Abalonian: Difference between revisions

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|image = Lacakabanner.png
|image = Lacakabanner.png
|thumbsize = 90px
|thumbsize = 90px
|imagecaption = Banner of Lacaka
|imagecaption = Banner of Abalonia
|name = Lacaka
|name = Abalonian
|nativename = Lacaka n Icattra
|nativename = Xaegita Icatra
|pronunciation = ˌlà.ˈt͡ʃà.kʰà‿n ˌì.ˈt͡ʃàʔ.t͡ɬà
|pronunciation = ˌlà.ˈt͡ʃà.kʰà‿n ˌì.ˈt͡ʃà.t͡ɬà
|state = Lacaka
|state = Abalonia
|setting = Fantasy
|setting = Fantasy
|created = 2023
|created = 2023
|familycolor = Proto-Lacakan
|familycolor = Proto-Abalonic
|creator = [[user:DMAD|DMAD]]
|creator = [[user:DMAD|DMAD]]
|notice = IPA
|notice = IPA
}}
}}


'''Lacaka''' ([[w:endonym|endonym]]: ''Lacaka n Icattra'') is a [[w:language isolate|language isolate]] spoken in the Lacakan Isles.
'''Abalonian''' ([[w:endonym|endonym]]: ''Xaegita Icatra'') is a [[w:language isolate|language isolate]] spoken in the Abalonian Isles.


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
The term ''Lacaka'' comes from the phrase ''Unang ng Lacakka'', a phrase meaning “Pearl of the Sea,” alluding to the value its denizens place on their homeland.


==Phonology==
==Phonology==


===Consonants===
===Consonants===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7"|Consonants
|-
! colspan="2"|Consonants !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Lateral !! Palatal !! Guttural
! colspan="2"|Consonants !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Lateral !! Palatal !! Guttural
|-
|-
! colspan="2"|Nasals  
! colspan="2"|Nasals  
| m || n || || /ɲ/ n ng || /ŋ/ ng
| m || n || || /ɲ/ n ng || /ŋ/ ng
|-
|-
! rowspan="3"|Plosives  
! rowspan="3"|Plosives  
Line 33: Line 34:
| b || d || || /d͡ʒ/ j || /ʝ ~ ɣ/ g
| b || d || || /d͡ʒ/ j || /ʝ ~ ɣ/ g
|-
|-
!Unvoiced
! Unvoiced
| /pʰ/ p || /tʰ/ t || /t͡ɬ ~ c͡ʎ̥̝/ tr || /t͡ʃ/ c || /kʰ/ k
| /pʰ/ p || /tʰ/ t || /t͡ɬ ~ c͡ʎ̥̝/ tr || /t͡ʃ/ c || /kʰ/ k
|-
|-
!Preglottalized
! Preglottalized
| /ʔpʰ/ pp || /ʔtʰ/ tt || /ʔt͡ɬ ~ ʔc͡ʎ̥̝/ ttr || /ʔt͡ʃ/ cc || /ʔkʰ/ kk
| /ʔpʰ/ pp || /ʔtʰ/ tt || /ʔt͡ɬ ~ ʔc͡ʎ̥̝/ ttr || /ʔt͡ʃ/ cc || /ʔkʰ/ kk
|-
|-
! colspan="2"|Fricatives
| || s || /ɬ ~ ʎ̥̝/ r || /ʃ/ x || h
|-
! rowspan="2"|Approximants
! Voiced
| w || || /l ~ ʎ/ l || /j/ y || (w)
|-
! Unvoiced
| /ʍ/ wh || || || /ç/ yh || (/ʍ/ wh)
|}
|}


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
==Pronouns==
===Demonstratives===
The following is a chart of Lacaka demonstrative pronouns.
{{abln-dem}}
===Personal Pronouns===
{{abln-prs}}
==Morphology==
==Vocabulary==
The following are Lacaka translations of the 207 entries listed in the [[Swadesh_list#Swadesh_207_list|revised Swadesh List]].
{{abln-swadesh}}

Latest revision as of 04:38, 20 January 2025

Abalonian
Xaegita Icatra
Lacakabanner.png
Banner of Abalonia
Pronunciation[ˌlà.ˈt͡ʃà.kʰà‿n ˌì.ˈt͡ʃà.t͡ɬà]
Created byDMAD
Date2023
SettingFantasy
Native toAbalonia
Proto-Abalonic
  • Abalonian
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Abalonian (endonym: Xaegita Icatra) is a language isolate spoken in the Abalonian Isles.

Etymology

Phonology

Consonants

Consonants
Consonants Labial Alveolar Lateral Palatal Guttural
Nasals m n /ɲ/ n ng /ŋ/ ng
Plosives Voiced b d /d͡ʒ/ j /ʝ ~ ɣ/ g
Unvoiced /pʰ/ p /tʰ/ t /t͡ɬ ~ c͡ʎ̥̝/ tr /t͡ʃ/ c /kʰ/ k
Preglottalized /ʔpʰ/ pp /ʔtʰ/ tt /ʔt͡ɬ ~ ʔc͡ʎ̥̝/ ttr /ʔt͡ʃ/ cc /ʔkʰ/ kk
Fricatives s /ɬ ~ ʎ̥̝/ r /ʃ/ x h
Approximants Voiced w /l ~ ʎ/ l /j/ y (w)
Unvoiced /ʍ/ wh /ç/ yh (/ʍ/ wh)

Vowels

Pronouns

Demonstratives

The following is a chart of Lacaka demonstrative pronouns.

Abalonian Demonstratives
AFF NEG
AN INAN AN INAN
PROX SG omi yeki ottomi yetteki
PL homi yheki
Q oyhomi yewheki oppomi yeppeki
DIST SG waemi waeki wettemi wetteki
PL whaemi whaeki
Q whemi wheki weppemi

Personal Pronouns

Abalonian Personal Pronouns
AFF NEG
AN INAN AN.POL AN INAN AN.POL
1 SG omye yekki ____ ottomye yettekki ____
DU oyomye yewekki okyomye yekwekki
PL homye yhekki
Q oyhomye yewhekki oppomye yeppekki
2 SG amye ____ ame attamye ____ attame
DU emye eme akemye akeme
PL hamye hame
Q hemye heme appamye appame
3 SG waemye waekki waeme wettemye wettekki wetteme
DU wemye wekki weme wekwemye wekwekki wekweme
PL whaemye whaekki whaeme
Q whemye whekki wheme weppemye weppekki weppeme

Morphology

Vocabulary

The following are Lacaka translations of the 207 entries listed in the revised Swadesh List.

Swadesh List
No. Abalonian English Notes
1 omye I
2 amye you (sg.)
3 waemye he
4 homye we
5 hamye you (pl.)
6 whaemye they
7 omi this
8 waemi that
9 here
10 there
11 who?