ݆ܠ kysepake9sezyl	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܝܵܣ kysepake9sejas	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܚܵܛ݂ kysepake9sexa7	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܥܿܒ݀ܵ kysepake9secowa	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܣܹܠܹܔܼ kysepake9selezu
Present	1st	Singular	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨ cepake9	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ cepake9zyl	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ cepake9jas	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ cepake9xa7	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ cepake9cowa	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ cepake9lezu
		Dual	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨ ce1apake9	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ ce1apake9zyl	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ ce1apake9jas	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ ce1apake9xa7	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ ce1apake9cowa	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ ce1apake9lezu
		Plural	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨ cexopake9	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ cexopake9zyl	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ cexopake9jas	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ cexopake9xa7	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ cexopake9cowa	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ cexopake9lezu
		Great Plural	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨ cesepake9	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ cesepake9zyl	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ cesepake9jas	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ cesepake9xa7	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ cesepake9cowa	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ cesepake9lezu
	2nd	Singular	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨ epake9	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ epake9zyl	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ epake9jas	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ epake9xa7	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ epake9cowa	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ epake9lezu
		Dual	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨ e7apake9	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ e7apake9zyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ e7apake9jas	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ e7apake9xa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7apake9cowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ e7apake9lezu
		Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨ e7opake9	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ e7opake9zyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ e7opake9jas	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ e7opake9xa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7opake9cowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ e7opake9lezu
		Great Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨ e7epake9	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ e7epake9zyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ e7epake9jas	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ e7epake9xa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7epake9cowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ e7epake9lezu
	3rd	Singular	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨ kypake9	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ kypake9zyl	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ kypake9jas	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ kypake9xa7	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ kypake9cowa	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ kypake9lezu
		Dual	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨ ky1apake9	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ ky1apake9zyl	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ ky1apake9jas	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ ky1apake9xa7	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ ky1apake9cowa	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ ky1apake9lezu
		Plural	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨ kyxopake9	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ kyxopake9zyl	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ kyxopake9jas	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ kyxopake9xa7	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ kyxopake9cowa	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ kyxopake9lezu
		Great Plural	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨ kysepake9	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܔ݆ܠ kysepake9zyl	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܝܵܣ kysepake9jas	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܚܵܛ݂ kysepake9xa7	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܥܿܒ݀ܵ kysepake9cowa	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܠܹܔܼ kysepake9lezu
Future	1st	Singular	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ cepake9ka9	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ cepake9ka9zyl	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ cepake9ka9jas	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ cepake9ka9xa7	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cepake9ka9cowa	ܥܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ cepake9ka9lezu
		Dual	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ ce1apake9ka9	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ ce1apake9ka9zyl	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ ce1apake9ka9jas	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ ce1apake9ka9xa7	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ ce1apake9ka9cowa	ܥܹܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ ce1apake9ka9lezu
		Plural	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ cexopake9ka9	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ cexopake9ka9zyl	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ cexopake9ka9jas	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ cexopake9ka9xa7	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cexopake9ka9cowa	ܥܹܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ cexopake9ka9lezu
		Great Plural	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ cesepake9ka9	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ cesepake9ka9zyl	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ cesepake9ka9jas	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ cesepake9ka9xa7	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ cesepake9ka9cowa	ܥܹܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ cesepake9ka9lezu
	2nd	Singular	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ epake9ka9	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ epake9ka9zyl	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ epake9ka9jas	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ epake9ka9xa7	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ epake9ka9cowa	ܢܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ epake9ka9lezu
		Dual	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ e7apake9ka9	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ e7apake9ka9zyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ e7apake9ka9jas	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ e7apake9ka9xa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7apake9ka9cowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ e7apake9ka9lezu
		Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ e7opake9ka9	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ e7opake9ka9zyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ e7opake9ka9jas	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ e7opake9ka9xa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7opake9ka9cowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ e7opake9ka9lezu
		Great Plural	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ e7epake9ka9	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ e7epake9ka9zyl	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ e7epake9ka9jas	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ e7epake9ka9xa7	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ e7epake9ka9cowa	ܢܹܛ݂ܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ e7epake9ka9lezu
	3rd	Singular	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ kypake9ka9	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ kypake9ka9zyl	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ kypake9ka9jas	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ kypake9ka9xa7	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kypake9ka9cowa	ܟ݆ܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ kypake9ka9lezu
		Dual	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ ky1apake9ka9	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ ky1apake9ka9zyl	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ ky1apake9ka9jas	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ ky1apake9ka9xa7	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ ky1apake9ka9cowa	ܟ݆ܛܵܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ ky1apake9ka9lezu
		Plural	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ kyxopake9ka9	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ kyxopake9ka9zyl	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ kyxopake9ka9jas	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ kyxopake9ka9xa7	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kyxopake9ka9cowa	ܟ݆ܚܿܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ kyxopake9ka9lezu
		Great Plural	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫ kysepake9ka9	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܔ݆ܠ kysepake9ka9zyl	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܝܵܣ kysepake9ka9jas	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܚܵܛ݂ kysepake9ka9xa7	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܥܿܒ݀ܵ kysepake9ka9cowa	ܟ݆ܣܹܦܵܟܹܨܟܵܫܠܹܔܼ kysepake9ka9lezu
Affixes
Nominal			ܢܼܦܵܟܹܨ upake9
Adjectival			ܫܹܣ{{{3}}}ܦܵܟܹܨ 9es{{{4}}}pake9
Perfect			ܦܵܟܹܨܲܒܵ pake93va
Negative			ܦܵܟܹܨܚܵ pake9xa
Passive			ܢܵܦܵܟܹܨ apake9

An /ɜ/ may be inserted between /ɬ/ and /ʐ/ when the two consonants occur next to each other.

The verbal affix order is voice-participle-pronoun--negative-perfect-tense-mood

To form the participle, take the first person singular form and add the participle affix in the appopriate location

Other resources

• Swadesh
• Lemmas
• Phrases