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===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;" | |||
|+ '''Late {{PAGENAME}} vowels''' | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" style="width: 90px; "| | |||
! colspan="4" style="width: 180px; " |Front | |||
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Central | |||
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Back | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>unrounded</small> | |||
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>rounded</small> | |||
|- | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small> | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small> | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small> | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small> | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small> | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small> | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small> | |||
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small> | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Close | |||
| '''i''' /ɪ/ | |||
| '''ie, i''' /iː/ | |||
| '''ü''' /ʏ/ | |||
| '''ü, üh''' /yː/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''u''' /ʊ/ | |||
| '''u, uh''' /uː/ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Mid | |||
| '''e, ä''' /ɛ/ | |||
| '''e, ee, eh, ä, äh''' /eː/ | |||
| '''ö''' /œ/ | |||
| '''ö, öh''' /øː/ | |||
| '''e''' /ə/ | |||
| | |||
| '''o''' /ɔ/ | |||
| '''o, oo, oh''' /oː/ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Near-open | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| /ɐ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Open | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''a''' /a/ | |||
| '''a, aa, ah''' /aː/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
Diphthongs: '''au''' /aʊ/ '''äu, eu''' /ɔʏ/ '''ei''' /aɪ/ | |||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
====Stress==== | ====Stress==== | ||
Revision as of 22:44, 7 January 2016
Introduction
M-Naquian or Justin Wieber is a parody of Ancient Wiebian (i.e. Ancient Wiebian but with more click phonemes).
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ng /ŋ/ | ||||
| Plosive | voiceless | p /p/ | t /t/ | k, ck /k/ | /ʔ-/ | ||
| voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | g /ɡ/ | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | f /f/ | ß /s/, sch /ʃ/ | ch /ç/ | ch [χ] | h /h/ | |
| voiced | w /v/ | s /z~ʃ~s/ | |||||
| Affricate | pf /pf/ | z, tz /ts/ | |||||
| Trill | r [r] | r /ʀ/ | |||||
| Approximant | l /l/ | j /j/ | |||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unrounded | rounded | |||||||
| short | long | short | long | short | long | short | long | |
| Close | i /ɪ/ | ie, i /iː/ | ü /ʏ/ | ü, üh /yː/ | u /ʊ/ | u, uh /uː/ | ||
| Mid | e, ä /ɛ/ | e, ee, eh, ä, äh /eː/ | ö /œ/ | ö, öh /øː/ | e /ə/ | o /ɔ/ | o, oo, oh /oː/ | |
| Near-open | /ɐ/ | |||||||
| Open | a /a/ | a, aa, ah /aː/ | ||||||
Diphthongs: au /aʊ/ äu, eu /ɔʏ/ ei /aɪ/