Taba: Difference between revisions

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**[[Nwairobi]]
**[[Nwairobi]]
==Phonology==
==Phonology==


<poem>
<poem>
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r l j w
r l j w
</poem>
</poem>
===Consonants===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
! colspan="2"|
! | Labial
! | Alveolar
! | Palatal
! | Co-articulated
! | Velar
! | Labiovelar
! | Glottal
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
| '''t''' /t/
|
| '''ŧ''' /!~ǀ/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''kw''' /kʷ/
|
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
| '''d''' /d/
|
| '''đ''' /ɡ!~ɡǀ/
| '''g''' /ɡ/
| '''gw''' /ɡʷ/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''s''' /s/
|
| '''ɧ''' /ɧ/
| '''h''' /x/
| '''hw''' /xʷ/
| '''h''' /h/
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
|
| '''s''' /z/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Trill
|
| '''r''' /r/
|
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
|
| '''l''' /l/
| '''j''' /j/
|
|
|
|
|}


==Nouns==
==Nouns==

Revision as of 23:18, 11 October 2015

  • Proto-Pfiunic
    • Classical Wiobian
      • Middle Wiobian
        • Reber Wiobian (Reber-Wiob-Muts "Courtly Wiobian") - a dialect continuum spread across most of Central Wiobermien
          • Modern Standard Wiobian, based on the Greater Wiobian dialect of the capital Hauerreberjamms (hoi1żai4jom5)
        • Gaufian, the second-largest topolect, spoken in North Wiobermien
        • Bäntlian, a Neck Thai-influenced lect
    • Old Whetmerish
      • Whetmerish, the most conservative modern Wiobic language
      • Kurmian, spoken in the Kurmian Mountains. Characterized by initial consonant mutations and preservation of inflection.
    • Nwairobi

Phonology

actually just gonna go ahead and say p p' b > f p b (grimm's law with glottalic pie)
actually p p' b > ph /pʰ/ p b
that's proto-pfiunic
actually should pʰ > f?
that's still elvish
f p b
PQuame:
m n
p t k kʷ q qʷ ʔ
b d g gʷ ɢ ɢʷ
pʼ tʼ kʼ kʷʼ qʼ qʷʼ
s ł h
z λ
c ƛ
cʼ ƛʼ
y w
r l
But first uvulars disappear:
actually no
uvulars don't vanish
10 will be kior
in AW
uvulars merge with velars
m n
p t k kʷ ʔ
b d g gʷ
pʼ tʼ kʼ kʷʼ
s ł h
z λ
c ƛ
cʼ ƛʼ
y w
r l
be- will be cognate to ui- in Naquian and bi- in Themsarian
does that make Themsarian too Germanic?
bi- will be an applicative in Themsarian
then, Grimm's law
m n
f þ x xʷ ʔ
b d g gʷ
p t k kʷ
s ł h
z λ
c ƛ
y w
r l
Laterals turn into click-type sounds
m n
f þ x xʷ ʔ
b d g gʷ
p t k kʷ
s ɧ h
z đ
c ŧ
j w
r l
what to do with s z c?
s > h (like in Talsmic)?
c > s
uhh
actually h should disappear first
c merges to s
so should the glottal stop
causing vowel lenthening
should i have tones in PPfiun?
pre-pfiun
they will trigger verner's law
So I have
m n
b d đ g gʷ
p t ŧ k kʷ
f þ ɧ x xʷ
s z
r l j w

Consonants

Labial Alveolar Palatal Co-articulated Velar Labiovelar Glottal
Nasal m /m/ n /n/
Plosive voiceless p /p/ t /t/ ŧ /!~ǀ/ k /k/ kw /kʷ/
voiced b /b/ d /d/ đ /ɡ!~ɡǀ/ g /ɡ/ gw /ɡʷ/
Fricative voiceless f /f/ s /s/ ɧ /ɧ/ h /x/ hw /xʷ/ h /h/
voiced s /z/
Trill r /r/
Approximant l /l/ j /j/

Nouns

1st declension

*eɧ 'voice' singular:

  • nom *eɧ
  • acc *eɧaz
  • gen *eɧ
  • dat *eɧis
  • pred *eɧą

plural:

  • nom *eɧō
  • acc *eɧōną
  • gen *eɧō
  • dat *eɧōns
  • pred *eɧō

2nd declension

*wanþō 'body'

singular:

  • nom *wanþō
  • acc *wanþōz
  • gen *wanþô
  • dat *wanþônaz
  • pred *wanþōz

plural:

  • nom *wanþōiz
  • acc *wanþôną
  • gen *wanþōiz
  • dat *wanþônį
  • pred *wanþōiz

3rd declension

*ɧīmī 'hand'

Singular

  • nom: *ɧīmī
  • acc: *ɧīmīz
  • gen: *ɧīmī
  • dat: *ɧīmīs
  • pred: *ɧīmīz

Plural:

  • nom: *ɧīmai
  • acc: *ɧīmainą
  • gen: *ɧīmaiz
  • dat: *ɧīmainį
  • pred: *ɧīmai

Verbs

Athematic

Thematic