Bright languages: Difference between revisions

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Bright languages are constructed languages intended to be aesthetically pleasing and stable in utterance.
{{Construction}}


Bright languages are constructed languages often intended to be aesthetically pleasing, predictable, and phonologically stable. Examples are the elvish languages from J R. R. Tolkien's [[w:Middle-earth|Middle-earth]].


==Introduction==
==Introduction==
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==Phonology==
==Phonology==


===Sound Laws===
*Assimilation: alba-val > albabelë; silma-val > silmemalë
*Voicing: consonants between vowels are voiced.
*Devoicing: initial and final consonants are voiceless.
*Mutation: voiced consonants extend grade<br>
m/n + p -mb [extension of p]<br>
m/n + t -nd [extension of t]<br>
p/f + l/r = -bl [extension of l]<br>
t/c + l/r = -dr [extension of r]<br>
r/l + m = -lm [extension of m]<br>
r/l + n = -rn [extension of n]<br>
*/t/ can only happen between two /a/'s and/or /ə/'s.
ndar > nc
C̥VC̬VC̥
l > lb/lm, r > rd/rn | m > mb, n > nd | p/b > ps, t/d > ts | f/v > ff  s/z > ss
[the dorsal column was deleted and the distinction of voice lost] ...plus, m and n are added and f and s lost
m, l, p, b
n, r, t, d
albabelë narni
3 vowels and 6 consonants?
18
12
anci
abla
trav
bel
[a > e > i] or [i > e > a]
vāl, vār
val > berdë (*var)
Velar stops such as /k/ are problematic, therefore removed. Palatalization /ku/ for example has the tendence to inevitably change to /kʷ/ and /b/, whereas /ki/ will lead to /t͡ʃi/ and /ʃi/.
Back vowels are totally erased, to contrast with dark tongues, plus to avoid the sound change /du/ > /dʷ/ > /b/
===Consonants===
===Vowels===
===Prosody===
====Stress====
====Intonation====
===Phonotactics===
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
===Morphophonology===
==Morphology==




===Sound Laws===


==Syntax==
==Syntax==

Latest revision as of 14:35, 20 December 2024


Bright languages are constructed languages often intended to be aesthetically pleasing, predictable, and phonologically stable. Examples are the elvish languages from J R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth.

Introduction

Phonology

Sound Laws

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources