Reardish: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
|name= Reardish
|name= Reardish
|nativename=''Reordisco''
|nativename=''Reoþþisco · Reoððisco''
|pronunciation= {{IPA|reo̯r.dis.ko}}
|pronunciation= {{IPA|reo̯ð.ðis.ko}}
|creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfosøra]]
|creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfosøra]]
|fam2=Germanic
|fam2=Germanic
Line 18: Line 18:
|notice=IPA
|notice=IPA
}}
}}
'''Reardish''' ([[w:endonym|autoglossonym]]: ''Reordisco''; <small>Reardish: [[w:ipa chart|[reo̯r.dis.ko]]]</small>) is a [[w:Germanic language|Germanic language]].
'''Reardish''' ([[w:endonym|Autonym]]: ''Reoþþisco''; <small>Reardish: [[w:ipa chart|[reo̯ð.ðis.ko]]]</small>) is a [[w:Germanic language|Germanic language]]. It is spoken throughout Britain, but its speaking population is mostly centered around southern to middle England. It is a descendant of Proto-Germanic, though it developed alongside Old English, leading to its divergence from Proto-Germanic.
 
Reardish, having developed alongside Old English, experienced many of the sound changes that affected Old English, though it alsk lacks several of the sound changes that would qualify it for a closer classification to Old English, it cannot even be labeled [[w:West Germanic|West Germanic]] due it lacking some of the distinctive sound changes of the family. As such, it must be classed in its own branch, this is typically referred to as the "Reardic" branch. However, it is unclear whether it should even be classified as such since the early form is, in large part, still intelligible to the modern language, thus leading most linguists to simply place Reardish as a divergent descendant of Proto-Germanic and give it no specific familial classification.


==Etymology==
==Etymology==

Revision as of 15:49, 1 May 2025


Reardish
Reoþþisco · Reoððisco
Pronunciation[reo̯ð.ðis.ko]
Created bywfosøra
EthnicityReardish people
Indo-European
  • Germanic
    • Reardish
Early forms
Proto-Indo-European
  • Proto-Germanic
    • Early Reardish (Or "Proto-Reardish")
ConWorkShopHDS
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Reardish (Autonym: Reoþþisco; Reardish: [reo̯ð.ðis.ko]) is a Germanic language. It is spoken throughout Britain, but its speaking population is mostly centered around southern to middle England. It is a descendant of Proto-Germanic, though it developed alongside Old English, leading to its divergence from Proto-Germanic.

Reardish, having developed alongside Old English, experienced many of the sound changes that affected Old English, though it alsk lacks several of the sound changes that would qualify it for a closer classification to Old English, it cannot even be labeled West Germanic due it lacking some of the distinctive sound changes of the family. As such, it must be classed in its own branch, this is typically referred to as the "Reardic" branch. However, it is unclear whether it should even be classified as such since the early form is, in large part, still intelligible to the modern language, thus leading most linguists to simply place Reardish as a divergent descendant of Proto-Germanic and give it no specific familial classification.

Etymology

Phonology

Consonants

Consonant phonemes
Labial Dental alveolar palatal velar
Nasal m ⟨hn⟩ n [ŋ]
Stop p b t d k [g]
Fricative f [v] θ ⟨þ, ð⟩ [ð] s [z] ʃ ⟨sċ⟩ x ⟨h⟩ ɣ ⟨g⟩
Affricate ⟨ċ⟩ ⟨ċġ⟩
Approximant ʍ ⟨hƿ⟩ w ⟨ƿ⟩ ⟨hl⟩ l j ⟨ġ⟩
Trill ⟨hr⟩ r

Vowels

Monophthongs in Reardish
Front Back
unrounded rounded unrounded rounded
Close i iː y yː u uː
Mid e eː ø øː o oː
Open æ æː ɑ ɑː

All vowels besides /ø/, which is written as <œ>, are written with their corresponding Latin letters; additionally, long vowels are indicated through a macron.

Diphthongs

Diphthongs in Reardish
First
element
Short
(monomoraic)
Long
(bimoraic)
Spelling
High i͝y i͞y ie, īe
Mid e͝o e͞o eo, ēo
Low æ͝ɑ æ͞ɑ ea, ēa

Prosody

Stress

Stress, like in PG, still lies solely on the first syllable unless prefixed, where stress moves with the root word.

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Pronouns

needs updating

personal pronouns
Nominative Accusative Dative Instrumental Genitive
Singular 1st ek mek mi mīn
2nd þū þek þi þīn
3rd Masculine i ine es imme ino
Feminine iġe ero ero
Neuter it it es imme ino
Dual 1st ƿet unk unke unker
2nd ġit inkƿ inkƿe inkƿer
Plural 1st ƿī ūs ūse ūser
2nd ġī irƿe irƿe irƿer
3rd F/M/N iġa iġo era im ime
Archaic M ī in era im ime
reflexive se- sek si sīn

Nouns

Stems are named in accordance with their PG equivalent.

a stems

ō stems

ī/jō stems

i stems

u stems

an stems

ōn stems

īn stems

r stems

z stems

Root nouns and consonant stems

Verbs

Adjectives and Determiners

Adverbs

Numbers

Syntax

Constituent order

The word order is mostly free, the base order is SOV, but this is subject to change when importance needs to be stressed on one word.

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources